Acute lymphoblastic leukemia MRI: Difference between revisions
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*There are no MRI findings associated with acute lymphoblastic leukemia | *There are no MRI findings associated with acute lymphoblastic leukemia | ||
*However, MRI of the brain may be useful in patients who present with neurologic symptoms, which is common in acute lymphoblastic leukemia<ref name="pmid23162250">{{cite journal| author=Kembhavi SA, Somvanshi S, Banavali S, Kurkure P, Arora B| title=Pictorial essay: Acute neurological complications in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. | journal=Indian J Radiol Imaging | year= 2012 | volume= 22 | issue= 2 | pages= 98-105 | pmid=23162250 | doi=10.4103/0971-3026.101080 | pmc=3498649 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23162250 }} </ref> | *However, MRI of the brain may be useful in patients who present with neurologic symptoms, which is common in acute lymphoblastic leukemia<ref name="pmid23162250">{{cite journal| author=Kembhavi SA, Somvanshi S, Banavali S, Kurkure P, Arora B| title=Pictorial essay: Acute neurological complications in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. | journal=Indian J Radiol Imaging | year= 2012 | volume= 22 | issue= 2 | pages= 98-105 | pmid=23162250 | doi=10.4103/0971-3026.101080 | pmc=3498649 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23162250 }} </ref> | ||
*MRI of the brain can help assess for organic or anatomic etiologies of neurologic dysfunction | *MRI of the brain can help assess for organic or anatomic etiologies of neurologic dysfunction and they are the following:<ref name="pmid29344259">{{cite journal| author=Liu J, Wang Y, Sun X, Liu S, Yu Z, Ji N et al.| title=Lesions of the central nervous system in leukemia: Pathological and magnetic resonance imaging features at presentation in 14 patients. | journal=Oncol Lett | year= 2017 | volume= 14 | issue= 6 | pages= 8162-8170 | pmid=29344259 | doi=10.3892/ol.2017.7192 | pmc=5755010 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29344259 }} </ref> | ||
**leukoencephalopathy | |||
**one glial cell hyperplasia | |||
**Meningitis | |||
[[File:All8.001.png|thumb|left|Left proptosis (axial grade I) with retinal hemorrhage of high signal intensity on T1WI and FLAIR, and low signal intensity on T2WI and GE with no significant enhancement seen on post-contrast sequences. Diffuse thickening of the left optic nerve with perineural enhancement and intraconal fat infiltration.[https://radiopaedia.org/cases/acute-lymphoblastic-leukaemia-orbital?lang=us Case courtesy of Dr Ammar Haouimi, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/64799">rID: 64799</a>]]]<br style="clear:left" /> | [[File:All8.001.png|thumb|left|Left proptosis (axial grade I) with retinal hemorrhage of high signal intensity on T1WI and FLAIR, and low signal intensity on T2WI and GE with no significant enhancement seen on post-contrast sequences. Diffuse thickening of the left optic nerve with perineural enhancement and intraconal fat infiltration.[https://radiopaedia.org/cases/acute-lymphoblastic-leukaemia-orbital?lang=us Case courtesy of Dr Ammar Haouimi, <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/">Radiopaedia.org</a>. From the case <a href="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/64799">rID: 64799</a>]]]<br style="clear:left" /> | ||
Revision as of 15:42, 1 February 2019
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Shyam Patel [2]
Overview
There are no specific MRI findings associated with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
MRI
- There are no MRI findings associated with acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- However, MRI of the brain may be useful in patients who present with neurologic symptoms, which is common in acute lymphoblastic leukemia[1]
- MRI of the brain can help assess for organic or anatomic etiologies of neurologic dysfunction and they are the following:[2]
- leukoencephalopathy
- one glial cell hyperplasia
- Meningitis
References
- ↑ Kembhavi SA, Somvanshi S, Banavali S, Kurkure P, Arora B (2012). "Pictorial essay: Acute neurological complications in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia". Indian J Radiol Imaging. 22 (2): 98–105. doi:10.4103/0971-3026.101080. PMC 3498649. PMID 23162250.
- ↑ Liu J, Wang Y, Sun X, Liu S, Yu Z, Ji N; et al. (2017). "Lesions of the central nervous system in leukemia: Pathological and magnetic resonance imaging features at presentation in 14 patients". Oncol Lett. 14 (6): 8162–8170. doi:10.3892/ol.2017.7192. PMC 5755010. PMID 29344259.