Chondroma x ray: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Farima Kahe (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
Farima Kahe (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Chondroma}} | {{Chondroma}} | ||
{{CMG}}{{AE}} {{STM}} | {{CMG}}{{AE}} {{F.K}} {{STM}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Revision as of 19:16, 18 April 2018
|
Chondroma Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Chondroma x ray On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Chondroma x ray |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farima Kahe M.D. [2] Soujanya Thummathati, MBBS [3]
Overview
X Ray Findings
- An x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of chondroma. Findings on an x-ray suggestive of chondroma include:[1][2][3][4][5][6]
- Well-defined or sclerotic border
- Sharp zone of transition
- Small size or multiple lesions
- Confinement by natural barriers
- Lack of destruction of the cortex
- Lack of extension into the soft tissue
- Following x-ray findings are suggestive of more aggresive lesion:
- Poor definition
- Cortical destruction ("moth-eaten" or permeative pattern)
- Spiculated or interrupted periosteal reaction
- Extension into the soft tissue
- Large size
- Enchondroma
- Oval, well-circumscribed, central lucent lesion, with or without matrix calcifications
- May be expansion of the surrounding cortex, especially when the lesion is in the hand or foot
- Periosteal chondroma
- Small, scalloped, radiolucent lesions on the outer surface of the cortex in the metaphysis or diaphysis
- Rim of sclerotic bone
- Calcification
References
- ↑ Pannier S, Legeai-Mallet L (March 2008). "Hereditary multiple exostoses and enchondromatosis". Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 22 (1): 45–54. doi:10.1016/j.berh.2007.12.004. PMID 18328980.
- ↑ Silve C, Jüppner H (September 2006). "Ollier disease". Orphanet J Rare Dis. 1: 37. doi:10.1186/1750-1172-1-37. PMC 1592482. PMID 16995932.
- ↑ Gajewski DA, Burnette JB, Murphey MD, Temple HT (April 2006). "Differentiating clinical and radiographic features of enchondroma and secondary chondrosarcoma in the foot". Foot Ankle Int. 27 (4): 240–4. doi:10.1177/107110070602700403. PMID 16624212.
- ↑ Geirnaerdt MJ, Hermans J, Bloem JL, Kroon HM, Pope TL, Taminiau AH, Hogendoorn PC (October 1997). "Usefulness of radiography in differentiating enchondroma from central grade 1 chondrosarcoma". AJR Am J Roentgenol. 169 (4): 1097–104. doi:10.2214/ajr.169.4.9308471. PMID 9308471.
- ↑ Weiner SD (2004). "Enchondroma and chondrosarcoma of bone: clinical, radiologic, and histologic differentiation". Instr Course Lect. 53: 645–9. PMID 15116654.
- ↑ Miller SF (January 2014). "Imaging features of juxtacortical chondroma in children". Pediatr Radiol. 44 (1): 56–63. doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2770-6. PMID 23955368.