Differentiating mastoiditis from other diseases: Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 21:23, 29 July 2020

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mehrian Jafarizade, M.D [2]
Overview
Mastoiditis must be differentiated from other diseases that cause postauricular inflammation or swelling such as lymphadenopathy, periauricular cellulitis, auricle perichondritis, mumps, and mastoid tumors. These diseases may be distinguished from mastoiditis via clinical findings and laboratory testing.
Differentiating Mastoiditis from other Diseases
Mastoiditis must be differentiated from other diseases that cause postauricular inflammation or swelling.[1][2][3]
Disease | Clinical findings | Laboratory findings | |
---|---|---|---|
History and symptoms | Physical examinations | ||
Mastoiditis |
|
|
|
Enlarged lymph node |
|
|
|
Periauricular cellulitis |
|
| |
Perichondritis of the auricle |
|
| |
Mumps |
|
|
|
Mastoid tumors |
|
|
|
References
- ↑ Bluestone CD (2000). "Clinical course, complications and sequelae of acute otitis media". Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 19 (5 Suppl): S37–46. PMID 10821471.
- ↑ van den Aardweg MT, Rovers MM, de Ru JA, Albers FW, Schilder AG (2008). "A systematic review of diagnostic criteria for acute mastoiditis in children". Otol. Neurotol. 29 (6): 751–7. doi:10.1097/MAO.0b013e31817f736b. PMID 18617870.
- ↑ Minovi A, Dazert S (2014). "Diseases of the middle ear in childhood". GMS Curr Top Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 13: Doc11. doi:10.3205/cto000114. PMC 4273172. PMID 25587371.