Sandbox:Zahir: Difference between revisions

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! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Colonoscopy
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Colonoscopy
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Barium enema
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Barium enema
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Ultrasound
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |CT scan
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |CT scan
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Ultrasound
|-
|-
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Rectal carcinoma
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Rectal carcinoma
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |LLQ
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |LLQ
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |Constipation
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |Constipation
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |+
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | +
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |+
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" | +
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
* lethargy
* lethargy
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| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |localization & biopsy of lesion
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |localization & biopsy of lesion
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |Apple core apearance
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |Apple core apearance
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |determine tumor stage
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |determine tumor stage
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
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| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
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! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Diseases
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Diseases
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Abdominal pain
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Abdominal pain
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Bowel habits
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Bowel habits
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Blood in stool
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Blood in stool
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Weight loss
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Weight loss
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|General appearance
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |General appearance
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Abdominal exam
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Abdominal exam
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Rectal exam
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Rectal exam
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Genitourinary exam
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Genitourinary exam
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|CBC
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |CBC
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Tumor markers
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Tumor markers
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Stool test
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Stool test
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Colonoscopy
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Colonoscopy
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Barium enema
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Barium enema
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|CT scan
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Ultrasound
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Ultrasound
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Others
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |CT scan
| style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|'''Gold standard'''
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Others
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Additional findings
| style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |'''Gold standard'''
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Additional findings
|-
|-
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Prostate cancer
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Prostate cancer
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| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
|-
|-
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Diseases
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Diseases
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Abdominal pain
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Abdominal pain
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Bowel habits
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Bowel habits
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Blood in stool
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Blood in stool
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Weight loss
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Weight loss
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|General appearance
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |General appearance
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Abdominal exam
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Abdominal exam
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Rectal exam
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Rectal exam
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Genitourinary exam
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Genitourinary exam
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|CBC
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |CBC
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Tumor markers
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Tumor markers
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Stool test
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Stool test
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Colonoscopy
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Colonoscopy
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Barium enema
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Barium enema
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|CT scan
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Ultrasound
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Ultrasound
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Others
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |CT scan
| style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|'''Gold standard'''
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Others
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"|Additional findings
| style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |'''Gold standard'''
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Additional findings
|-
|-
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Cervical malignancy
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |Cervical malignancy

Revision as of 21:19, 22 January 2019


Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Zahir Ali Shaikh, MD[2]

Differentiating [Disease name] from other Diseases

[Disease name] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause [clinical feature 1], [clinical feature 2], and [clinical feature 3], such as [differential dx1], [differential dx2], and [differential dx3].

OR

[Disease name] must be differentiated from [differential dx1], [differential dx2], and [differential dx3].

OR

As [disease name] manifests in a variety of clinical forms, differentiation must be established in accordance with the particular subtype. [Subtype name 1] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause [clinical feature 1], such as [differential dx1] and [differential dx2]. In contrast, [subtype name 2] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause [clinical feature 2], such as [differential dx3] and [differential dx4].

Differentiating [disease name] from other diseases on the basis of [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]

On the basis [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3], [disease name] must be differentiated from [disease 1], [disease 2], [disease 3], [disease 4], [disease 5], and [disease 6].

Diseases Clinical manifestations Diagnosis Gold standard Additional findings Others
Symptoms Physical examination
Lab Findings Imaging
Abdominal pain Bowel habits Blood in stool Weight loss General appearance Abdominal exam Rectal exam Genitourinary exam CBC Tumor markers Stool test Colonoscopy Barium enema Ultrasound CT scan
Rectal carcinoma LLQ Constipation + +
  • lethargy
  • pallor
  • confusion
  • emaciation
  • tendernes
  • hepatomegaly
  • ascites
  • absent bowel sounds
  • rectal mass
  • rectal bleeding
NL Anmeia
  • ↑ CEA
  • ↑ CA19-9
FOBT + localization & biopsy of lesion Apple core apearance determine tumor stage
Rectal polyp
Anal cancer
Hemorrhoids
Rectal intususception
Foreign body
Diseases Abdominal pain Bowel habits Blood in stool Weight loss General appearance Abdominal exam Rectal exam Genitourinary exam CBC Tumor markers Stool test Colonoscopy Barium enema Ultrasound CT scan Others Gold standard Additional findings
Prostate cancer
Fecal impaction
Anal stenosis
Hypertrophied anal papillae
Endometriosis
Uterine malignancy
Diseases Abdominal pain Bowel habits Blood in stool Weight loss General appearance Abdominal exam Rectal exam Genitourinary exam CBC Tumor markers Stool test Colonoscopy Barium enema Ultrasound CT scan Others Gold standard Additional findings
Cervical malignancy
Metastases
Pelvic abscess
Pelvic sarcoma
Parasacral neurogenic tumor