Hypernatremia differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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| rowspan="2" |Vomiting/ Diarrhea | | rowspan="2" |Vomiting/ Diarrhea | ||
| rowspan="2" |Volume status | | rowspan="2" |Volume status | ||
| rowspan="2" |Seizure | | rowspan="2" |Seizure | ||
| rowspan="2" |Blood pressure | | rowspan="2" |Blood pressure | ||
| rowspan="2" |Dry mucous membranes | | rowspan="2" |Dry mucous membranes | ||
| rowspan="2" |Other | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Urine Osm | |Urine Osm | ||
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|<nowiki>+</nowiki> | |<nowiki>+</nowiki> | ||
|<nowiki>Polyuria</nowiki> | |<nowiki>Polyuria</nowiki> | ||
|Hypovolemic | |Hypovolemic | ||
|<nowiki>+</nowiki> | |<nowiki>+</nowiki> | ||
|<nowiki>Could be high</nowiki> | |<nowiki>Could be high</nowiki> | ||
|<nowiki>+</nowiki> | |<nowiki>+</nowiki> | ||
|<nowiki>-</nowiki> | |||
|<nowiki><250 mOsm/kg</nowiki> | |<nowiki><250 mOsm/kg</nowiki> | ||
|May be >170 mEq/L | |May be >170 mEq/L | ||
Revision as of 18:14, 27 June 2018
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Hypernatremia Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Hypernatremia differential diagnosis On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hypernatremia differential diagnosis |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Hypernatremia differential diagnosis |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aida Javanbakht, M.D.
Overview
Hypernatremia must be differentiated from other diseases that cause
Differentiating Hypernatremia from other Diseases
References
| Disease | Clinical manifestations | Paraclinical Findings | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Symptoms and Signs | Lab Findings | ||||||||||
| Confusion/ Irritable | Urine output | Vomiting/ Diarrhea | Volume status | Seizure | Blood pressure | Dry mucous membranes | Other | ||||
| Urine Osm | Serum Na | Other | |||||||||
| Central diabetes insipidus | + | Polyuria | Hypovolemic | + | Could be high | + | - | <250 mOsm/kg | May be >170 mEq/L | Low arginin vasopressin level | |