Rectal prolapse epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
The prevalence of rectal prolapse is relatively low. It occurs more frequently in the elderly women.
The prevalence of rectal prolapse is relatively low. It occurs more frequently in the elderly and women.


==Epidemiology and Demographics==
==Epidemiology and Demographics==

Revision as of 17:47, 19 January 2018


Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shaghayegh Habibi, M.D.[2]

Overview

The prevalence of rectal prolapse is relatively low. It occurs more frequently in the elderly and women.

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Rectal prolapse is estimated to occur in ≈0.5% of the general population.[1]

Age

  • Rectal prolapse can occur in all ages but commonly affects elderly women in the seventh to eighth decade of life. [2]

Race

  • There is no racial predilection to [disease name].
  • [Disease name] usually affects individuals of the [race 1] race. [Race 2] individuals are less likely to develop [disease name].

Gender

  • Females are more commonly affected by rectal prolapse than male. The female to male ratio is approximately 9 to 1.[3]

References

  1. Bordeianou L, Hicks CW, Kaiser AM, Alavi K, Sudan R, Wise PE (2014). "Rectal prolapse: an overview of clinical features, diagnosis, and patient-specific management strategies". J. Gastrointest. Surg. 18 (5): 1059–69. doi:10.1007/s11605-013-2427-7. PMID 24352613.
  2. Vogler SA (2017). "Rectal Prolapse". Dis. Colon Rectum. 60 (11): 1132–1135. doi:10.1097/DCR.0000000000000955. PMID 28991075.
  3. Emile SH, Elfeki H, Shalaby M, Sakr A, Sileri P, Wexner SD (2017). "Perineal resectional procedures for the treatment of complete rectal prolapse: A systematic review of the literature". Int J Surg. 46: 146–154. doi:10.1016/j.ijsu.2017.09.005. PMID 28890414.

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