Horseshoe kidney natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions
| Line 28: | Line 28: | ||
===Prognosis=== | ===Prognosis=== | ||
*Prognosis is generally excellent in majority of the patients,without any intervention.<ref name="pmid13828436">{{cite journal| author=GLENN JF| title=Analysis of 51 patients with horseshoe kidney. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 1959 | volume= 261 | issue= | pages= 684-7 | pmid=13828436 | doi=10.1056/NEJM195910012611402 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=13828436 }}</ref>(and the 1/5/10-year mortality/survival rate of patients with [disease name] is approximately [--]%.) | *Prognosis is generally excellent in majority of the patients,without any intervention.<ref name="pmid13828436">{{cite journal| author=GLENN JF| title=Analysis of 51 patients with horseshoe kidney. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 1959 | volume= 261 | issue= | pages= 684-7 | pmid=13828436 | doi=10.1056/NEJM195910012611402 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=13828436 }}</ref><ref name="pmid17858404">{{cite journal| author=Culp OS| title=Treatment of Horseshoe Kidneys. | journal=Ann Surg | year= 1944 | volume= 119 | issue= 5 | pages= 777-87 | pmid=17858404 | doi= | pmc=1617854 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17858404 }}</ref>(and the 1/5/10-year mortality/survival rate of patients with [disease name] is approximately [--]%.) | ||
*Depending on the extent of the [tumor/disease progression] at the time of diagnosis, the prognosis may vary. However, the prognosis is generally regarded as poor/good/excellent. | *Depending on the extent of the [tumor/disease progression] at the time of diagnosis, the prognosis may vary. However, the prognosis is generally regarded as poor/good/excellent. | ||
*The presence of [characteristic of disease] is associated with a particularly [good/poor] prognosis among patients with [disease/malignancy]. | *The presence of [characteristic of disease] is associated with a particularly [good/poor] prognosis among patients with [disease/malignancy]. | ||
Revision as of 04:26, 3 November 2018
|
Horseshoe kidney Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Horseshoe kidney natural history, complications and prognosis On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Horseshoe kidney natural history, complications and prognosis |
|
FDA on Horseshoe kidney natural history, complications and prognosis |
|
CDC on Horseshoe kidney natural history, complications and prognosis |
|
Horseshoe kidney natural history, complications and prognosis in the news |
|
Blogs on Horseshoe kidney natural history, complications and prognosis |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Horseshoe kidney natural history, complications and prognosis |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
If left untreated, [#]% of patients with [disease name] may progress to develop [manifestation 1], [manifestation 2], and [manifestation 3].
OR
Common complications of [disease name] include [complication 1], [complication 2], and [complication 3].
OR
Prognosis is generally excellent/good/poor, and the 1/5/10-year mortality/survival rate of patients with [disease name] is approximately [#]%.
Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis
Natural History
- The symptoms of (disease name) usually develop in the first/ second/ third decade of life, and start with symptoms such as ___.
- The symptoms of (disease name) typically develop ___ years after exposure to ___.
- If left untreated, [#]% of patients with [disease name] may progress to develop [manifestation 1], [manifestation 2], and [manifestation 3].
Complications
- Common complications of [disease name] include:
- [Complication 1]
- [Complication 2]
- [Complication 3]
Prognosis
- Prognosis is generally excellent in majority of the patients,without any intervention.[1][2](and the 1/5/10-year mortality/survival rate of patients with [disease name] is approximately [--]%.)
- Depending on the extent of the [tumor/disease progression] at the time of diagnosis, the prognosis may vary. However, the prognosis is generally regarded as poor/good/excellent.
- The presence of [characteristic of disease] is associated with a particularly [good/poor] prognosis among patients with [disease/malignancy].
- [Subtype of disease/malignancy] is associated with the most favorable prognosis.
- The prognosis varies with the [characteristic] of tumor; [subtype of disease/malignancy] have the most favorable prognosis.
References
- ↑ GLENN JF (1959). "Analysis of 51 patients with horseshoe kidney". N Engl J Med. 261: 684–7. doi:10.1056/NEJM195910012611402. PMID 13828436.
- ↑ Culp OS (1944). "Treatment of Horseshoe Kidneys". Ann Surg. 119 (5): 777–87. PMC 1617854. PMID 17858404.