Myeloproliferative neoplasm ultrasound: Difference between revisions
(Mahshid) |
Shyam Patel (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Myeloproliferative disease}} | {{Myeloproliferative disease}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{MJK}} | {{CMG}} {{AE}} {{MJK}}{{shyam}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Abdominal ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm. Findings on abdominal ultrasound suggestive of myeloproliferative neoplasm include enlarged [[lymph nodes]], [[splenomegaly]], and hypodense liver lesions.<ref name="cancer.ca">Canadian Cancer Society.2015.http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/leukemia-chronic-myelogenous-cml/diagnosis/?region=ab</ref> | Abdominal ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm. Findings on abdominal ultrasound suggestive of myeloproliferative neoplasm include enlarged [[lymph nodes]], [[splenomegaly]], and hypodense liver lesions.<ref name="cancer.ca">Canadian Cancer Society.2015.http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/leukemia-chronic-myelogenous-cml/diagnosis/?region=ab</ref> | ||
==Abdominal Ultrasound== | ===Abdominal Ultrasound=== | ||
The role of abdominal ultrasound is to facilitate assessment of the spleen and liver. Patients with polycythemia vera or other myeloproliferative neoplasms frequently have enlarged spleens. Ultrasound allows for quantitative assessment of the spleen size. It can also detect liver enlargement, or hepatosplenomegaly. Abdominal fluid such as ascites can also be detected.<ref name="pmid25143825">{{cite journal| author=Khan J, Sykes DB| title=Case report: a 37-year-old male with telangiectasias, polycythemia vera, perinephric fluid collections, and intrapulmonary shunting. | journal=BMC Hematol | year= 2014 | volume= 14 | issue= 1 | pages= 11 | pmid=25143825 | doi=10.1186/2052-1839-14-11 | pmc=PMC4138393 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25143825 }} </ref> | |||
===Lower Extremity Ultrasound=== | |||
Lower extremity ultrasound is particularly useful in patients who are suspected of having deep vein thrombosis, which is commonly found in patients with polycythemia vera. Ultrasonography of the deep veins is indicated for patients with polycythemia vera who develop leg swelling, erythema, or pain. | |||
===Upper Extremity Ultrasound=== | |||
In rare cases, polycythemia vera can result in upper extremity thrombosis. Upper extremity ultrasonography can help with diagnosis of an upper extremity deep vein thrombosis. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 22:05, 23 June 2018
|
Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Microchapters |
|
Differentiating myeloproliferative neoplasm from other Diseases |
|---|
|
Diagnosis |
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Myeloproliferative neoplasm ultrasound On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Myeloproliferative neoplasm ultrasound |
|
Directions to Hospitals Treating Myeloproliferative neoplasm |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Myeloproliferative neoplasm ultrasound |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamad Alkateb, MBBCh [2]Shyam Patel [3]
Overview
Abdominal ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm. Findings on abdominal ultrasound suggestive of myeloproliferative neoplasm include enlarged lymph nodes, splenomegaly, and hypodense liver lesions.[1]
Abdominal Ultrasound
The role of abdominal ultrasound is to facilitate assessment of the spleen and liver. Patients with polycythemia vera or other myeloproliferative neoplasms frequently have enlarged spleens. Ultrasound allows for quantitative assessment of the spleen size. It can also detect liver enlargement, or hepatosplenomegaly. Abdominal fluid such as ascites can also be detected.[2]
Lower Extremity Ultrasound
Lower extremity ultrasound is particularly useful in patients who are suspected of having deep vein thrombosis, which is commonly found in patients with polycythemia vera. Ultrasonography of the deep veins is indicated for patients with polycythemia vera who develop leg swelling, erythema, or pain.
Upper Extremity Ultrasound
In rare cases, polycythemia vera can result in upper extremity thrombosis. Upper extremity ultrasonography can help with diagnosis of an upper extremity deep vein thrombosis.
References
- ↑ Canadian Cancer Society.2015.http://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/leukemia-chronic-myelogenous-cml/diagnosis/?region=ab
- ↑ Khan J, Sykes DB (2014). "Case report: a 37-year-old male with telangiectasias, polycythemia vera, perinephric fluid collections, and intrapulmonary shunting". BMC Hematol. 14 (1): 11. doi:10.1186/2052-1839-14-11. PMC 4138393. PMID 25143825.