Aldehyde dehydrogenase 9 family, member A1: Difference between revisions
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'''4-trimethylaminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase''' is an [[enzyme]] that in humans is encoded by the ''ALDH9A1'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid8112751">{{cite journal | vauthors = McPherson JD, Wasmuth JJ, Kurys G, Pietruszko R | title = Human aldehyde dehydrogenase: chromosomal assignment of the gene for the isozyme that metabolizes gamma-aminobutyraldehyde | journal = | '''4-trimethylaminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase''' is an [[enzyme]] that in humans is encoded by the ''ALDH9A1'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid8112751">{{cite journal | vauthors = McPherson JD, Wasmuth JJ, Kurys G, Pietruszko R | title = Human aldehyde dehydrogenase: chromosomal assignment of the gene for the isozyme that metabolizes gamma-aminobutyraldehyde | journal = Human Genetics | volume = 93 | issue = 2 | pages = 211–2 | date = February 1994 | pmid = 8112751 | pmc = | doi = 10.1007/bf00210615 }}</ref><ref name="pmid8786138">{{cite journal | vauthors = Lin SW, Chen JC, Hsu LC, Hsieh CL, Yoshida A | title = Human gamma-aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH9): cDNA sequence, genomic organization, polymorphism, chromosomal localization, and tissue expression | journal = Genomics | volume = 34 | issue = 3 | pages = 376–80 | date = June 1996 | pmid = 8786138 | pmc = | doi = 10.1006/geno.1996.0300 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: ALDH9A1 aldehyde dehydrogenase 9 family, member A1| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=223| access-date = }}</ref> | ||
== Function == | |||
==References== | This protein belongs to the [[aldehyde dehydrogenase]] family of proteins. It has a high activity for oxidation of gamma-aminobutyraldehyde and other amino aldehydes. The enzyme catalyzes the dehydrogenation of gamma-aminobutyraldehyde to [[gamma-aminobutyric acid]] (GABA). This isozyme is a [[tetramer]] of identical 54-kD subunits.<ref name="entrez"/> | ||
== References == | |||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
==External links== | == External links == | ||
* {{UCSC gene info|ALDH9A1}} | * {{UCSC gene info|ALDH9A1}} | ||
==Further reading== | == Further reading == | ||
{{refbegin | 2}} | {{refbegin | 2}} | ||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Kurys G, Ambroziak W, Pietruszko R | title = Human aldehyde dehydrogenase. Purification and characterization of a third isozyme with low Km for gamma-aminobutyraldehyde | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 264 | issue = 8 | pages = 4715–21 | date = March 1989 | pmid = 2925663 | doi = }} | |||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Kurys G, Shah PC, Kikonygo A, Reed D, Ambroziak W, Pietruszko R | title = Human aldehyde dehydrogenase. cDNA cloning and primary structure of the enzyme that catalyzes dehydrogenation of 4-aminobutyraldehyde | journal = European Journal of Biochemistry | volume = 218 | issue = 2 | pages = 311–20 | date = December 1993 | pmid = 8269919 | doi = 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb18379.x }} | |||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Kikonyogo A, Pietruszko R | title = Aldehyde dehydrogenase from adult human brain that dehydrogenates gamma-aminobutyraldehyde: purification, characterization, cloning and distribution | journal = The Biochemical Journal | volume = 316 ( Pt 1) | issue = 1 | pages = 317–24 | date = May 1996 | pmid = 8645224 | pmc = 1217341 | doi = }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Izaguirre G, Kikonyogo A, Pietruszko R | title = Tissue distribution of human aldehyde dehydrogenase E3 (ALDH9): comparison of enzyme activity with E3 protein and mRNA distribution | journal = Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & Molecular Biology | volume = 118 | issue = 1 | pages = 59–64 | date = September 1997 | pmid = 9417993 | doi = 10.1016/s0305-0491(97)00022-9 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Vaz FM, Fouchier SW, Ofman R, Sommer M, Wanders RJ | title = Molecular and biochemical characterization of rat gamma-trimethylaminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase and evidence for the involvement of human aldehyde dehydrogenase 9 in carnitine biosynthesis | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 275 | issue = 10 | pages = 7390–4 | date = March 2000 | pmid = 10702312 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.275.10.7390 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Izaguirre G, Pietruszko R, Cho S, MacKerell A | title = Human aldehyde dehydrogenase catalytic activity and structural interactions with coenzyme analogs | journal = Journal of Biomolecular Structure & Dynamics | volume = 19 | issue = 3 | pages = 429–47 | date = December 2001 | pmid = 11790142 | doi = 10.1080/07391102.2001.10506752 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | |||
*{{cite journal | |||
}} | |||
{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
{{Aldehyde dehydrogenases}} | {{Aldehyde dehydrogenases}} | ||
{{gene-1-stub}} | {{gene-1-stub}} |
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4-trimethylaminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH9A1 gene.[1][2][3]
Function
This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. It has a high activity for oxidation of gamma-aminobutyraldehyde and other amino aldehydes. The enzyme catalyzes the dehydrogenation of gamma-aminobutyraldehyde to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). This isozyme is a tetramer of identical 54-kD subunits.[3]
References
- ↑ McPherson JD, Wasmuth JJ, Kurys G, Pietruszko R (February 1994). "Human aldehyde dehydrogenase: chromosomal assignment of the gene for the isozyme that metabolizes gamma-aminobutyraldehyde". Human Genetics. 93 (2): 211–2. doi:10.1007/bf00210615. PMID 8112751.
- ↑ Lin SW, Chen JC, Hsu LC, Hsieh CL, Yoshida A (June 1996). "Human gamma-aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH9): cDNA sequence, genomic organization, polymorphism, chromosomal localization, and tissue expression". Genomics. 34 (3): 376–80. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0300. PMID 8786138.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: ALDH9A1 aldehyde dehydrogenase 9 family, member A1".
External links
- Human ALDH9A1 genome location and ALDH9A1 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
Further reading
- Kurys G, Ambroziak W, Pietruszko R (March 1989). "Human aldehyde dehydrogenase. Purification and characterization of a third isozyme with low Km for gamma-aminobutyraldehyde". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 264 (8): 4715–21. PMID 2925663.
- Kurys G, Shah PC, Kikonygo A, Reed D, Ambroziak W, Pietruszko R (December 1993). "Human aldehyde dehydrogenase. cDNA cloning and primary structure of the enzyme that catalyzes dehydrogenation of 4-aminobutyraldehyde". European Journal of Biochemistry. 218 (2): 311–20. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb18379.x. PMID 8269919.
- Kikonyogo A, Pietruszko R (May 1996). "Aldehyde dehydrogenase from adult human brain that dehydrogenates gamma-aminobutyraldehyde: purification, characterization, cloning and distribution". The Biochemical Journal. 316 ( Pt 1) (1): 317–24. PMC 1217341. PMID 8645224.
- Izaguirre G, Kikonyogo A, Pietruszko R (September 1997). "Tissue distribution of human aldehyde dehydrogenase E3 (ALDH9): comparison of enzyme activity with E3 protein and mRNA distribution". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & Molecular Biology. 118 (1): 59–64. doi:10.1016/s0305-0491(97)00022-9. PMID 9417993.
- Vaz FM, Fouchier SW, Ofman R, Sommer M, Wanders RJ (March 2000). "Molecular and biochemical characterization of rat gamma-trimethylaminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase and evidence for the involvement of human aldehyde dehydrogenase 9 in carnitine biosynthesis". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (10): 7390–4. doi:10.1074/jbc.275.10.7390. PMID 10702312.
- Izaguirre G, Pietruszko R, Cho S, MacKerell A (December 2001). "Human aldehyde dehydrogenase catalytic activity and structural interactions with coenzyme analogs". Journal of Biomolecular Structure & Dynamics. 19 (3): 429–47. doi:10.1080/07391102.2001.10506752. PMID 11790142.
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