|
|
Line 34: |
Line 34: |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Ultrasound/ Echocardiography | | ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Ultrasound/ Echocardiography |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Other | | ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Other |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="9" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |Large-Vessel Vasculitis
| |
| ! colspan="2" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Takayasu arteritis]]<ref name="pmid23626437">{{cite journal| author=Vaideeswar P, Deshpande JR| title=Pathology of Takayasu arteritis: A brief review. | journal=Ann Pediatr Cardiol | year= 2013 | volume= 6 | issue= 1 | pages= 52-8 | pmid=23626437 | doi=10.4103/0974-2069.107235 | pmc=3634248 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23626437 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[MMP|MMP-3]] and [[Matrix metalloproteinase|MMP-9]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Leukocytosis]], [[Anemia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑[[CRP]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Aneurysm|Aneurysmal dilatation]] of the [[aorta]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Blood vessel]] [[stenosis]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Circumferential thickening of the [[arterial]] wall (Macaroni sign)
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[PET scan|PET-scan]], [[Cardiac]] [[CT]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Granulomatous]] [[inflammation]] of [[arteries]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Arteriography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Coronary aneurysm]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan="2" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Giant cell arteritis]]<ref name="pmid13679546">{{cite journal| author=Calvo-Romero JM| title=Giant cell arteritis. | journal=Postgrad Med J | year= 2003 | volume= 79 | issue= 935 | pages= 511-5 | pmid=13679546 | doi= | pmc=1742823 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=13679546 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Pentraxin|Pentraxin 3 (PTX3)]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Normal
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑[[CRP]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Stenosis]], [[Occlusion]], [[Dilatation]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Aneurysm]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Mural [[inflammation]] in [[Magnetic resonance angiography|MRA]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Granulomatous]] [[inflammation]] of [[arteries]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Biopsy]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Jaw pain]] and [[Jaw claudication|claudication]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="3" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Neurological disease]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Cerebral aneurysm]]<ref name="pmid20557771">{{cite journal| author=Stafa A, Leonardi M| title=Role of neuroradiology in evaluating cerebral aneurysms. | journal=Interv Neuroradiol | year= 2008 | volume= 14 Suppl 1 | issue= | pages= 23-37 | pmid=20557771 | doi=10.1177/15910199080140S106 | pmc=3328052 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20557771 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Normal
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Normal
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Well-defined round, slightly hyperattenuating lesion
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Bulging out of the [[Lumen|main lumen]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Heterogeneous]] signal intensity in [[Magnetic resonance angiography|MRA]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Layers of [[smooth muscle cells]], Intact [[endothelium]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Digital subtraction angiography|Digital subtraction angiography (DSA)]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Nausea]], [[Vomiting]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Neurofibromatosis type 1]]<ref name="pmid28512424">{{cite journal| author=Cassiman C, Casteels I, Stalmans P, Legius E, Jacob J| title=Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of Retinal Microvascular Changes Overlying Choroidal Nodules in Neurofibromatosis Type 1. | journal=Case Rep Ophthalmol | year= 2017 | volume= 8 | issue= 1 | pages= 214-220 | pmid=28512424 | doi=10.1159/000469702 | pmc=5422752 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28512424 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[NF1|NF1 mutated gene]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Normal
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Normal
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Neurofibromin|Neurofibromin gene]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Bone disease|Bone abnormalities]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA)
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Optic nerve gliomas]] in [[MRI]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Elongated spindle-shaped [[cells]] in [[Neurofibroma|neurofibromas]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[National Institutes of Health|NIH]] [[diagnostic criteria]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Café au lait spot|Cafe au Lait spot]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Neurofibromatosis type 2]]<ref name="Evans2000">{{cite journal|last1=Evans|first1=D G. R|title=Neurofibromatosis type 2|journal=Journal of Medical Genetics|volume=37|issue=12|year=2000|pages=897–904|issn=14686244|doi=10.1136/jmg.37.12.897}}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[NF2 gene|NF2 mutated gene]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Normal
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Normal
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Merlin (protein)|Schwannomin]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Meningioma]], [[Schwannoma]], [[Ependymoma]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Fluorescein angiography]] showed [[retinal]] [[hamartoma]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Localized [[schwannomas]] in nerve [[ultrasound]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Schwannoma]] in [[MRI]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Encapsulated biphasic [[nerve sheath]] [[tumor]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[National Institutes of Health|NIH]] [[diagnostic criteria]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Hearing loss]], [[Vision loss]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="4" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Systemic disease]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Fibromuscular dysplasia]]<ref name="pmid17555581">{{cite journal| author=Plouin PF, Perdu J, La Batide-Alanore A, Boutouyrie P, Gimenez-Roqueplo AP, Jeunemaitre X| title=Fibromuscular dysplasia. | journal=Orphanet J Rare Dis | year= 2007 | volume= 2 | issue= | pages= 28 | pmid=17555581 | doi=10.1186/1750-1172-2-28 | pmc=1899482 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17555581 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Transforming growth factor β|Transforming growth factor β (TGF-β)]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Normal
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑ [[Creatinine|Cr]] or [[Blood urea nitrogen|BUN]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Alternating [[stenosis]] and [[Dilatation|dilatations]] in [[CT angiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Stenosis]] in the [[renal arteries]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Luminal narrowing alternating with [[dilatation]] (Beads sign)
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Focal [[concentric]], long-segment [[tubular]] [[stenosis]] or outpouching in [[MRA]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Fibrodysplastic changes, [[Collagen]] deposition
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Digital subtraction angiography|Digital subtraction angiography (DSA)]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Spontaneous coronary artery dissection|Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD)]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Ehlers-Danlos syndrome]]<ref name="pmid27824552">{{cite journal| author=Gazit Y, Jacob G, Grahame R| title=Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome-Hypermobility Type: A Much Neglected Multisystemic Disorder. | journal=Rambam Maimonides Med J | year= 2016 | volume= 7 | issue= 4 | pages= | pmid=27824552 | doi=10.5041/RMMJ.10261 | pmc=5101008 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27824552 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[TGF-β]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Normal
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Normal
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Cultured skin [[fibroblasts]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Multiple [[vascular]] segments with [[aneurysms]] and [[dissections]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Dissection]] of the [[Circumflex branch of left coronary artery|posterolateral branch of the left circumflex coronary artery (LCx)]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Visceral]] [[arteries]] abnormality
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Vascular anomaly|Vascular abnormalities]] in [[MRA]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Thin and rare [[collagen]] bundles in the [[dermis]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |History and [[physical examination]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Bleeding]], [[Easy bruising|Bruisability]], [[Heart murmur]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Polymyalgia rheumatica|Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR)]]<ref name="pmid18390527">{{cite journal| author=Michet CJ, Matteson EL| title=Polymyalgia rheumatica. | journal=BMJ | year= 2008 | volume= 336 | issue= 7647 | pages= 765-9 | pmid=18390527 | doi=10.1136/bmj.39514.653588.80 | pmc=2287267 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18390527 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Fibrinogen|Plasma fibrinogen]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Normocytic normochromic anemia|Normocytic, normochromic anemia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[CRP]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Odontoid process|Periodontoid]] localization of [[calcification]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Vessel wall]] thickening, Increased mural contrast enhancement
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Subacromial bursitis|Subacromial]] or subdeltoid [[bursitis]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |High [[Fluorescein sodium|F-FDG]] accumulation around the [[joints]] in [[Positron emission tomography|FDG PET-CT]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Small angular fibers, [[Pyknosis|Pyknotic]] [[nuclear]] clumps, or target-targetoid fibers
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Joint stiffness]], [[Fatigue]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Amyloidosis]]<ref name="pmid23227278">{{cite journal| author=Baker KR, Rice L| title=The amyloidoses: clinical features, diagnosis and treatment. | journal=Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J | year= 2012 | volume= 8 | issue= 3 | pages= 3-7 | pmid=23227278 | doi= | pmc=3487569 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23227278 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Immunoglobulin light chains|Immunoglobulin light chain]][[Amyloid beta|(Amyloid)]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Anemia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Normal
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑ [[Creatinine|Cr]] or [[Blood urea nitrogen|BUN]],
| |
| ↑ [[ALT]] or [[AST]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffusely hypoattenuating and enlarged [[liver]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Amyloid]] deposition in the media and [[adventitia]] of small arteries
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Solid organs increased [[echogenicity]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Tc-DPD for [[cardiac]] '''[[amyloid]]''' deposits
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Extracellular]] deposition of [[Fibrillarin|fibrillar proteins]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Biopsy]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Cardiomegaly]], [[Dyspnea]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan="3" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Diseases
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Headache
| |
| ! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Fever
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Weight loss
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Arthralgia
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Claudication
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Bruit
| |
| ! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |HTN
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Focal neurological disorder
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Biomarker
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |CBC
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |ESR
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Other
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |CT scan
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Angiography
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Ultrasound/ Echocardiography
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Other
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Histopathology
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |'''Gold standard'''
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Additional findings
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="18" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |Medium-Vessel Vasculitis
| |
| ! colspan="2" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Polyarteritis nodosa]]<ref name="pmid25770638">{{cite journal| author=Howard T, Ahmad K, Swanson JA, Misra S| title=Polyarteritis nodosa. | journal=Tech Vasc Interv Radiol | year= 2014 | volume= 17 | issue= 4 | pages= 247-51 | pmid=25770638 | doi=10.1053/j.tvir.2014.11.005 | pmc=4363102 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25770638 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[LAMP2|LAMP-2 protein autoantibodies]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Leukocytosis]], [[Normochromic anemia]], [[Thrombocytosis]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑ [[Creatinine|Cr]] or [[Blood urea nitrogen|BUN]],
| |
| ↑ [[ALT]] or [[AST]], [[Proteinuria]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Focal regions of [[infarction]] or [[hemorrhage]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Multiple [[Aneurysm|microaneurysms]], [[Hemorrhage]] due to focal [[rupture]], [[Occlusion]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Aneurysms]] and [[renal]] [[arteriovenous fistula]] in [[Doppler sonography|color Doppler sonography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Necrotizing]] [[inflammatory]] lesions
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Angiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Sudden [[weight loss]], [[Abdominal pain]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan="2" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Hepatitis B virus]]-associated [[polyarteritis nodosa]]<ref name="pmid25755502">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sharma A, Sharma K |title=Hepatotropic viral infection associated systemic vasculitides-hepatitis B virus associated polyarteritis nodosa and hepatitis C virus associated cryoglobulinemic vasculitis |journal=J Clin Exp Hepatol |volume=3 |issue=3 |pages=204–12 |date=September 2013 |pmid=25755502 |pmc=4216827 |doi=10.1016/j.jceh.2013.06.001 |url=}}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Hepatitis B surface antigen|HBsAg]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Leukocytosis]], [[Normochromic anemia]], [[Thrombocytosis]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑ [[ALT]] or [[AST]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Focal regions of [[infarction]] or [[hemorrhage]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Aneurysms|Microaneurysms]] in [[mesenteric artery]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Aneurysms]] and [[renal]] [[arteriovenous fistula]] in [[Doppler sonography|color Doppler sonography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Necrotizing]] [[inflammatory]] lesions
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Angiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Peripheral neuropathy]], [[Livedo reticularis]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan="2" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Kawasaki disease]]<ref name="pmid21447126">{{cite journal| author=Takahashi K, Oharaseki T, Yokouchi Y| title=Pathogenesis of Kawasaki disease. | journal=Clin Exp Immunol | year= 2011 | volume= 164 Suppl 1 | issue= | pages= 20-2 | pmid=21447126 | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2249.2011.04361.x | pmc=3095860 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21447126 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[NT-proBNP]], [[Meprin A]], [[Filamin A interacting protein 1 like|Filamin C]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Normochromic anemia]], ↑[[WBC]] with a [[left shift]], [[Thrombocytosis]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Acute phase reactant|Acute-phase reactants]], ↓[[Cholesterol]], ↓[[HDL]], ↓[[Apolipoprotein A1|ApolipoA]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Coronary artery]] [[Calcification|calcifications]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Coronary artery aneurysm|Coronary artery aneurysms]], [[Coronary artery stenosis|stenosis]] or [[Coronary artery anomaly|occlusion]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Coronary artery anomaly]] in [[echocardiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Electron beam tomography|Electron beam CT (EBCT)]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Acute destruction of the [[Tunica media|media]] by [[neutrophils]], with loss of [[elastic fibers]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |History and [[physical examination]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Diarrhea]], [[Vomiting]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="10" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Infectious disease]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Parvovirus B19 infection]]<ref name="pmid12097253">{{cite journal| author=Heegaard ED, Brown KE| title=Human parvovirus B19. | journal=Clin Microbiol Rev | year= 2002 | volume= 15 | issue= 3 | pages= 485-505 | pmid=12097253 | doi= | pmc=118081 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12097253 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Parvovirus B19|B19]] [[DNA]], ↓[[Reticulocyte count]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Anemia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |anti–[[parvovirus B19]] [[IgM]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Hydrops]] in fetal [[ultrasonography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Parvovirus B19|B19]] [[DNA]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Purpura|Purpuric rash]], [[Erythema multiforme]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Scarlet fever]]<ref name="pmid29081840">{{cite journal| author=Basetti S, Hodgson J, Rawson TM, Majeed A| title=Scarlet fever: a guide for general practitioners. | journal=London J Prim Care (Abingdon) | year= 2017 | volume= 9 | issue= 5 | pages= 77-79 | pmid=29081840 | doi=10.1080/17571472.2017.1365677 | pmc=5649319 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29081840 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Antistreptococcal antibodies|Antistreptolysin-O (ASO) titers]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Leukocytosis]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑[[CRP]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Thickened [[pulmonary]] markings if [[pneumonia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Sparse [[Neutropenia|neutrophilic]] [[Perivascular cell|perivascular infiltrate]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |History and [[physical examination]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Sand-paper rashes, [[Sore throat]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Toxic shock syndrome]]<ref name="pmid22180682">{{cite journal| author=Vostral SL| title=Rely and Toxic Shock Syndrome: a technological health crisis. | journal=Yale J Biol Med | year= 2011 | volume= 84 | issue= 4 | pages= 447-59 | pmid=22180682 | doi= | pmc=3238331 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22180682 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Procalcitonin]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Leukocytosis]] with [[left shift]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Myoglobinuria]], [[Pyuria|Sterile pyuria]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Acute respiratory distress syndrome]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Necrosis|Necrolysis]] of [[keratinocytes]] in [[epidermis]], Perivascular [[lymphocytic]] infiltrate
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Clinical criteria
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Peeling or [[rashes]], Organ dysfunction
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Mononucleosis]]<ref name="pmid25774295">{{cite journal| author=Balfour HH, Dunmire SK, Hogquist KA| title=Infectious mononucleosis. | journal=Clin Transl Immunology | year= 2015 | volume= 4 | issue= 2 | pages= e33 | pmid=25774295 | doi=10.1038/cti.2015.1 | pmc=4346501 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25774295 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Epstein Barr virus|EBV]] [[DNA]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Atypical lymphocyte]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Heterophile antibody test|Heterophile antibodies]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[CNS Disease|CNS involvement]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Splenomegaly]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Encephalitis]] in [[MRI]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Lymphoproliferative response]] in [[oropharynx]], [[Lymphocytic|Lymphocytic infiltration]] in [[spleen]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Heterophile antibody test]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Splenomegaly]], [[Palatal]] [[petechiae]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Leptospirosis]]<ref name="pmid11292640">{{cite journal |vauthors=Levett PN |title=Leptospirosis |journal=Clin. Microbiol. Rev. |volume=14 |issue=2 |pages=296–326 |date=April 2001 |pmid=11292640 |pmc=88975 |doi=10.1128/CMR.14.2.296-326.2001 |url=}}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Interleukin 6|IL-6]], [[IL-8]] and [[IL-10]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Anemia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑[[Creatinine|Cr]] or [[Blood urea nitrogen|BUN]],
| |
| ↑[[ALT]] or [[AST]], [[Proteinuria]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | Diffuse [[alveolar]] [[hemorrhage]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Toxin]]-mediated break down of [[endothelial cell]] membranes of [[capillaries]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Culture and the [[Agglutination|microscopic agglutination test]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Red eyes]], [[Skin rash]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Lyme disease|Lyme Disease]]<ref name="pmid23319969">{{cite journal| author=Biesiada G, Czepiel J, Leśniak MR, Garlicki A, Mach T| title=Lyme disease: review. | journal=Arch Med Sci | year= 2012 | volume= 8 | issue= 6 | pages= 978-82 | pmid=23319969 | doi=10.5114/aoms.2012.30948 | pmc=3542482 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23319969 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[CXCL9|CXCL9 (MIG)]], [[CXCL10|CXCL10 (IP-10)]] and [[CCL19|CCL19 (MIP3B)]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Leukopenia]], [[Thrombocytopenia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Microscopic hematuria]], [[Proteinuria]], ↑[[ALT]] or [[AST]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Punctate lesions in periventricular [[white matter]] in [[brain]] [[SPECT]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Serological testing|Serologic '''tests''']]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Erythema migrans]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Measles]]<ref name="pmid22510638">{{cite journal| author=White SJ, Boldt KL, Holditch SJ, Poland GA, Jacobson RM| title=Measles, mumps, and rubella. | journal=Clin Obstet Gynecol | year= 2012 | volume= 55 | issue= 2 | pages= 550-9 | pmid=22510638 | doi=10.1097/GRF.0b013e31824df256 | pmc=3334858 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22510638 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Measles]] [[Immunoglobulin M|IgM]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Leukopenia]], [[Lymphocytosis]], [[Thrombocytopenia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑[[ALT]] or [[AST]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Pneumonia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Chest X-ray|CXR]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Spongiosis and vesiculation in the [[epidermis]] with scattered dyskeratotic [[keratinocytes]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[PCR]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Rash|Generalized rash]], [[Cough]], [[Coryza]], or [[Conjunctivitis]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever]]<ref name="pmid2504480">{{cite journal| author=Walker DH| title=Rocky Mountain spotted fever: a disease in need of microbiological concern. | journal=Clin Microbiol Rev | year= 1989 | volume= 2 | issue= 3 | pages= 227-40 | pmid=2504480 | doi= | pmc=358117 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=2504480 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |''[[Rickettsia rickettsii infection|R rickettsii]]'' [[serology]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Thrombocytopenia]], [[Anemia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑[[ALT]] or [[AST]], [[Hyponatremia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Infarction]], [[edema]], and [[meningeal]] enhancement
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Myocardial]] or conduction abnormalities in [[echocardiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Immunofluorescent]] or [[immunoperoxidase]] staining of ''[[Rickettsia rickettsii infection|R rickettsii]]''
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Clinical criteria and [[tick]] exposure
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Rash on the [[Palms of the hands|palms]] and [[soles]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome|Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome]]<ref name="pmid27651848">{{cite journal| author=Mishra AK, Yadav P, Mishra A| title=A Systemic Review on Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome (SSSS): A Rare and Critical Disease of Neonates. | journal=Open Microbiol J | year= 2016 | volume= 10 | issue= | pages= 150-9 | pmid=27651848 | doi=10.2174/1874285801610010150 | pmc=5012080 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27651848 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Anti exfoliatin and [[Alpha toxin|anti alpha-toxin antibodies]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Leukocytosis]] with [[left shift]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Blood culture]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Pneumonia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Epidermal bullosa simplex|Intraepidermal blister]], dense superficial perivascular lymphohistiocytic infiltrate
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Blood culture]] and clinical findings
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Erythroderma|'''Widespread''' skin erythema]], [[Blisters|fluid-filled '''blisters''']]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis]]<ref name="pmid27239294">{{cite journal| author=Hoetzenecker W, Mehra T, Saulite I, Glatz M, Schmid-Grendelmeier P, Guenova E et al.| title=Toxic epidermal necrolysis. | journal=F1000Res | year= 2016 | volume= 5 | issue= | pages= | pmid=27239294 | doi=10.12688/f1000research.7574.1 | pmc=4879934 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27239294 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[MicroRNA|MicroRNA-124]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Normocytic normochromic anemia|Normochromic normocytic anemia]], [[Eosinophilia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Fluid loss]] and [[electrolyte abnormalities]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Tracheobronchial]] [[inflammation]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Necrotic]] [[keratinocytes]] with full-thickness [[epithelial]] [[necrosis]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Histopathology]] and clinical findings
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Erythematous rash|Erythematous macular rash]] with [[purpuric]] centers
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="3" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Cardiovascular disease]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Atrial Myxoma]]<ref name="pmid8407260">{{cite journal |vauthors=MacGowan SW, Sidhu P, Aherne T, Luke D, Wood AE, Neligan MC, McGovern E |title=Atrial myxoma: national incidence, diagnosis and surgical management |journal=Ir J Med Sci |volume=162 |issue=6 |pages=223–6 |date=June 1993 |pmid=8407260 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Calretinin]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Mild [[anemia]], [[Leukocytosis]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑[[Interleukin 6|IL-6]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Atrial]] filling defect larger than a [[thrombus]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Tumor]] location, size, attachment, and mobility in [[echocardiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Size, shape, and surface characteristics in [[MRI]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Lipid|Lipidic]] cells embedded in a [[vascular]] myxoid stroma
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Echocardiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Dyspnea on exertion]], [[Syncope]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Cholesterol Embolism]]<ref name="pmid21886725">{{cite journal| author=Avci G, Akoz T, Gul AE| title=Cutaneous cholesterol embolization. | journal=J Dermatol Case Rep | year= 2009 | volume= 3 | issue= 2 | pages= 27-9 | pmid=21886725 | doi=10.3315/jdcr.2009.1031 | pmc=3157794 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21886725 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Interleukin 5|IL-5]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Eosinophilia]], [[Leukocytosis]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Eosinophiluria]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Thoracic aorta|Thoracic]] and [[Abdominal aorta|abdominal aortic]] sources of [[embolism]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Atheroembolism]] in [[abdominal aorta]] and the [[lower extremity]] [[arteries]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Excluding an [[intracardiac]] source of [[embolism]] with [[echocardiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Birefringent]] crystals or biconvex needle-shaped ghostly clefts within the [[arterial]] [[lumen]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Angiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Livedo reticularis]],
| |
|
| |
| [[Ischemic|Ischemic patches]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Segmental arteries|Segmental arterial]] mediolysis<ref name="Chao2009">{{cite journal|last1=Chao|first1=Christine|title=Segmental Arterial Mediolysis|journal=Seminars in Interventional Radiology|volume=26|issue=03|year=2009|pages=224–232|issn=0739-9529|doi=10.1055/s-0029-1225666}}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Leukocytosis]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Visceral]] artery [[aneurysm]] in [[CT angiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Alternating [[aneurysms]] and [[stenoses]] (beading)
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Retroperitoneal hematoma]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Disruption of the [[smooth muscle]] in the [[Tunica media|media]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Angiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Hematuria]], [[Ischemic colitis]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! rowspan="2" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Systemic disease]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Antiphospholipid syndrome|Antiphospholipid Syndrome]]<ref name="pmid26637701">{{cite journal| author=Chaturvedi S, McCrae KR| title=The antiphospholipid syndrome: still an enigma. | journal=Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program | year= 2015 | volume= 2015 | issue= | pages= 53-60 | pmid=26637701 | doi=10.1182/asheducation-2015.1.53 | pmc=4877624 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26637701 }}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Antiphospholipid antibodies]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Thrombocytopenia]], [[Hemolytic anemia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Lupus anticoagulant|Lupus anticoagulant (LA)]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Stroke]],
| |
|
| |
| [[Pulmonary embolism]], [[Budd-Chiari syndrome]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Thrombus]] in major [[vessels]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Valve thickening, vegetations, or insufficiency in [[echocardiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Noninflammatory bland [[thrombosis]] without perivascular [[inflammation]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Hx of [[thrombosis]] and [[antiphospholipid antibodies]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Miscarriage]], [[Pulmonary hypertension]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis]]<ref name="pmid22753788">{{cite journal |vauthors=Espinosa M, Gottlieb BS |title=Juvenile idiopathic arthritis |journal=Pediatr Rev |volume=33 |issue=7 |pages=303–13 |date=July 2012 |pmid=22753788 |doi=10.1542/pir.33-7-303 |url=}}</ref>
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Rheumatoid factor|Rheumatoid factor (RF)]], [[S100A12]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Lymphocytosis]], [[Thrombocytopenia]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Myeloid-related proteins 8/14 (MRP8/14)
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Synovial]] [[hypertrophy]], Joint effusions
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Cerebral vasculitis]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Inflamed [[synovium]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Bone scan|Bone scanning]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Vascular congestion]], [[Extravasation|RBC extravasation]], Venular lumen occlusion
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Conventional [[radiography]]
| |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Rash|Evanescent rash]], [[Dactylitis]]
| |
| |-
| |
| ! colspan="3" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Diseases
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Headache
| |
| ! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Fever
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Weight loss
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Arthralgia
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Claudication
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Bruit
| |
| ! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |HTN
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Focal neurological disorder
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Biomarker
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |CBC
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |ESR
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Other
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |CT scan
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Angiography
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Ultrasound/ Echocardiography
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Other
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Histopathology
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |'''Gold standard'''
| |
| ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Additional findings
| |
| |- | | |- |
| ! rowspan="30" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |Small-Vessel Vasculitis | | ! rowspan="30" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |Small-Vessel Vasculitis |
Line 1,261: |
Line 638: |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Pericardial effusion]], [[pulmonary hypertension]], or verrucous [[Libman-Sacks endocarditis]] in [[echocardiography]] | | ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Pericardial effusion]], [[pulmonary hypertension]], or verrucous [[Libman-Sacks endocarditis]] in [[echocardiography]] |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Central nervous system|Central nervous system (CNS)]] [[Systemic lupus erythematosus|lupus]] white-matter changes in [[MRI]] | | ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Central nervous system|Central nervous system (CNS)]] [[Systemic lupus erythematosus|lupus]] white-matter changes in [[MRI]] |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Staging [[lupus nephritis]] | | ! align="center" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Staging [[lupus nephritis]] |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Anti-dsDNA antibody|Anti-dsDNA antibody test]] | | ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Anti-dsDNA antibody|Anti-dsDNA antibody test]] |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Skin rashes]] or [[photosensitivity]] | | ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Skin rashes]] or [[photosensitivity]] |
Line 1,552: |
Line 929: |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Seizure]], [[Edema]] | | ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Seizure]], [[Edema]] |
| |- | | |- |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Fibromuscular dysplasia]]<ref name="pmid17555581" /> | | ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Fibromuscular dysplasia]]<ref name="pmid17555581">{{cite journal| author=Plouin PF, Perdu J, La Batide-Alanore A, Boutouyrie P, Gimenez-Roqueplo AP, Jeunemaitre X| title=Fibromuscular dysplasia. | journal=Orphanet J Rare Dis | year= 2007 | volume= 2 | issue= | pages= 28 | pmid=17555581 | doi=10.1186/1750-1172-2-28 | pmc=1899482 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17555581 }}</ref> |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+ | | ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+ |
| ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |- | | ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |- |