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*Acute kidney injury is classified into three main groups:<br>1. Prerenal<br>2. Renal<br>3. Postrenal<br>
*Acute kidney injury is classified into three main groups:<br>1. Prerenal<br>2. Renal<br>3. Postrenal<br>
{| border="1"
|+ '''lab findings in AKI'''
! Type !! UOsm !! UNa !! FeNa !! BUN/Cr
|-
! Prerenal
| >500 || <10 || <1% || >20
|-
! Renal
|<350 || >20  || >2%  ||<10-15
|-
!Postrenal
| <350 || >40 || >4% ||  >20
|}
<br><br>
<br><br>

Revision as of 21:35, 5 May 2020

Acute Kidney Injury




Overview


Acute kidney injury (AKI) or acute renal failure (ARF), is characterized by a rapid reduction of the renal filtration function, which is identified by a rise in serum creatinine concentration. [1]

Historical Perspective




Classification


  • Acute kidney injury is classified into three main groups:
    1. Prerenal
    2. Renal
    3. Postrenal
lab findings in AKI
Type UOsm UNa FeNa BUN/Cr
Prerenal >500 <10 <1% >20
Renal <350 >20 >2% <10-15
Postrenal <350 >40 >4% >20



  1. Robert W. Schrier, Wei Wang, Brian Poole & Amit Mitra (2004). "Acute renal failure: definitions, diagnosis, pathogenesis, and therapy". The Journal of clinical investigation. 114 (1): 5–14. doi:10.1172/JCI22353. PMID 15232604. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)