Sandbox: sadaf: Difference between revisions
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| align="center" style="background:#F5F5F5;" + | | | align="center" style="background:#F5F5F5;" + | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Condition | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Condition | ||
!Etiology | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Etiology | ||
!Bone marrow infiltration | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Bone marrow infiltration | ||
!Bone marrow failure | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Bone marrow failure | ||
!Destruction/ | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Destruction/ | ||
sequestration/ | sequestration/ | ||
redistribution | redistribution | ||
!Congenital | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Congenital | ||
!Acquried | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Acquried | ||
!Demography | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Demography | ||
!History | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |History | ||
!Appearance | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Appearance | ||
!Fever | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Fever | ||
!Bleeding | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Bleeding | ||
!BP | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |BP | ||
!Splenomegaly | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Splenomegaly | ||
!Jaundice | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Jaundice | ||
!Other signs | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Other signs | ||
!Plt | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Plt | ||
!HB | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |HB | ||
!WBC | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |WBC | ||
!PBS | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |PBS | ||
!Bone marrow exam | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Bone marrow exam | ||
!PT | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |PT | ||
!PTT | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |PTT | ||
!UA | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |UA | ||
!Imaging | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Imaging | ||
!Gold standard | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Gold standard | ||
!Associated findings | ! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Associated findings | ||
|- | |- | ||
! align="center" style="background:#DCDCDC;" |Aplastic anemia | ! align="center" style="background:#DCDCDC;" |Aplastic anemia |
Revision as of 20:01, 6 September 2018
Differentiating Pancytopenia from Other Diseases
- There are no other mimickers of pancytopenia, as the diagnosis can be unequivocally established by laboratory testing (complete blood count).
Category | Condition | Etiology | Mechanism | Congenital | Acquried | Clinical manifestations | Para−clinical findings | Gold standard | Associated findings | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demography | History | Symptoms | Signs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lab Findings | Imaging | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Appearance | Fever | Bleeding | BP | Splenomegaly | Jaundice | Other | CBC | PBS | Bone marrow exam | PT | PTT | UA | |||||||||||||||
Bone marrow infiltration | Bone marrow failure | Destruction/
sequestration/ redistribution |
Plt | HB | WBC | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Hematologic disorders | Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) |
|
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Malignancies such as:
|
|
+ | + | + | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Myelofibrosis |
|
+ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fanconi anemia | + | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Condition | Etiology | Bone marrow infiltration | Bone marrow failure | Destruction/
sequestration/ redistribution |
Congenital | Acquried | Demography | History | Appearance | Fever | Bleeding | BP | Splenomegaly | Jaundice | Other signs | Plt | HB | WBC | PBS | Bone marrow exam | PT | PTT | UA | Imaging | Gold standard | Associated findings | |
Aplastic anemia |
|
+ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria | Immune destruction | + | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Disseminated intravascular coagulation | Consumption | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dyskeratosis congenital/telomere biology disorders | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shwachman-Diamond syndrome | + | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Category | Condition | Etiology | Bone marrow infiltration | Bone marrow failure | Destruction/
sequestration/ redistribution |
Congenital | Acquried | Demography | History | Appearance | Fever | Bleeding | BP | Splenomegaly | Jaundice | Other signs | Plt | HB | WBC | PBS | Bone marrow exam | PT | PTT | UA | Imaging | Gold standard | Associated findings |
Immunology/
Rheumatology |
SLE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Felty syndrome | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wiskott Aldrich syndrome | + | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GATA2 deficiency | + | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) | + | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GI disorders | Portal hypertension/cirrhosis |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Storage diseases (eg, Gaucher) |
|
+ | + | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Category | Condition | Etiology | Bone marrow infiltration | Bone marrow failure | Destruction/
sequestration/ redistribution |
Congenital | Acquried | Demography | History | Appearance | Fever | Bleeding | BP | Splenomegaly | Jaundice | Other signs | Plt | HB | WBC | PBS | Bone marrow exam | PT | PTT | UA | Imaging | Gold standard | Associated findings |
Infections | Sepsis |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Viral infection such as HIV, hepatitis, Epstein-Barr virus |
|
+ | + | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nutritional | Megaloblastic anemia |
|
+ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Excessive alcohol |
|
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Other (eg, copper deficiency, zinc toxicity) |
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Malnutrition |
|
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Medications | Medications such as:
|
|
+ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Category | Condition | Etiology | Bone marrow infiltration | Bone marrow failure | Destruction/
sequestration/ redistribution |
Congenital | Acquried | Demography | History | Appearance | Fever | Bleeding | BP | Splenomegaly | Jaundice | Other signs | Plt | HB | WBC | PBS | Bone marrow exam | PT | PTT | UA | Imaging | Gold standard | Associated findings |