Polymyositis and dermatomyositis secondary prevention: Difference between revisions

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==Secondary Prevention==
==Secondary Prevention==
*Effective measures for the secondary prevention of polymyositis and dermatomyositis include:
*Effective measures for the secondary prevention of polymyositis and dermatomyositis include:<ref name="AggarwalRider2017">{{cite journal|last1=Aggarwal|first1=Rohit|last2=Rider|first2=Lisa G.|last3=Ruperto|first3=Nicolino|last4=Bayat|first4=Nastaran|last5=Erman|first5=Brian|last6=Feldman|first6=Brian M.|last7=Oddis|first7=Chester V.|last8=Amato|first8=Anthony A.|last9=Chinoy|first9=Hector|last10=Cooper|first10=Robert G.|last11=Dastmalchi|first11=Maryam|last12=Fiorentino|first12=David|last13=Isenberg|first13=David|last14=Katz|first14=James D.|last15=Mammen|first15=Andrew|last16=de Visser|first16=Marianne|last17=Ytterberg|first17=Steven R.|last18=Lundberg|first18=Ingrid E.|last19=Chung|first19=Lorinda|last20=Danko|first20=Katalin|last21=García-De la Torre|first21=Ignacio|last22=Song|first22=Yeong Wook|last23=Villa|first23=Luca|last24=Rinaldi|first24=Mariangela|last25=Rockette|first25=Howard|last26=Lachenbruch|first26=Peter A.|last27=Miller|first27=Frederick W.|last28=Vencovsky|first28=Jiri|title=2016 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism Criteria for Minimal, Moderate, and Major Clinical Response in Adult Dermatomyositis and Polymyositis: An International Myositis Assessment and Clinical Studies Group/Paediatric Rheu|journal=Arthritis & Rheumatology|volume=69|issue=5|year=2017|pages=898–910|issn=23265191|doi=10.1002/art.40064}}</ref>
==== Regular follow ====
==== Regular follow ====
==== Malignancy screening ====
==== Malignancy screening ====
* Effective measures for assessing malignancy in patients with polymyositis and dermatomyositis include:
* Effective measures for assessing malignancy in patients with polymyositis and dermatomyositis include:
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==== Prevention of medication induced complications ====
==== Prevention of medication induced complications ====
* Screening for osteopenia and osteoporosis
* Screening for osteopenia and osteoporosis
*  
*


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}

Revision as of 18:49, 17 April 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2]

Overview

Effective measures for the secondary prevention of [disease name] include [strategy 1], [strategy 2], and [strategy 3].

Secondary Prevention

  • Effective measures for the secondary prevention of polymyositis and dermatomyositis include:[1]

Regular follow

Malignancy screening

  • Effective measures for assessing malignancy in patients with polymyositis and dermatomyositis include:
    • Initially and annually diagnostic studies for three years including:[2]
      • Chest CT scan
      • Abdomen CT scan
      • Pelvic CT scan
      • Gynecologic examination and pelvic/transvaginal ultrasonogram
      • It is controversial to use tumor markers as a screening test for malignancy.

 Pulmonary protectionup

Lifestyle modification

  • Lifestyle modification is important in the treatment of polymyositis and dermatomyositis. Some of the important precautions are as follows:
    •  Physical therapy and exercise
    • Healthy and well-balanced diet
    • Watching weight
    • Sun exposure protection including
      • Limiting time outdoors
      • Using sunscreen

Prevention of medication induced complications

  • Screening for osteopenia and osteoporosis

References

  1. Aggarwal, Rohit; Rider, Lisa G.; Ruperto, Nicolino; Bayat, Nastaran; Erman, Brian; Feldman, Brian M.; Oddis, Chester V.; Amato, Anthony A.; Chinoy, Hector; Cooper, Robert G.; Dastmalchi, Maryam; Fiorentino, David; Isenberg, David; Katz, James D.; Mammen, Andrew; de Visser, Marianne; Ytterberg, Steven R.; Lundberg, Ingrid E.; Chung, Lorinda; Danko, Katalin; García-De la Torre, Ignacio; Song, Yeong Wook; Villa, Luca; Rinaldi, Mariangela; Rockette, Howard; Lachenbruch, Peter A.; Miller, Frederick W.; Vencovsky, Jiri (2017). "2016 American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism Criteria for Minimal, Moderate, and Major Clinical Response in Adult Dermatomyositis and Polymyositis: An International Myositis Assessment and Clinical Studies Group/Paediatric Rheu". Arthritis & Rheumatology. 69 (5): 898–910. doi:10.1002/art.40064. ISSN 2326-5191.
  2. Tiniakou, Eleni; Mammen, Andrew L. (2015). "Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies and Malignancy: a Comprehensive Review". Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology. 52 (1): 20–33. doi:10.1007/s12016-015-8511-x. ISSN 1080-0549.