Gastroparesis overview: Difference between revisions
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===Surgery=== | ===Surgery=== | ||
==Prevention== | ===Primary Prevention=== | ||
Effective measures for the primary prevention of gastroparesis include strict [[glycemic control]], [[Nutritional Therapy in Diabetes|nutritional therapies]], having frequent, small meals that are low in [[fat]] and [[Dietary fiber|fiber]], [[alcohol]] and [[smoking cessation]], regular [[exercise]] and avoidance of [[medications]] that impair gastric motility. | |||
=== Secondary Prevention === | |||
Secondary preventive measures of gastroparesis to [[Gastroparesis primary prevention|primary preventive measures]]. | |||
==Future or Investigational Therapies== | ==Future or Investigational Therapies== |
Revision as of 17:45, 7 February 2018
Gastroparesis Microchapters |
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Treatment |
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Gastroparesis overview On the Web |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Gastroparesis overview |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Madhu Sigdel M.B.B.S.[2]
Overview
Gastroparesis is a medical condition consisting of a paresis (partial paralysis) of the stomach ("gastro-"), resulting in food remaining in the stomach for a longer period of time than normal in absence of mecchanical obstruction. Normally, the stomach contracts to move food down into the small intestine for digestion. The vagus nerve controls these contractions. Gastroparesis may occur when the vagus nerve is damaged and the muscles of the stomach and intestines do not work normally. Food then moves slowly or stops moving through the digestive tract.
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Epidemiology and Demographics
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
Diagnostic Criteria
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Surgery
Primary Prevention
Effective measures for the primary prevention of gastroparesis include strict glycemic control, nutritional therapies, having frequent, small meals that are low in fat and fiber, alcohol and smoking cessation, regular exercise and avoidance of medications that impair gastric motility.
Secondary Prevention
Secondary preventive measures of gastroparesis to primary preventive measures.