Placental abruption risk factors: Difference between revisions
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* Retroplacental fibromyoma | * Retroplacental fibromyoma | ||
* Maternal age: Pregnant women who are younger than 20 or older than 35 are at greater risk. | * Maternal age: Pregnant women who are younger than 20 or older than 35 are at greater risk. | ||
* Previous abruption: Women who have had an abruption in previous pregnancies are at greater risk. | * Previous abruption: Women who have had an abruption in previous pregnancies are at greater risk.<ref name="pmid17355267">{{cite journal| author=Yang Q, Wen SW, Oppenheimer L, Chen XK, Black D, Gao J | display-authors=etal| title=Association of caesarean delivery for first birth with placenta praevia and placental abruption in second pregnancy. | journal=BJOG | year= 2007 | volume= 114 | issue= 5 | pages= 609-13 | pmid=17355267 | doi=10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01295.x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17355267 }}</ref> | ||
The risk of placental abruption can be reduced by maintaining a good [[diet (nutrition)|diet]] including taking [[folic acid]], regular [[sleep]] patterns and not [[Tobacco smoking|smoking]] or drinking [[alcohol]]. | The risk of placental abruption can be reduced by maintaining a good [[diet (nutrition)|diet]] including taking [[folic acid]], regular [[sleep]] patterns and not [[Tobacco smoking|smoking]] or drinking [[alcohol]]. | ||
Revision as of 15:03, 3 August 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun M.D., PhD. Rana aljebzi, M.D.[2]
Risk Factors
- Maternal hypertension is a factor in 44% of all abruptions.
- Maternal trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents, assaults, falls, or nosocomial
- Drug use is a factor, particularly tobacco, alcohol, and cocaine.[1]
- Short umbilical cord
- Prolonged rupture of membranes (>24 hours)
- Retroplacental fibromyoma
- Maternal age: Pregnant women who are younger than 20 or older than 35 are at greater risk.
- Previous abruption: Women who have had an abruption in previous pregnancies are at greater risk.[2]
The risk of placental abruption can be reduced by maintaining a good diet including taking folic acid, regular sleep patterns and not smoking or drinking alcohol.
References
- ↑ Ananth CV, Savitz DA, Luther ER (1996). "Maternal cigarette smoking as a risk factor for placental abruption, placenta previa, and uterine bleeding in pregnancy". Am J Epidemiol. 144 (9): 881–9. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009022. PMID 8890666.
- ↑ Yang Q, Wen SW, Oppenheimer L, Chen XK, Black D, Gao J; et al. (2007). "Association of caesarean delivery for first birth with placenta praevia and placental abruption in second pregnancy". BJOG. 114 (5): 609–13. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.2007.01295.x. PMID 17355267.