Pulseless electrical activity (patient information): Difference between revisions
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==Who is at highest risk?== | ==Who is at highest risk?== | ||
* [[Age]] i.e elderly | |||
* Black race | |||
* Female gender | |||
* [[Heart failure]] patients | |||
* [[Pulmonary disease]] | |||
* [[Syncope]] | |||
==Diagnosis== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
Revision as of 11:54, 21 May 2020
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Resident Survival Guide |
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Pulseless electrical activity |
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Where to find medical care for Pulseless electrical activity? |
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Pulseless electrical activity On the Web |
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Directions to Hospitals Treating Pulseless electrical activity |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Pulseless electrical activity |
For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:; Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief:
Overview
What are the symptoms of Pulseless electrical activity?
Absence of palpable pulses is the main finding. Depending upon the cause, the following might be found:
- Tracheal deviation in or the unilateral absence of breath sounds in tension pneumothorax
- Decreased skin turgor
- Traumatic chest
- Cool extremities
- Tachycardia
- Cyanosis
What causes Pulseless electrical activity?
Common causes of PEA include preceding respiratory failure in 40% to 50% of cases, and hypovolemia. The common causes of PEA can be remembered using the mnemonic "The Hs and Ts".
- Hypovolemia
- Hypoxia
- Hydrogen ions (Acidosis)
- Hypothermia
- Hyperkalemia or Hypokalemia
- Hypoglycemia
- Tablets or Toxins (Drug overdose) such as beta blockers, tricyclic antidepressants, or calcium channel blockers
- Tamponade
- Tension pneumothorax
- Thrombosis (Myocardial infarction)
- Thrombosis (Pulmonary embolism)
- Trauma (Hypovolemia from blood loss)
- Covid-19
Who is at highest risk?
- Age i.e elderly
- Black race
- Female gender
- Heart failure patients
- Pulmonary disease
- Syncope
Diagnosis
When to seek urgent medical care?
Treatment options
Where to find medical care for Pulseless electrical activity?
Directions to Hospitals Treating Condition