Tuberous sclerosis MRI: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis as it can find the same abnormalities found on CT scan which are described above, some of them with much more detail, but it is especially useful for evaluating white matter changes seen in the disease.<ref name=":0">Radiopaedia - tuberous sclerosis - available at: <nowiki>https://radiopaedia.org/articles/tuberous-sclerosis</nowiki> accessed at 06/15/2020</ref> | [[Magnetic resonance imaging|MRI]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis as it can find the same abnormalities found on [[CT scan]] which are described above, some of them with much more detail, but it is especially useful for evaluating white matter changes seen in the disease.<ref name=":0">Radiopaedia - tuberous sclerosis - available at: <nowiki>https://radiopaedia.org/articles/tuberous-sclerosis</nowiki> accessed at 06/15/2020</ref> | ||
==MRI== | ==MRI== | ||
MRIs may be helpful in the diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis. It can diagnose basically the same changes as the CT: | [[Magnetic resonance imaging|MRIs]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis. It can diagnose basically the same changes as the [[CT-scans|CT]]: | ||
*Cortical or subependymal tubers; | *Cortical or [[subependymal]] [[tubers]]; | ||
*White matter abnormalities; | *[[White matter]] abnormalities; | ||
*Subependymal hamartomas; | *[[Subependymal]] [[hamartomas]]; | ||
*Subependymal giant cell astrocytomas; | *[[Subependymal]] giant cell [[astrocytomas]]; | ||
*Renal angiomyolipomas; | *Renal [[Angiomyolipoma|angiomyolipomas]]; | ||
*Renal cysts; | *Renal [[cysts]]; | ||
*Renal cell carcinoma (associated with tuberous sclerosis); | *Renal cell [[carcinoma]] (associated with tuberous sclerosis); | ||
*Retroperitoneal lymphangiomyomatosis; | *[[Retroperitoneal]] [[lymphangiomyomatosis]]; | ||
*Gastrointestinal polyps; | *Gastrointestinal [[polyps]]; | ||
*Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors; | *Pancreatic [[neuroendocrine tumors]]; | ||
*Lymphangioleiomyomatosis; | *[[Lymphangioleiomyomatosis]]; | ||
*Multifocal micronodular pneumocyte hyperplasia; | *Multifocal micronodular pneumocyte hyperplasia; | ||
*Cardiac rhabdomyomas.<ref name=":0" /> | *Cardiac [[rhabdomyomas]].<ref name=":0" /> | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 21:36, 19 June 2020
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis as it can find the same abnormalities found on CT scan which are described above, some of them with much more detail, but it is especially useful for evaluating white matter changes seen in the disease.[1]
MRI
MRIs may be helpful in the diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis. It can diagnose basically the same changes as the CT:
- Cortical or subependymal tubers;
- White matter abnormalities;
- Subependymal hamartomas;
- Subependymal giant cell astrocytomas;
- Renal angiomyolipomas;
- Renal cysts;
- Renal cell carcinoma (associated with tuberous sclerosis);
- Retroperitoneal lymphangiomyomatosis;
- Gastrointestinal polyps;
- Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors;
- Lymphangioleiomyomatosis;
- Multifocal micronodular pneumocyte hyperplasia;
- Cardiac rhabdomyomas.[1]