Dilated cardiomyopathy electrocardiogram: Difference between revisions
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* Left [[ventricular hypertrophy]] | * Left [[ventricular hypertrophy]] | ||
*[[Atrial fibrillation]] or [[premature ventricular complex]]<nowiki/>es | *<nowiki/>[[Atrial fibrillation]] or [[premature ventricular complex]]<nowiki/>es | ||
* Conduction delays, [[Atrioventricular block|AV nodal block]], or [[left bundle branch block]] may be observed. | *Conduction delays, [[Atrioventricular block|AV nodal block]], or [[left bundle branch block|left bundle br]]<nowiki/>[[left bundle branch block|anch block]] may be observed. | ||
Some studies have shown that left [[ventricular hypertrophy]], altered [[heart rate]], and anterolateral [[T wave inversion|T-wave inversion]] can [[Prediction|predict]] the risk of [[Mortality rate|mortality]] or [[heart transplantation]] in [[dilated cardiomyopathy]] patients.<ref name="pmid30985353">{{cite journal| author=Merlo M, Zaffalon D, Stolfo D, Altinier A, Barbati G, Zecchin M et al.| title=ECG in dilated cardiomyopathy: specific findings and long-term prognostic significance. | journal=J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown) | year= 2019 | volume= 20 | issue= 7 | pages= 450-458 | pmid=30985353 | doi=10.2459/JCM.0000000000000804 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30985353 }}</ref><ref name="pmid7815010">{{cite journal| author=Momiyama Y, Mitamura H, Kimura M| title=ECG characteristics of dilated cardiomyopathy. | journal=J Electrocardiol | year= 1994 | volume= 27 | issue= 4 | pages= 323-8 | pmid=7815010 | doi=10.1016/s0022-0736(05)80270-5 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7815010 }}</ref> | Some studies have shown that left [[ventricular hypertrophy]], altered [[heart rate]], and anterolateral [[T wave inversion|T-wave inversion]] can [[Prediction|predict]] the risk of [[Mortality rate|mortality]] or [[heart transplantation]] in [[dilated cardiomyopathy]] patients.<ref name="pmid30985353">{{cite journal| author=Merlo M, Zaffalon D, Stolfo D, Altinier A, Barbati G, Zecchin M et al.| title=ECG in dilated cardiomyopathy: specific findings and long-term prognostic significance. | journal=J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown) | year= 2019 | volume= 20 | issue= 7 | pages= 450-458 | pmid=30985353 | doi=10.2459/JCM.0000000000000804 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30985353 }}</ref><ref name="pmid7815010">{{cite journal| author=Momiyama Y, Mitamura H, Kimura M| title=ECG characteristics of dilated cardiomyopathy. | journal=J Electrocardiol | year= 1994 | volume= 27 | issue= 4 | pages= 323-8 | pmid=7815010 | doi=10.1016/s0022-0736(05)80270-5 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7815010 }}</ref> | ||
[[File:LBBB+RADandTransplant.png|center|thumb|Serial 12-lead ECGs from a 49-year-old black man with cardiomyopathy. (TOP): Sinus tachycardia (rate about 101/min) with LBBB accompanied by RAD (here about 108°). Frequent multifocal PVCs (both singly and in pairs) and left atrial enlargement. (BOTTOM): Same patient about 5 months later status-post orthotopic heart transplant.]] | |||
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==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 18:02, 29 December 2019
Dilated cardiomyopathy Microchapters |
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Dilated cardiomyopathy electrocardiogram On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Abdelrahman Ibrahim Abushouk, MD[2]
Overview
ECG may show evidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, atrial fibrillation or premature ventricular complexes, or conduction delays, AV nodal block, or left bundle branch block may be observed.
Electrocardiogram
ECG may show evidence of the following findings:
- Left ventricular hypertrophy
- Atrial fibrillation or premature ventricular complexes
- Conduction delays, AV nodal block, or left bundle branch block may be observed.
Some studies have shown that left ventricular hypertrophy, altered heart rate, and anterolateral T-wave inversion can predict the risk of mortality or heart transplantation in dilated cardiomyopathy patients.[1][2]
References
- ↑ Merlo M, Zaffalon D, Stolfo D, Altinier A, Barbati G, Zecchin M; et al. (2019). "ECG in dilated cardiomyopathy: specific findings and long-term prognostic significance". J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 20 (7): 450–458. doi:10.2459/JCM.0000000000000804. PMID 30985353.
- ↑ Momiyama Y, Mitamura H, Kimura M (1994). "ECG characteristics of dilated cardiomyopathy". J Electrocardiol. 27 (4): 323–8. doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(05)80270-5. PMID 7815010.