Horseshoe kidney epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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===Incidence=== | ===Incidence=== | ||
*The incidence of horseshoe kidney in the population is estimated to be 1/400 to 1,600 births based on autopsy data from the 1940s and 1950s.<ref name="WeizerSilverstein2003">{{cite journal|last1=Weizer|first1=Alon Z.|last2=Silverstein|first2=Ari D.|last3=Auge|first3=Brian K.|last4=Delvecchio|first4=Fernando C.|last5=Raj|first5=Ganesh|last6=Albala|first6=David M.|last7=Leder|first7=Richard|last8=Preminger|first8=Glenn M.|title=Determining the Incidence of Horseshoe Kidney From Radiographic Data at a Single Institution|journal=The Journal of Urology|volume=170|issue=5|year=2003|pages=1722–1726|issn=00225347|doi=10.1097/01.ju.0000092537.96414.4a}}</ref><ref name="pmid14532762">{{cite journal| author=Weizer AZ, Silverstein AD, Auge BK, Delvecchio FC, Raj G, Albala DM et al.| title=Determining the incidence of horseshoe kidney from radiographic data at a single institution. | journal=J Urol | year= 2003 | volume= 170 | issue= 5 | pages= 1722-6 | pmid=14532762 | doi=10.1097/01.ju.0000092537.96414.4a | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=14532762 }}</ref> | *The incidence of horseshoe kidney in the population is estimated to be 1/400 to 1,600 births based on autopsy data from the 1940s and 1950s.<ref name="WeizerSilverstein2003">{{cite journal|last1=Weizer|first1=Alon Z.|last2=Silverstein|first2=Ari D.|last3=Auge|first3=Brian K.|last4=Delvecchio|first4=Fernando C.|last5=Raj|first5=Ganesh|last6=Albala|first6=David M.|last7=Leder|first7=Richard|last8=Preminger|first8=Glenn M.|title=Determining the Incidence of Horseshoe Kidney From Radiographic Data at a Single Institution|journal=The Journal of Urology|volume=170|issue=5|year=2003|pages=1722–1726|issn=00225347|doi=10.1097/01.ju.0000092537.96414.4a}}</ref><ref name="pmid14532762">{{cite journal| author=Weizer AZ, Silverstein AD, Auge BK, Delvecchio FC, Raj G, Albala DM et al.| title=Determining the incidence of horseshoe kidney from radiographic data at a single institution. | journal=J Urol | year= 2003 | volume= 170 | issue= 5 | pages= 1722-6 | pmid=14532762 | doi=10.1097/01.ju.0000092537.96414.4a | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=14532762 }}</ref> | ||
===Age=== | ===Age=== | ||
Revision as of 04:21, 19 January 2019
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
- Horseshoe kidney is a fairly common condition among other renal fusion abnormalities.Males cases are twice more common than female cases.Although it has been seen in members of same families, but no any particular gene has been found to cause this disease.
Epidemiology and Demographics
Incidence
- The incidence of horseshoe kidney in the population is estimated to be 1/400 to 1,600 births based on autopsy data from the 1940s and 1950s.[1][2]
Age
- Patients of all age groups may develop [disease name].
- The incidence of [disease name] increases with age; the median age at diagnosis is [#] years.
- [Disease name] commonly affects individuals younger than/older than [number of years] years of age.
- [Chronic disease name] is usually first diagnosed among [age group].
- [Acute disease name] commonly affects [age group].
Race
- There is no racial predilection to horseshoe kidney although it has been reported in identical twins and in sibling within same family.[3]
Gender
- Males are more commonly affected by horseshoe kidney than females. [4]The male to female ratio is approximately 2 to 1.
References
- ↑ Weizer, Alon Z.; Silverstein, Ari D.; Auge, Brian K.; Delvecchio, Fernando C.; Raj, Ganesh; Albala, David M.; Leder, Richard; Preminger, Glenn M. (2003). "Determining the Incidence of Horseshoe Kidney From Radiographic Data at a Single Institution". The Journal of Urology. 170 (5): 1722–1726. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000092537.96414.4a. ISSN 0022-5347.
- ↑ Weizer AZ, Silverstein AD, Auge BK, Delvecchio FC, Raj G, Albala DM; et al. (2003). "Determining the incidence of horseshoe kidney from radiographic data at a single institution". J Urol. 170 (5): 1722–6. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000092537.96414.4a. PMID 14532762.
- ↑ Natsis, Konstantinos; Piagkou, Maria; Skotsimara, Antonia; Protogerou, Vassilis; Tsitouridis, Ioannis; Skandalakis, Panagiotis (2013). "Horseshoe kidney: a review of anatomy and pathology". Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy. 36 (6): 517–526. doi:10.1007/s00276-013-1229-7. ISSN 0930-1038.
- ↑ Gupta M, Pandey AK, Goyal N (2007). "Horseshoe kidney--a case report". Nepal Med Coll J. 9 (1): 63–6. PMID 17593682.