Membranous glomerulonephritis causes: Difference between revisions
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=== Life-threatening Causes === | === Life-threatening Causes === | ||
* Life-threatening causes of membranous glomerulonephritis include: | * Life-threatening causes of membranous glomerulonephritis include: | ||
** hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV<ref name="pmid10495797">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wasserstein AG |title=Membranous glomerulonephritis |journal=J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. |volume=8 |issue=4 |pages=664–74 |date=April 1997 |pmid=10495797 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ** [[hepatitis B]], [[hepatitis C]], and [[HIV]]<ref name="pmid10495797">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wasserstein AG |title=Membranous glomerulonephritis |journal=J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. |volume=8 |issue=4 |pages=664–74 |date=April 1997 |pmid=10495797 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
** Lymphoproliferative ( non-hodgkin`s lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, occasionally hodgkin`s lymphoma) | ** [[Lymphoproliferative]] ( non-hodgkin`s [[lymphoma]], [[chronic lymphocytic leukemia]], occasionally [[hodgkin`s lymphoma]]) | ||
=== Common Causes === | === Common Causes === | ||
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* [[Hepatitis B]] | * [[Hepatitis B]] | ||
* [[Hepatitis C]] | * [[Hepatitis C]] | ||
* HIV | * [[HIV]] | ||
* Secondary and congenital syphilis | * Secondary and congenital [[syphilis]] | ||
==== '''Drugs and toxicity''' ==== | ==== '''Drugs and toxicity''' ==== | ||
* The causes related to drug and toxicity are given below:<ref name="pmid10495797" /> | * The causes related to drug and toxicity are given below:<ref name="pmid10495797" /> | ||
** Penicilliamine | ** [[Penicilliamine]] | ||
** Captopril (high doses) | ** [[Captopril]] (high doses) | ||
** Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs | ** [[Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs]] | ||
==== Neoplastic causes: ==== | ==== Neoplastic causes: ==== | ||
* Lymphoproliferative ( non-hodgkin`s lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, occasionally hodgkin`s lymphoma) | * Lymphoproliferative ( non-hodgkin`s [[lymphoma]], [[chronic lymphocytic leukemia]], occasionally [[hodgkin`s lymphoma]]) | ||
=== Less common causes: === | === Less common causes: === | ||
=== Infectious causes: === | === Infectious causes: === | ||
* Schistosomiasis | * [[Schistosomiasis]] | ||
* Leprosy | * [[Leprosy]] | ||
* Hydatid disease | * [[Hydatid disease]] | ||
* Loaiasis (filaria) | * Loaiasis (filaria) | ||
* Quartan malaria | * Quartan [[malaria]] | ||
==== Drug and toxicity: ==== | ==== Drug and toxicity: ==== | ||
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==== Neoplastic disease ==== | ==== Neoplastic disease ==== | ||
* The neoplastic causes are given below:<ref name="pmid10495797" /> | * The neoplastic causes are given below:<ref name="pmid10495797" /> | ||
* | * [[Carcinoma]] ( [[lung]], [[breast]], [[stomach]], [[colon]], [[esophagus]], [[melanoma]], [[renal cell]], [[neuroblastoma]], [[carotid body]]) | ||
=== Miscellaneous === | === Miscellaneous === | ||
* The other causes are given below<ref name="pmid10495797" />: | * The other causes are given below<ref name="pmid10495797" />: | ||
* Diabetes Mellitus | * [[Diabetes Mellitus]] | ||
* Sickle cell anemia | * [[Sickle cell anemia]] | ||
* Sarcoidosis | * [[Sarcoidosis]] | ||
* Weber-christian disease | * [[Weber-christian disease]] | ||
* Dermatitis herpetiformis | * [[Dermatitis herpetiformis]] | ||
* Bullous pemphigoid | * [[Bullous pemphigoid]] | ||
* Mysthenia gravis | * [[Mysthenia gravis]] | ||
* Guillain-Barre nephropathy | * [[Guillain-Barre nephropathy]] | ||
===Causes by Organ System=== | ===Causes by Organ System=== | ||
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===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ||
List the causes of the disease in alphabetical order:<ref name="pmid10495797">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wasserstein AG |title=Membranous glomerulonephritis |journal=J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. |volume=8 |issue=4 |pages=664–74 |date=April 1997 |pmid=10495797 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | List the causes of the disease in alphabetical order:<ref name="pmid10495797">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wasserstein AG |title=Membranous glomerulonephritis |journal=J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. |volume=8 |issue=4 |pages=664–74 |date=April 1997 |pmid=10495797 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
* Bullous pemphigoid | * [[Bullous pemphigoid]] | ||
* Captopril | * [[Captopril]] | ||
* Dermatitis herpetiformis | * [[Dermatitis herpetiformis]] | ||
* Diabetes Mellitus | * [[Diabetes Mellitus]] | ||
* Formaldehyde | * [[Formaldehyde]] | ||
* Guillain-Barre nephropathy | * [[Guillain-Barre nephropathy]] | ||
* Hashimoto`s thyroiditis | * [[Hashimoto`s thyroiditis]] | ||
* Lymphoproliferative ( non-hodgkin`s lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, occasionally hodgkin`s lymphoma) | * [[Lymphoproliferative]] ( non-hodgkin`s lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, occasionally [[hodgkin`s lymphoma]]) | ||
* Mysthenia gravis | * [[Mysthenia gravis]] | ||
* Primary biliary cirrhosis | * [[Primary biliary cirrhosis]] | ||
* Sarcoidosis | * [[Sarcoidosis]] | ||
* Systemic lupus erythematosusease | * [[Systemic lupus erythematosusease]] | ||
* Sickle cell anemia | * [[Sickle cell anemia]] | ||
* Weber-christian disease | * [[Weber-christian disease]] | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 22:17, 18 July 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Syed Ahsan Hussain, M.D.[2]
Overview
The main causes of Membranous Glomerulonephritis are Infectious causes like Hepatitis B, drugs like captopril and autoimmune diseases like systemic lupus erythematosus.
Causes:
Life-threatening Causes
- Life-threatening causes of membranous glomerulonephritis include:
- hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV[1]
- Lymphoproliferative ( non-hodgkin`s lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, occasionally hodgkin`s lymphoma)
Common Causes
Infectious Causes
- The infectious causes of membranous glomerulonephritis are given below:[1]
- Captopril
- Hepatitis B
- Hepatitis C
- HIV
- Secondary and congenital syphilis
Drugs and toxicity
- The causes related to drug and toxicity are given below:[1]
- Penicilliamine
- Captopril (high doses)
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Neoplastic causes:
- Lymphoproliferative ( non-hodgkin`s lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, occasionally hodgkin`s lymphoma)
Less common causes:
Infectious causes:
- Schistosomiasis
- Leprosy
- Hydatid disease
- Loaiasis (filaria)
- Quartan malaria
Drug and toxicity:
- Formaldehyde
- Volatile hydrocarbons
Neoplastic disease
- The neoplastic causes are given below:[1]
- Carcinoma ( lung, breast, stomach, colon, esophagus, melanoma, renal cell, neuroblastoma, carotid body)
Miscellaneous
- The other causes are given below[1]:
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Sickle cell anemia
- Sarcoidosis
- Weber-christian disease
- Dermatitis herpetiformis
- Bullous pemphigoid
- Mysthenia gravis
- Guillain-Barre nephropathy
Causes by Organ System
- The causes of membranous glomerulonephritis are given below:[1]
Cardiovascular | No underlying causes |
Chemical/Poisoning | Volatile hydrocarbons |
Dental | No underlying causes |
Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
Drug Side Effect | Captopril, Penicilliamine |
Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
Endocrine | Diabetes mellitus, Hashimoto`s thyroiditis, Mysthenia gravis |
Environmental | No underlying causes |
Gastroenterologic | No underlying causes |
Genetic | Weber-christian disease |
Hematologic | Sickle cell anemia |
Iatrogenic | No underlying causes |
Infectious Disease | Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, secondary and congenital syphilis, HIV nephropathy, Schistosomiasis, Leprosy, Hydatid disease, Loaiasis (filaria), Quartan malaria |
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | Rheumatoid arthritis |
Neurologic | Guillain-Barre nephropathy |
Nutritional/Metabolic | No underlying causes |
Obstetric/Gynecologic | No underlying causes |
Oncologic | non-hodgkin`s lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, occasionally hodgkin`s lymphoma |
Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes |
Overdose/Toxicity | Captopril, Gold, Penicilliamine |
Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
Pulmonary | Sarcoidosis |
Renal/Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | Rheumatoid arthritis, Mysthenia gravis, Primary biliary cirrhosis, Guillain-Barre nephropathy, Systemic lupus erythematosusease |
Sexual | No underlying causes |
Trauma | No underlying causes |
Urologic | No underlying causes |
Miscellaneous | No underlying causes |
Causes in Alphabetical Order
List the causes of the disease in alphabetical order:[1]
- Bullous pemphigoid
- Captopril
- Dermatitis herpetiformis
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Formaldehyde
- Guillain-Barre nephropathy
- Hashimoto`s thyroiditis
- Lymphoproliferative ( non-hodgkin`s lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, occasionally hodgkin`s lymphoma)
- Mysthenia gravis
- Primary biliary cirrhosis
- Sarcoidosis
- Systemic lupus erythematosusease
- Sickle cell anemia
- Weber-christian disease