Takayasu's arteritis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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Takayasu's arteritis can be divided into two phases:<ref name="pmid7909656">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kerr GS, Hallahan CW, Giordano J, Leavitt RY, Fauci AS, Rottem M, Hoffman GS |title=Takayasu arteritis |journal=Ann. Intern. Med. |volume=120 |issue=11 |pages=919–29 |date=June 1994 |pmid=7909656 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid20596053">{{cite journal |vauthors=Mason JC |title=Takayasu arteritis--advances in diagnosis and management |journal=Nat Rev Rheumatol |volume=6 |issue=7 |pages=406–15 |date=July 2010 |pmid=20596053 |doi=10.1038/nrrheum.2010.82 |url=}}</ref> | Takayasu's arteritis can be divided into two phases:<ref name="pmid7909656">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kerr GS, Hallahan CW, Giordano J, Leavitt RY, Fauci AS, Rottem M, Hoffman GS |title=Takayasu arteritis |journal=Ann. Intern. Med. |volume=120 |issue=11 |pages=919–29 |date=June 1994 |pmid=7909656 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid20596053">{{cite journal |vauthors=Mason JC |title=Takayasu arteritis--advances in diagnosis and management |journal=Nat Rev Rheumatol |volume=6 |issue=7 |pages=406–15 |date=July 2010 |pmid=20596053 |doi=10.1038/nrrheum.2010.82 |url=}}</ref> | ||
* Pre-pulseless phase | * Pre-pulseless phase | ||
** Present with non-specific constitutional symptoms of vasculitis, which may include any of the following | ** Present with non-specific constitutional symptoms of vasculitis, which may include any of the following: | ||
*** [[Fatigue]] | *** [[Fatigue]] | ||
*** [[Fever of unknown origin]] | *** [[Fever of unknown origin]] | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farnaz Khalighinejad, MD [2]
Overview
Common symptoms of Takayasu's arteritis include headache, malaise, arthralgias, bruit, claudication, hypertension, visual disturbance. Less common symptoms of Takayasu's arteritis include fever, weight loss, carotodynia or vessel tenderness, raynaud syndrome, stroke, transient ischemic attacks, seizures, erythema nodosum.
History
Takayasu's arteritis can be divided into two phases:[1][2]
- Pre-pulseless phase
- Present with non-specific constitutional symptoms of vasculitis, which may include any of the following:
- Subsequent pulseless phase
- With progression of the disease and involvement of the branches of aorta, specific symptoms secondary to narrowing/occlusion of the branches of aorta become evident.
- Subclavian artery:
- Carotid and vertebral arteries:
- Coronary arteries:
- Chest pain
- Angina which may progress to myocardial infarction
- Ascending aorta:
- With progression of the disease and involvement of the branches of aorta, specific symptoms secondary to narrowing/occlusion of the branches of aorta become evident.
Common Symptoms
Common symptoms of Takayasu's arteritis include:
- Bruit
- The most common location being the carotid artery
- Blood pressure difference of extremities
- Claudication
- Hypertension
- Visual disturbance
Less Common Symptoms
Less common symptoms of Takayasu's arteritis include:
- Fever
- Weight loss
- Carotodynia or vessel tenderness
- Raynaud syndrome
- Stroke
- Transient ischemic attacks
- Seizures
- Erythema nodosum
- Ulcerated subacute nodular lesions
- Pyoderma gangrenosum
- Angina
- Gastrointestinal symptoms
References
- ↑ Kerr GS, Hallahan CW, Giordano J, Leavitt RY, Fauci AS, Rottem M, Hoffman GS (June 1994). "Takayasu arteritis". Ann. Intern. Med. 120 (11): 919–29. PMID 7909656.
- ↑ Mason JC (July 2010). "Takayasu arteritis--advances in diagnosis and management". Nat Rev Rheumatol. 6 (7): 406–15. doi:10.1038/nrrheum.2010.82. PMID 20596053.