Abnormalities in micturition: Difference between revisions
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Contact dermatitis]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Contact dermatitis]] | ||
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! rowspan="7" style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Infectious disease|Infectious diseases]] | ! rowspan="7" style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Infectious disease|Infectious diseases]] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Urethritis]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Urethritis]] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Pyelonephritis]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Pyelonephritis]] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Vulvovaginitis]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Vulvovaginitis]] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Cervicitis]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Cervicitis]] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Prostatitis]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Prostatitis]] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Epididymoorchitis]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Epididymoorchitis]] | ||
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! rowspan="11" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Non-inflammatory | ! rowspan="11" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Non-inflammatory | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Benign prostatic hyperplasia|Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Benign prostatic hyperplasia|Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)]] | ||
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! rowspan="2" style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Drug]] | ! rowspan="2" style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Drug]] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Cyclophosphamide]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Cyclophosphamide]] | ||
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! rowspan="2" style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Endocrine disorders]] | ! rowspan="2" style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Endocrine disorders]] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Endometriosis]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Endometriosis]] | ||
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! rowspan="2" style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Malignancy]] | ! rowspan="2" style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Malignancy]] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Vulvovaginal disorders|Vulvovaginal cancer]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Vulvovaginal disorders|Vulvovaginal cancer]] | ||
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! rowspan="3" style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Iatrogenic]] | ! rowspan="3" style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Iatrogenic]] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Pelvic]] [[irradiation]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Pelvic]] [[irradiation]] | ||
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Trauma]] | | style="background: #DCDCDC; text-align: center;" |[[Trauma]] | ||
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|} | |} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} |
Revision as of 17:22, 28 June 2018
Micturation Abnormalities Microchapters |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
Classification
Causes
Abnormalities of Micturation Differential Diagnosis
Differentiating the diseases that can cause abnormality in micturation:
Abbreviations: N= Normal, UTI= Urinary tract infection, CBC= Complete blood count, CT= Computed tomography, IBS= Irritable bowel syndrome,
Diseases | Clinical manifestations | Para-clinical findings | Gold standard | Additional findings | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Symptoms | Physical examination | ||||||||||||||||||
Lab Findings | Imaging | ||||||||||||||||||
Fever | Urinary symptoms | Supra-pubic tenderness | Skin lesions | Other | CBC | Electrolytes | Urinalysis | Ultrasonography | CT scan | Other | |||||||||
Dysuria | Frequency | Dribbling | Hesitancy | Nocturia | |||||||||||||||
Inflammatory | Dermatological disorders | Lichen sclerosus | – | + | – | – | + | – | – | Lichenified plaques | – | N | N | often shows UTI in women | N | N | N | Biopsy | Associated with:[1] |
Behcet's syndrome | – | + | + | – | + | + | – | ||||||||||||
Contact dermatitis | – | - | + | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Infectious diseases | Cystitis | + | +/- | + | - | + | |||||||||||||
Urethritis | + | - | + | - | +/- | ||||||||||||||
Pyelonephritis | + | - | + | - | +/- | ||||||||||||||
Vulvovaginitis | + | + | + | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Cervicitis | + | +/- | - | - | + | ||||||||||||||
Prostatitis | +/- | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||||
Epididymoorchitis | +/- | + | + | ||||||||||||||||
Non-inflammatory | Anatomic | Urethral stricture | |||||||||||||||||
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) | + | ||||||||||||||||||
Drug | Spermicides | ||||||||||||||||||
Cyclophosphamide | |||||||||||||||||||
Endocrine disorders | Atrophic vaginitis | ||||||||||||||||||
Endometriosis | |||||||||||||||||||
Malignancy | Bladder cancer | ||||||||||||||||||
Vulvovaginal cancer | |||||||||||||||||||
Iatrogenic | Genitourinary instrumentation | + | |||||||||||||||||
Pelvic irradiation | |||||||||||||||||||
Trauma | ± |
References
- ↑ Ventolini G, Patel R, Vasquez R (2015). "Lichen sclerosus: a potpourri of misdiagnosed cases based on atypical clinical presentations". Int J Womens Health. 7: 511–5. doi:10.2147/IJWH.S82879. PMC 4431497. PMID 26056492.