Chronic cholecystitis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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*Common risk factors in the development of acute calculous cholecystitis include advancing age, female gender, [[Obesity CT|obesity]], and family history. Long periods of fasting, [[Total parenteral nutrition|total parental nutrition]] (TPN), [[weight loss]] are the common risk factors for the development of acute acalculous cholecystitis. | *Common risk factors in the development of acute calculous cholecystitis include advancing age, female gender, [[Obesity CT|obesity]], and family history. Long periods of fasting, [[Total parenteral nutrition|total parental nutrition]] (TPN), [[weight loss]] are the common risk factors for the development of acute acalculous cholecystitis. | ||
===Common Risk Factors=== | ===Common Risk Factors=== | ||
*Common risk factors in the development of chronic calculous cholecystitis are: | *Common risk factors in the development of chronic calculous cholecystitis are: | ||
**Advancing age | **Advancing age | ||
**Female gender | **Female gender | ||
Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
* Major surgery | * Major surgery | ||
* [[Sepsis]] | * [[Sepsis]] | ||
===Less Common Risk Factors=== | ===Less Common Risk Factors=== | ||
*Less common risk factors in the development of acute cholecystitis include:<ref name="pmid17252293">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kimura Y, Takada T, Kawarada Y, Nimura Y, Hirata K, Sekimoto M, Yoshida M, Mayumi T, Wada K, Miura F, Yasuda H, Yamashita Y, Nagino M, Hirota M, Tanaka A, Tsuyuguchi T, Strasberg SM, Gadacz TR |title=Definitions, pathophysiology, and epidemiology of acute cholangitis and cholecystitis: Tokyo Guidelines |journal=J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg |volume=14 |issue=1 |pages=15–26 |year=2007 |pmid=17252293 |pmc=2784509 |doi=10.1007/s00534-006-1152-y |url=}}</ref> | *Less common risk factors in the development of acute cholecystitis include:<ref name="pmid17252293">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kimura Y, Takada T, Kawarada Y, Nimura Y, Hirata K, Sekimoto M, Yoshida M, Mayumi T, Wada K, Miura F, Yasuda H, Yamashita Y, Nagino M, Hirota M, Tanaka A, Tsuyuguchi T, Strasberg SM, Gadacz TR |title=Definitions, pathophysiology, and epidemiology of acute cholangitis and cholecystitis: Tokyo Guidelines |journal=J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg |volume=14 |issue=1 |pages=15–26 |year=2007 |pmid=17252293 |pmc=2784509 |doi=10.1007/s00534-006-1152-y |url=}}</ref> |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of calculous cholecystitis (cholelithiasis) include female gender, increasing age, obesity, pregnancy, hormonal therapy in women, and sickle cell disease. Common risk factors in the development of acalculous cholecystitis include AIDS, diabetes mellitus, major surgery, burns, sepsis, and long term total parenteral nutrition use.
Risk Factors
- Common risk factors in the development of acute calculous cholecystitis include advancing age, female gender, obesity, and family history. Long periods of fasting, total parental nutrition (TPN), weight loss are the common risk factors for the development of acute acalculous cholecystitis.
Common Risk Factors
- Common risk factors in the development of chronic calculous cholecystitis are:
- Advancing age
- Female gender
- Obesity
- Multi parity
- Family history
- Genetic factors
- Oral contraceptives
- Diabetes
- Common risk factors in the development of acalculous cholecystitis are:[1]
- Long lasting fasting
- Total parenteral nutrition (TPN)
- Weight loss
- Severe burns
- Sepsis
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Major surgery
- Sepsis
Less Common Risk Factors
- Less common risk factors in the development of acute cholecystitis include:[2]
- Bacterial/ protozoal infections
- AIDS
References
- ↑ Jones MW, Ferguson T. "Gallbladder, Cholecystitis, Acalculous". PMID 29083717.
- ↑ Kimura Y, Takada T, Kawarada Y, Nimura Y, Hirata K, Sekimoto M, Yoshida M, Mayumi T, Wada K, Miura F, Yasuda H, Yamashita Y, Nagino M, Hirota M, Tanaka A, Tsuyuguchi T, Strasberg SM, Gadacz TR (2007). "Definitions, pathophysiology, and epidemiology of acute cholangitis and cholecystitis: Tokyo Guidelines". J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 14 (1): 15–26. doi:10.1007/s00534-006-1152-y. PMC 2784509. PMID 17252293.