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== Overview ==
== Overview ==
John Jones was the first to perform a [[gastric]] resection in animals. In 1881, Billroth’s first human operation has been done. In 1897, Schlatter has done the first esophago-enterostomy after [[gastrectomy]]. Between 1884 to 1929, Finney’s and Rienhoff were the first to perform partial [[gastrectomy]] showing less [[side effects]] and less [[Mortality rate|mortality rates]].
John Jones was the first to perform a [[gastric]] [[resection]] in [[animals]]. In 1881, Billroth’s first [[human]] [[surgery]]. In 1897, Schlatter has done the first esophago-enterostomy after [[gastrectomy]]. Between 1884 to 1929, Finney’s and Rienhoff were the first to perform partial [[gastrectomy]] showing less [[side effects]] and less [[Mortality rate|mortality rates]].


== Gastric cancer historical perspective ==
== Gastric cancer historical perspective ==
* Around 1800, Dr. John Jones was the first to perform a [[gastric]] resection in animals <ref name="pmid16200098">{{cite journal |vauthors=Jones RC |title=History of the Department of Surgery at Baylor University Medical Center |journal=Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent) |volume=17 |issue=2 |pages=130–67 |date=April 2004 |pmid=16200098 |pmc=1200650 |doi= |url=}}</ref>  
* Around 1800, Dr. John Jones was the first to perform a [[gastric]] [[resection]] in [[animals]] <ref name="pmid16200098">{{cite journal |vauthors=Jones RC |title=History of the Department of Surgery at Baylor University Medical Center |journal=Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent) |volume=17 |issue=2 |pages=130–67 |date=April 2004 |pmid=16200098 |pmc=1200650 |doi= |url=}}</ref>  
* In 1881, Billroth’s first human operation has been done<ref name="pmid19132478">{{cite journal |vauthors=Pach R, Orzel-Nowak A, Scully T |title=Ludwik Rydygier--contributor to modern surgery |journal=Gastric Cancer |volume=11 |issue=4 |pages=187–91 |date=2008 |pmid=19132478 |doi=10.1007/s10120-008-0482-7 |url=}}</ref>
* In 1881, Billroth’s performed the first [[human]] [[gastric]] [[surgery]] <ref name="pmid19132478">{{cite journal |vauthors=Pach R, Orzel-Nowak A, Scully T |title=Ludwik Rydygier--contributor to modern surgery |journal=Gastric Cancer |volume=11 |issue=4 |pages=187–91 |date=2008 |pmid=19132478 |doi=10.1007/s10120-008-0482-7 |url=}}</ref>
* In 1885, Billroth developed a second resection method. He used anterior gastro-enterostomy that was called Billroth II operation<ref name="pmid8851060">{{cite journal |vauthors=Aldini NN |title=The first Billroth II gastric resection as reported by an Italian medical journal |journal=Gesnerus |volume=52 |issue=3-4 |pages=290–302 |date=1995 |pmid=8851060 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* In 1885, Billroth developed a second [[resection]] method. He used [[anterior]] gastro-enterostomy that was called Billroth II operation<ref name="pmid8851060">{{cite journal |vauthors=Aldini NN |title=The first Billroth II gastric resection as reported by an Italian medical journal |journal=Gesnerus |volume=52 |issue=3-4 |pages=290–302 |date=1995 |pmid=8851060 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* In 1897, Schlatter has done the first esophago-enterostomy after [[gastrectomy]].
* In 1897, Schlatter has done the first esophago-enterostomy after [[gastrectomy]]<ref name="pmid25320505">{{cite journal |vauthors=Santoro R, Ettorre GM, Santoro E |title=Subtotal gastrectomy for gastric cancer |journal=World J. Gastroenterol. |volume=20 |issue=38 |pages=13667–80 |date=October 2014 |pmid=25320505 |pmc=4194551 |doi=10.3748/wjg.v20.i38.13667 |url=}}</ref>
<ref name="pmid25320505">{{cite journal |vauthors=Santoro R, Ettorre GM, Santoro E |title=Subtotal gastrectomy for gastric cancer |journal=World J. Gastroenterol. |volume=20 |issue=38 |pages=13667–80 |date=October 2014 |pmid=25320505 |pmc=4194551 |doi=10.3748/wjg.v20.i38.13667 |url=}}</ref>
 
* In 1898, a successful [[gastrectomy]] was performed on a patient without any complications by Mcdonald.<ref name="pmid13742310">{{cite journal |vauthors=ROBINSON JO |title=The history of gastric surgery |journal=Postgrad Med J |volume=36 |issue= |pages=706–13 |date=December 1960 |pmid=13742310 |pmc=2482051 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* In 1898, a successful [[gastrectomy]] was performed on a [[patient]] without any [[complications]] by Mcdonald.<ref name="pmid13742310">{{cite journal |vauthors=ROBINSON JO |title=The history of gastric surgery |journal=Postgrad Med J |volume=36 |issue= |pages=706–13 |date=December 1960 |pmid=13742310 |pmc=2482051 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* Gastric cancer was the most common cancer in 1990 In 1990<ref name="pmid10074914">{{cite journal |vauthors=Parkin DM, Pisani P, Ferlay J |title=Estimates of the worldwide incidence of 25 major cancers in 1990 |journal=Int. J. Cancer |volume=80 |issue=6 |pages=827–41 |date=March 1999 |pmid=10074914 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* [[Gastric cancer]] was the most common [[cancer]] in 1990 In 1990<ref name="pmid10074914">{{cite journal |vauthors=Parkin DM, Pisani P, Ferlay J |title=Estimates of the worldwide incidence of 25 major cancers in 1990 |journal=Int. J. Cancer |volume=80 |issue=6 |pages=827–41 |date=March 1999 |pmid=10074914 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* Between 1884 to 1929, Finney’s and Rienhoff were the first to perform partial [[gastrectomy]] showing fewer side effects and fewer [[Mortality rate|mortality rates]]<ref name="pmid17288303">{{cite journal |vauthors=McConville SR, Crookes PF |title=The history of gastric surgery: the contribution of the Belfast School |journal=Ulster Med J |volume=76 |issue=1 |pages=31–6 |date=January 2007 |pmid=17288303 |pmc=1940305 |doi= |url=}}</ref>  
* Between 1884 to 1929, Finney’s and Rienhoff were the first to perform partial [[gastrectomy]] showing fewer [[side effects]] and fewer [[Mortality rate|mortality rates]]<ref name="pmid17288303">{{cite journal |vauthors=McConville SR, Crookes PF |title=The history of gastric surgery: the contribution of the Belfast School |journal=Ulster Med J |volume=76 |issue=1 |pages=31–6 |date=January 2007 |pmid=17288303 |pmc=1940305 |doi= |url=}}</ref>  
* In 1940s, Coller, Kay, and McIntyre published a study of all regional [[lymph nodes]]<ref name="pmid11505064">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ueno H, Mochizuki H, Hashiguchi Y, Hase K |title=Prognostic determinants of patients with lateral nodal involvement by rectal cancer |journal=Ann. Surg. |volume=234 |issue=2 |pages=190–7 |date=August 2001 |pmid=11505064 |pmc=1422005 |doi= |url=}}</ref>  
* In 1940s, Coller, Kay, and McIntyre published a study of all regional [[lymph nodes]]<ref name="pmid11505064">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ueno H, Mochizuki H, Hashiguchi Y, Hase K |title=Prognostic determinants of patients with lateral nodal involvement by rectal cancer |journal=Ann. Surg. |volume=234 |issue=2 |pages=190–7 |date=August 2001 |pmid=11505064 |pmc=1422005 |doi= |url=}}</ref>  
* Between November 1950 and January 1953, Sunderland et al. studied [[lymph node]] [[metastasis]] associated with gastric cancer<ref name="pmid1842175">{{cite journal |vauthors=Smith JW, Shiu MH, Kelsey L, Brennan MF |title=Morbidity of radical lymphadenectomy in the curative resection of gastric carcinoma |journal=Arch Surg |volume=126 |issue=12 |pages=1469–73 |date=December 1991 |pmid=1842175 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* Between November 1950 and January 1953, Sunderland et al. studied [[lymph node]] [[metastasis]] associated with [[gastric cancer]]<ref name="pmid1842175">{{cite journal |vauthors=Smith JW, Shiu MH, Kelsey L, Brennan MF |title=Morbidity of radical lymphadenectomy in the curative resection of gastric carcinoma |journal=Arch Surg |volume=126 |issue=12 |pages=1469–73 |date=December 1991 |pmid=1842175 |doi= |url=}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 17:34, 14 January 2019


Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohammed Abdelwahed M.D[2]

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Overview

John Jones was the first to perform a gastric resection in animals. In 1881, Billroth’s first human surgery. In 1897, Schlatter has done the first esophago-enterostomy after gastrectomy. Between 1884 to 1929, Finney’s and Rienhoff were the first to perform partial gastrectomy showing less side effects and less mortality rates.

Gastric cancer historical perspective

References

  1. Jones RC (April 2004). "History of the Department of Surgery at Baylor University Medical Center". Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 17 (2): 130–67. PMC 1200650. PMID 16200098.
  2. Pach R, Orzel-Nowak A, Scully T (2008). "Ludwik Rydygier--contributor to modern surgery". Gastric Cancer. 11 (4): 187–91. doi:10.1007/s10120-008-0482-7. PMID 19132478.
  3. Aldini NN (1995). "The first Billroth II gastric resection as reported by an Italian medical journal". Gesnerus. 52 (3–4): 290–302. PMID 8851060.
  4. Santoro R, Ettorre GM, Santoro E (October 2014). "Subtotal gastrectomy for gastric cancer". World J. Gastroenterol. 20 (38): 13667–80. doi:10.3748/wjg.v20.i38.13667. PMC 4194551. PMID 25320505.
  5. ROBINSON JO (December 1960). "The history of gastric surgery". Postgrad Med J. 36: 706–13. PMC 2482051. PMID 13742310.
  6. Parkin DM, Pisani P, Ferlay J (March 1999). "Estimates of the worldwide incidence of 25 major cancers in 1990". Int. J. Cancer. 80 (6): 827–41. PMID 10074914.
  7. McConville SR, Crookes PF (January 2007). "The history of gastric surgery: the contribution of the Belfast School". Ulster Med J. 76 (1): 31–6. PMC 1940305. PMID 17288303.
  8. Ueno H, Mochizuki H, Hashiguchi Y, Hase K (August 2001). "Prognostic determinants of patients with lateral nodal involvement by rectal cancer". Ann. Surg. 234 (2): 190–7. PMC 1422005. PMID 11505064.
  9. Smith JW, Shiu MH, Kelsey L, Brennan MF (December 1991). "Morbidity of radical lymphadenectomy in the curative resection of gastric carcinoma". Arch Surg. 126 (12): 1469–73. PMID 1842175.

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