Sandbox:Mitra3: Difference between revisions
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{{familytree/start |summary=Sample 6}} | {{familytree/start |summary=Sample 6}} | ||
{{familytree | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | | |A01=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> ''' All patients with acute inferior wall myocardial infarction (ST elevation in leads II, III, aVF)'''}} | {{familytree | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | | |A01=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> ''' All patients with acute [[inferior wall myocardial infarction]] ([[ST elevation]] in leads II, III, aVF)'''}} | ||
{{familytree | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}} | {{familytree | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}} | ||
{{familytree | | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | |B01=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> ''' Obtain right-sided precordial leads'''}} | {{familytree | | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | |B01=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> ''' Obtain right-sided precordial leads'''}} | ||
{{familytree | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}} | {{familytree | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}} | ||
{{familytree | | | | | C01 | | | | | | | | |C01=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> ''' >= 1mm ST elevation in lead V4R'''}} | {{familytree | | | | | C01 | | | | | | | | |C01=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> ''' >= 1mm [[ST elevation]] in lead V4R'''}} | ||
{{familytree | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}} | {{familytree | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}} | ||
{{familytree | | | | | D01 | | | | | | | | |D01=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> ''' Highly suggestive of RVMI'''}} | {{familytree | | | | | D01 | | | | | | | | |D01=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> ''' Highly suggestive of [[RVMI]]'''}} | ||
{{familytree | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}} | {{familytree | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}} | ||
{{familytree | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |}} | {{familytree | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |}} | ||
{{familytree | F01 | | F02 | | F03 | | F04 |F01=<div style="float: left; text-align: Center; width: 14em; padding:1em;"> ''' Physical examination'''|F02=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> '''Echocardiography'''|F03=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> '''Coronary Angiography'''|F04=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> ''' Hemodynamic study'''|}} | {{familytree | F01 | | F02 | | F03 | | F04 |F01=<div style="float: left; text-align: Center; width: 14em; padding:1em;"> ''' Physical examination'''|F02=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> '''[[Echocardiography]]'''|F03=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> '''[[Coronary Angiography]]'''|F04=<div style="float: Center; text-align: Center; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> ''' Hemodynamic study'''|}} | ||
{{familytree | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| |}} | {{familytree | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| |}} | ||
{{familytree | G01 | | G02 | | G03 | | G04 |G01=<div style="float: Center; text-align: left; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> | {{familytree | G01 | | G02 | | G03 | | G04 |G01=<div style="float: Center; text-align: left; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> | ||
❑ Classic triad of: <br> | ❑ Classic triad of: <br> | ||
:❑ | :❑ [[Hypotension]] <br> | ||
:❑ Elevated JVP <br> | :❑ [[Elevated JVP]] <br> | ||
:❑ Clear Lungs <br> | :❑ [[Clear Lungs]] <br> | ||
❑ Kussmaul sign <br> | ❑ [[Kussmaul sign]] <br> | ||
❑ Pulsus paradoxus <br> | ❑ [[Pulsus paradoxus]] <br> | ||
❑ Tricuspid regurgitation murmur <br> | ❑ [[Tricuspid regurgitation]] murmur <br> | ||
❑ Atrioventrcicular dissociation <br> | ❑ [[Atrioventrcicular dissociation]] <br> | ||
❑ Vagal symptoms: <br> | ❑ Vagal symptoms: <br> | ||
:Bradycardia <br> | :❑ [[Bradycardia]] <br> | ||
:❑ Nausea | :❑ [[Nausea]] | ||
:❑ Vomiting | :❑ [[Vomiting]] | ||
:❑ Diaphoresis | :❑ [[Diaphoresis]] | ||
:❑ Pallor | :❑ [[Pallor]] | ||
|G02=<div style="float: Center; text-align: left; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> | |G02=<div style="float: Center; text-align: left; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> | ||
❑ RV dilatation <br> | ❑ [[RV]] dilatation <br> | ||
❑ Depressed RV systolic function <br> | ❑ Depressed [[RV]] [[systolic function]] <br> | ||
❑ RV wall akinesia or dyskinesia <br> | ❑ [[RV]] wall [[akinesia]] or [[dyskinesia]] <br> | ||
❑ RA enlargement <br> | ❑ [[RA]] enlargement <br> | ||
❑ Elevated pulmonary pressures <br> | ❑ Elevated pulmonary pressures <br> | ||
❑ Pulmonary regurgitation <br> | ❑ [[Pulmonary regurgitation]] <br> | ||
❑ Tricuspid regurgitation <br> | ❑ [[Tricuspid regurgitation]] <br> | ||
❑ Increased right atrial pressure <br> | ❑ Increased [[right atrial pressure]] <br> | ||
|G03=<div style="float: Center; text-align: left; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> '''Gold standard diagnostic modality''' | |G03=<div style="float: Center; text-align: left; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> '''Gold standard diagnostic modality''' | ||
❑ In the majority of RVMI:<br> | ❑ In the majority of [[RVMI]]:<br> | ||
:❑ The culprit artery: Proximal RCA <br> | :❑ The culprit artery: Proximal [[RCA]] <br> | ||
❑ Occasionally:<br> | ❑ Occasionally:<br> | ||
:❑ The culprit artery: Left circumflex or left anterior descending artery <br> | :❑ The culprit artery: [[Left circumflex artery]] or [[left anterior descending artery]] <br> | ||
|G04=<div style="float: Center; text-align: left; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> | |G04=<div style="float: Center; text-align: left; width: 28em; padding:1em;"> | ||
❑ Hemodynamically significant RVMI:<br> | ❑ Hemodynamically significant RVMI:<br> | ||
:❑ Increased RAP>10 mmHg <br> | :❑ Increased [[RAP]]>10 mmHg <br> | ||
:❑ RAP to | :❑ [[RAP]] to [[PCW]]P ratio >0.8 (normal<0.6) <br> | ||
:❑ RAP within 5 mmHg of the PCWP <br> | :❑ [[RAP]] within 5 mmHg of the [[PCWP]] <br> | ||
:❑ Reduced cardiac index <br> | :❑ Reduced [[cardiac index]] <br> | ||
:❑ Disproportionate elevation of right-sided filling pressures: Hallmark of RVMI <br> | :❑ Disproportionate elevation of right-sided filling pressures: Hallmark of RVMI <br> | ||
❑ In concomitant LV dysfunction: <br> | ❑ In concomitant LV dysfunction: <br> | ||
:❑ RAP to PCWP ratio can change <br> | :❑ [[RAP]] to [[PCWP]] ratio can change <br> | ||
❑ Additional hemodynamic changes: <br> | ❑ Additional hemodynamic changes: <br> | ||
:❑ Prominent Y-descend of the RAP <br> | :❑ Prominent [[Y-descend of the RAP <br> | ||
:❑ Drop of the systemic arterial pressure >10 mmHg with inspiration <br> | :❑ Drop of the systemic arterial pressure >10 mmHg with inspiration <br> | ||
:❑ "Dip and plateau" morphology and equalization of the diastolic filling pressures<br>|}} | :❑ "Dip and plateau" morphology and equalization of the diastolic filling pressures<br>|}} | ||
{{familytree/end}} | {{familytree/end}} |
Revision as of 19:00, 5 August 2020
{{familytree | G01 | | G02 | | G03 | | G04 |G01=
❑ Classic triad of:
❑ Kussmaul sign
❑ Pulsus paradoxus
❑ Tricuspid regurgitation murmur
❑ Atrioventrcicular dissociation
❑ Vagal symptoms:
- ❑ Bradycardia
- ❑ Nausea
- ❑ Vomiting
- ❑ Diaphoresis
- ❑ Pallor
❑ RV dilatation
❑ Depressed RV systolic function
❑ RV wall akinesia or dyskinesia
❑ RA enlargement
❑ Elevated pulmonary pressures
❑ Pulmonary regurgitation
❑ Tricuspid regurgitation
❑ Increased right atrial pressure
Gold standard diagnostic modality
❑ In the majority of RVMI:
- ❑ The culprit artery: Proximal RCA
❑ Occasionally:
- ❑ The culprit artery: Left circumflex artery or left anterior descending artery
❑ Hemodynamically significant RVMI:
- ❑ Increased RAP>10 mmHg
- ❑ RAP to PCWP ratio >0.8 (normal<0.6)
- ❑ RAP within 5 mmHg of the PCWP
- ❑ Reduced cardiac index
- ❑ Disproportionate elevation of right-sided filling pressures: Hallmark of RVMI
❑ In concomitant LV dysfunction:
❑ Additional hemodynamic changes:
- ❑ Prominent [[Y-descend of the RAP
- ❑ Drop of the systemic arterial pressure >10 mmHg with inspiration
- ❑ "Dip and plateau" morphology and equalization of the diastolic filling pressures
|}}
All patients with acute inferior wall myocardial infarction (ST elevation in leads II, III, aVF) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Obtain right-sided precordial leads | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
>= 1mm ST elevation in lead V4R | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Highly suggestive of RVMI | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Physical examination | Hemodynamic study | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||