Contact Dermatitis medical therapy: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 21:08, 29 July 2020

Contact Dermatitis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Contact Dermatitis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Criteria

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Contact Dermatitis medical therapy On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

[1]

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Contact Dermatitis medical therapy

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA onContact Dermatitis medical therapy

on Contact Dermatitis medical therapy

Dermatitis medical therapy in the news

Blogs on Contact Dermatitis medical therapy

Directions to Hospitals Treating Contact Dermatitis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Contact Dermatitis medical therapy

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Saumya Easaw, M.B.B.S.[3]

Self-care at Home

  • Immediately after exposure to a known allergen or irritant, wash with soap and cool water to remove or inactivate most of the offending substance.
  • If blistering develops, cold moist compresses applied for 30 minutes 3 times a day can offer relief.
  • Calamine lotion and cool colloidal oatmeal baths may relieve itching.
  • Oral antihistamines such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl, Ben-Allergin) can also relieve itching.
  • For mild cases that cover a relatively small area, hydrocortisone cream in nonprescription strength may be sufficient.
  • Avoid scratching, as this can cause secondary infections.

Medical Care

If the rash does not improve or continues to spread after 2-3 of days of self-care, or if the itching and/or pain is severe, the patient should contact a dermatologist or other physician. Medical treatment usually consists of lotions, creams, or oral medications.

  • Corticosteroids- A corticosteroid medication similar to hydrocortisone may be prescribed to combat inflammation in a localized area. This medication may be applied to your skin as a cream or ointment. If the reaction covers a relatively large portion of the skin or is severe, a corticosteroid in pill or injection form may be prescribed.
  • Antihistamines- Prescription antihistamines may be given if nonprescription strengths are inadequate.

References

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