Scleroderma x ray: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MKA}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MKA}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
An x-ray of the chest may be helpful in the diagnosis of scleroderma interstitial lung disease and pulmonary fibrosis.Although it is usually not as sensitive as HRCT, findings on an x-ray suggestive of scleroderma interstitial lung disease include, interstitial opacification, reticular areas of attenuation, ground glass opacity greatest at lung bases. | An [[x-ray]] of the chest may be helpful in the diagnosis of scleroderma [[interstitial lung disease]] and [[pulmonary fibrosis]].Although it is usually not as sensitive as [[HRCT]], findings on an [[x-ray]] suggestive of scleroderma [[interstitial lung disease]] include, [[interstitial]] opacification, reticular areas of [[attenuation]], ground glass opacity greatest at [[lung]] bases. | ||
==X Ray== | ==X Ray== | ||
An x-ray of the chest may be helpful in the diagnosis of scleroderma interstitial lung disease and pulmonary fibrosis.Although it is usually not as sensitive as HRCT, findings on an x-ray suggestive of scleroderma interstitial lung disease include:<ref name="pmid2389033">{{cite journal |vauthors=Schurawitzki H, Stiglbauer R, Graninger W, Herold C, Pölzleitner D, Burghuber OC, Tscholakoff D |title=Interstitial lung disease in progressive systemic sclerosis: high-resolution CT versus radiography |journal=Radiology |volume=176 |issue=3 |pages=755–9 |date=September 1990 |pmid=2389033 |doi=10.1148/radiology.176.3.2389033 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid5966290">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bianchi FA, Bistue AR, Wendt VE, Puro HE, Keech MK |title=Analysis of twenty-seven cases of progressive systemic sclerosis (including two with combined systemic lupus erythematosus) and a review of the literature |journal=J Chronic Dis |volume=19 |issue=9 |pages=953–77 |date=September 1966 |pmid=5966290 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | An [[x-ray]] of the chest may be helpful in the diagnosis of scleroderma [[interstitial lung disease]] and [[pulmonary fibrosis]]. Although it is usually not as sensitive as [[HRCT]], findings on an [[x-ray]] suggestive of scleroderma [[interstitial lung disease]] include:<ref name="pmid2389033">{{cite journal |vauthors=Schurawitzki H, Stiglbauer R, Graninger W, Herold C, Pölzleitner D, Burghuber OC, Tscholakoff D |title=Interstitial lung disease in progressive systemic sclerosis: high-resolution CT versus radiography |journal=Radiology |volume=176 |issue=3 |pages=755–9 |date=September 1990 |pmid=2389033 |doi=10.1148/radiology.176.3.2389033 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid5966290">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bianchi FA, Bistue AR, Wendt VE, Puro HE, Keech MK |title=Analysis of twenty-seven cases of progressive systemic sclerosis (including two with combined systemic lupus erythematosus) and a review of the literature |journal=J Chronic Dis |volume=19 |issue=9 |pages=953–77 |date=September 1966 |pmid=5966290 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
*Interstitial opacification | *[[Interstitial]] opacification | ||
*Reticular areas of attenuation (interstitial thickening) | *Reticular areas of [[attenuation]] ([[interstitial]] thickening) | ||
*Increased ground glass opacity | *Increased ground glass opacity | ||
*Low lung volume | *Low [[lung]] volume | ||
*Most cases of interstitial lung disease and pulmonary fibrosis in scleroderma will appear normal earlier in the disease on radiography, therefore it is recommended to perform HRCT scan of the chest as it is more sensitive in detecting changes earlier in the disease. | *Most cases of [[interstitial lung disease]] and [[pulmonary fibrosis]] in scleroderma will appear normal earlier in the disease on [[radiography]], therefore it is recommended to perform [[HRCT]] scan of the chest as it is more sensitive in detecting changes earlier in the disease. | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 19:50, 18 April 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: M. Khurram Afzal, MD [2]
Overview
An x-ray of the chest may be helpful in the diagnosis of scleroderma interstitial lung disease and pulmonary fibrosis.Although it is usually not as sensitive as HRCT, findings on an x-ray suggestive of scleroderma interstitial lung disease include, interstitial opacification, reticular areas of attenuation, ground glass opacity greatest at lung bases.
X Ray
An x-ray of the chest may be helpful in the diagnosis of scleroderma interstitial lung disease and pulmonary fibrosis. Although it is usually not as sensitive as HRCT, findings on an x-ray suggestive of scleroderma interstitial lung disease include:[1][2]
- Interstitial opacification
- Reticular areas of attenuation (interstitial thickening)
- Increased ground glass opacity
- Low lung volume
- Most cases of interstitial lung disease and pulmonary fibrosis in scleroderma will appear normal earlier in the disease on radiography, therefore it is recommended to perform HRCT scan of the chest as it is more sensitive in detecting changes earlier in the disease.
References
- ↑ Schurawitzki H, Stiglbauer R, Graninger W, Herold C, Pölzleitner D, Burghuber OC, Tscholakoff D (September 1990). "Interstitial lung disease in progressive systemic sclerosis: high-resolution CT versus radiography". Radiology. 176 (3): 755–9. doi:10.1148/radiology.176.3.2389033. PMID 2389033.
- ↑ Bianchi FA, Bistue AR, Wendt VE, Puro HE, Keech MK (September 1966). "Analysis of twenty-seven cases of progressive systemic sclerosis (including two with combined systemic lupus erythematosus) and a review of the literature". J Chronic Dis. 19 (9): 953–77. PMID 5966290.