Barrett's esophagus history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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{{Barrett's esophagus}}
{{Barrett's esophagus}}


{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{AMK}}, {{HQ}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{HQ}}, {{AMK}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Common symptoms of [disease] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Less common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].
Common symptoms of Barrett's esophagus include [[heart burn]], [[regurgitation]], and [[dysphagia]]. A positive history of [[nausea]], [[vomiting]], and [[regurgitation]] is suggestive of Barrett's esophagus. Other symptoms of Barrett's esophagus include [[chest pain]], [[cough]], and [[odynophagia]].  


==History==
==History==
* The usual history is suggestive for [[GERD]] clinical manifestations:
* The usual history of Barrett's esophagus is suggestive for [[GERD]] clinical manifestations:
# [[Heartburn]] (pyrosis): burning [[sensations]] in the retrosternal [[area]],.<ref name="pmid16928254">{{cite journal |author=Vakil N, van Zanten SV, Kahrilas P, Dent J, Jones R |title=The Montreal definition and classification of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a global evidence-based consensus |journal=Am. J. Gastroenterol. |volume=101 |issue=8 |pages=1900–20; quiz 1943 |year=2006 |month=August |pmid=16928254 |doi=10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00630.x |url=}}</ref>most commpnly after eating.
# [[Heartburn]] (pyrosis): burning [[sensations]] in the retrosternal [[area]],.<ref name="pmid16928254">{{cite journal |author=Vakil N, van Zanten SV, Kahrilas P, Dent J, Jones R |title=The Montreal definition and classification of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a global evidence-based consensus |journal=Am. J. Gastroenterol. |volume=101 |issue=8 |pages=1900–20; quiz 1943 |year=2006 |month=August |pmid=16928254 |doi=10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00630.x |url=}}</ref>most commpnly after eating.
# [[Regurgitation]]: [[flow]] of refluxed [[gastric]] content into [[mouth]] sometimes mixed with undigested [[food]].<ref name="pmid16928254">{{cite journal |author=Vakil N, van Zanten SV, Kahrilas P, Dent J, Jones R |title=The Montreal definition and classification of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a global evidence-based consensus |journal=Am. J. Gastroenterol. |volume=101 |issue=8 |pages=1900–20; quiz 1943 |year=2006 |month=August |pmid=16928254 |doi=10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00630.x |url=}}</ref>
# [[Regurgitation]]: [[flow]] of refluxed [[gastric]] content into [[mouth]] sometimes mixed with undigested [[food]].<ref name="pmid16928254">{{cite journal |author=Vakil N, van Zanten SV, Kahrilas P, Dent J, Jones R |title=The Montreal definition and classification of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a global evidence-based consensus |journal=Am. J. Gastroenterol. |volume=101 |issue=8 |pages=1900–20; quiz 1943 |year=2006 |month=August |pmid=16928254 |doi=10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00630.x |url=}}</ref>
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* [[Pain]] under the [[breastbone]] where the [[esophagus]] meets the [[stomach]]
* [[Pain]] under the [[breastbone]] where the [[esophagus]] meets the [[stomach]]
* Unintentional [[weight loss]] because [[eating]] is [[painful]]
* Unintentional [[weight loss]] because [[eating]] is [[painful]]
=== Common symptoms ===
Common symptoms of Barrett's esophagus include the following:<ref name="pmid24503366">{{cite journal| author=Chang P, Friedenberg F| title=Obesity and GERD. | journal=Gastroenterol Clin North Am | year= 2014 | volume= 43 | issue= 1 | pages= 161-73 | pmid=24503366 | doi=10.1016/j.gtc.2013.11.009 | pmc=3920303 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24503366  }}</ref>
* [[Heart burn]]
* [[Regurgitation]]
* [[Dysphagia]]
=== Less common symptoms ===
Less common symptoms of Barrett's esophagus include the following:<ref name="pmid23452632">{{cite journal| author=Hom C, Vaezi MF| title=Extraesophageal manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease. | journal=Gastroenterol Clin North Am | year= 2013 | volume= 42 | issue= 1 | pages= 71-91 | pmid=23452632 | doi=10.1016/j.gtc.2012.11.004 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23452632  }}</ref>
* [[Chest pain]] that may look like the [[angina pectoris]] pain
* [[Cough]]
* [[Nausea]]
* [[Odynophagia]]
* [[Hypersalivation]] 





Revision as of 17:08, 4 February 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hamid Qazi, MD, BSc [2], Amresh Kumar MD [3]

Overview

Common symptoms of Barrett's esophagus include heart burn, regurgitation, and dysphagia. A positive history of nausea, vomiting, and regurgitation is suggestive of Barrett's esophagus. Other symptoms of Barrett's esophagus include chest pain, cough, and odynophagia.

History

  • The usual history of Barrett's esophagus is suggestive for GERD clinical manifestations:
  1. Heartburn (pyrosis): burning sensations in the retrosternal area,.[1]most commpnly after eating.
  2. Regurgitation: flow of refluxed gastric content into mouth sometimes mixed with undigested food.[1]
  3. Dysphagia: potentially suggestive of a stricture.[2]
  4. Chest pain: mimicking angina pectoris, postprandial, squeezing and burning, substernal, lasting minutes to hours, awakens from sleep, exacerabated by stress, resolves spontaneously or with antiacids.[3]
  5. Globus sensation: sensation of a lump in the throat
  6. Odynophagia: if present usually]] indicates the presence of an ulcer.
  7. Less commonly: bronchospasms, laryngitis, chronic cough, hypersalivation, nausea.

Symptoms

Barrett's esophagus itself does not cause symptoms. The acid reflux that causes Barrett's esophagus results in symptoms of heartburn.

The change from normal to premalignant cells that indicates Barrett's esophagus does not cause any particular symptoms. However, warning signs that should not be ignored include:

Common symptoms

Common symptoms of Barrett's esophagus include the following:[4]

Less common symptoms

Less common symptoms of Barrett's esophagus include the following:[5]


References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Vakil N, van Zanten SV, Kahrilas P, Dent J, Jones R (2006). "The Montreal definition and classification of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a global evidence-based consensus". Am. J. Gastroenterol. 101 (8): 1900–20, quiz 1943. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00630.x. PMID 16928254. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  2. Vakil NB, Traxler B, Levine D (2004). "Dysphagia in patients with erosive esophagitis: prevalence, severity, and response to proton pump inhibitor treatment". Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2 (8): 665–8. PMID 15290658. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  3. Richter JE (1996). "Typical and atypical presentations of gastroesophageal reflux disease. The role of esophageal testing in diagnosis and management". Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. 25 (1): 75–102. PMID 8682579. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  4. Chang P, Friedenberg F (2014). "Obesity and GERD". Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 43 (1): 161–73. doi:10.1016/j.gtc.2013.11.009. PMC 3920303. PMID 24503366.
  5. Hom C, Vaezi MF (2013). "Extraesophageal manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease". Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 42 (1): 71–91. doi:10.1016/j.gtc.2012.11.004. PMID 23452632.

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