Pneumothorax differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 20:46, 31 January 2018

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 ==Differentiating Pneumothorax from other Diseases==
-*[[Myocardial infarction|Acute Myocardial Infarction]]: presents with shortness of breath and chest pain, though MI chest pain is characteristically crushing, central and radiating to the jaw, left arm or stomach.   While not a lung condition, patients having an MI often happen to also have lung disease.
-*[[Emphysema]]: here, delicate functional lung tissue is lost and replaced with air spaces, giving shortness of breath, and decreased air entry and increased resonance on examination.   However, it is usually a chronic condition, and signs are diffuse (not localised as in pneumothorax).
-A careful history, physical examination and a chest x-ray will allow the conditions to be differentiated.
 ==References==