Dilated cardiomyopathy epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{AIA}} Sachin Shah, M.D.
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{AIA}} Sachin Shah, M.D.
==Overview==
==Overview==
Dilated cardiomyopathy is most likely to occur between the ages of 20-60, is three times as likely to occur in males over females, and is 2.5 times more likely to occur in African Americans.
The [[prevalence]] of [[dilated cardiomyopathy]] is approximately 36 per 100,000 individuals worldwide. It has a high [[mortality rate]] of up to 50%. [[Dilated cardiomyopathy]] is most likely to occur between the ages of 20-60, is three times as likely to occur in [[Male|males]] over [[Female|females]], and is 2.5 times more likely to occur in African Americans.


==Epidemiology and Demographics==
==Epidemiology and Demographics==
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===Incidence===
===Incidence===


* The incidence of dilated cardiomyopathy is approximately 4.5 per 100,000 individuals per year worldwide.
* The [[incidence]] of [[dilated cardiomyopathy]] is approximately 4.5 per 100,000 individuals per year worldwide.


=== Prevalence ===
=== Prevalence ===


* The prevalence of dilated cardiomyopathy is approximately 36 per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
* The [[prevalence]] of [[dilated cardiomyopathy]] is approximately 36 per 100,000 individuals worldwide.


=== Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate ===
=== Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate ===


* The mortality rate of dilated cardiomyopathy is quite high (up to 50%).
* The [[mortality rate]] of [[dilated cardiomyopathy]] is quite high (up to 50%).


=== Age ===
=== Age ===


* Dilated cardiomyopathy can occur at any age (although it is more likely between the ages of 20-60).<ref>Dec GW, Fuster V. Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy. N Engl J Med 1994 Dec 8;331(23):1564-75. PMID 7969328</ref>
*[[Dilated cardiomyopathy]] can occur at any age (although it is more likely between the ages of 20-60).<ref>Dec GW, Fuster V. Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy. N Engl J Med 1994 Dec 8;331(23):1564-75. PMID 7969328</ref>


===Gender===
===Gender===


* In dilated cardiomyopathy, there is a male predominance (3:1 male:female).<ref>Robbins Basic Pathology, 7th edition. Kumar, Cotran, Robbins. ISBN 0-7216-9274-5</ref>
* In [[dilated cardiomyopathy]], there is a [[male]] predominance (3:1 male:female).<ref>Robbins Basic Pathology, 7th edition. Kumar, Cotran, Robbins. ISBN 0-7216-9274-5</ref>


===Race===
===Race===


* Dilated cardiomyopathy is 2.5 times more likely to occur in African Americans.<ref>Coughlin SS, Labenberg JR, Tefft MC. Black-white differences in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy: the Washington DC Dilated Cardiomyopathy Study. Epidemiology. 1993;4:165-72. PMID 8452906</ref>.
*[[Dilated cardiomyopathy]] is 2.5 times more likely to occur in African Americans.<ref>Coughlin SS, Labenberg JR, Tefft MC. Black-white differences in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy: the Washington DC Dilated Cardiomyopathy Study. Epidemiology. 1993;4:165-72. PMID 8452906</ref>.


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 17:36, 16 December 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Abdelrahman Ibrahim Abushouk, MD[2] Sachin Shah, M.D.

Overview

The prevalence of dilated cardiomyopathy is approximately 36 per 100,000 individuals worldwide. It has a high mortality rate of up to 50%. Dilated cardiomyopathy is most likely to occur between the ages of 20-60, is three times as likely to occur in males over females, and is 2.5 times more likely to occur in African Americans.

Epidemiology and Demographics

Incidence

Prevalence

Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate

Age

Gender

Race

References

  1. Dec GW, Fuster V. Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy. N Engl J Med 1994 Dec 8;331(23):1564-75. PMID 7969328
  2. Robbins Basic Pathology, 7th edition. Kumar, Cotran, Robbins. ISBN 0-7216-9274-5
  3. Coughlin SS, Labenberg JR, Tefft MC. Black-white differences in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy: the Washington DC Dilated Cardiomyopathy Study. Epidemiology. 1993;4:165-72. PMID 8452906

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