Ear pain resident survival guide (pediatrics): Difference between revisions

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/* Otitis externa (swimmer's ear){{cite journal| author=Schaefer P, Baugh RF| title=Acute otitis externa: an update. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2012 | volume= 86 | issue= 11 | pages= 1055-61 | pmid=23198673 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi...
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===Common Causes  ===
===Common Causes  ===


=== primary otalgia===<ref name="pmid20736106">{{cite journal| author=Neilan RE, Roland PS| title=Otalgia. | journal=Med Clin North Am | year= 2010 | volume= 94 | issue= 5 | pages= 961-71 | pmid=20736106 | doi=10.1016/j.mcna.2010.05.004 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20736106  }}</ref>
=== primary otalgia ===


====== Otitis externa  (swimmer's ear)<ref name="pmid231986732">{{cite journal| author=Schaefer P, Baugh RF| title=Acute otitis externa: an update. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2012 | volume= 86 | issue= 11 | pages= 1055-61 | pmid=23198673 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23198673  }}</ref>======<ref name="pmid23198673">{{cite journal| author=Schaefer P, Baugh RF| title=Acute otitis externa: an update. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2012 | volume= 86 | issue= 11 | pages= 1055-61 | pmid=23198673 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23198673  }}</ref>
==== Otitis externa  (swimmer's ear) ====


*Pseudomonas.<ref name="pmid10809975">{{cite journal| author=Zichichi L, Asta G, Noto G| title=Pseudomonas aeruginosa folliculitis after shower/bath exposure. | journal=Int J Dermatol | year= 2000 | volume= 39 | issue= 4 | pages= 270-3 | pmid=10809975 | doi=10.1046/j.1365-4362.2000.00931.x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10809975  }}</ref>
*Pseudomonas.
*Staph aureus.
*Staph aureus.


==== Mechanical obstruction ====
==== Mechanical obstruction ====
*Earwax<ref name="pmid28045632">{{cite journal| author=Schwartz SR, Magit AE, Rosenfeld RM, Ballachanda BB, Hackell JM, Krouse HJ | display-authors=etal| title=Clinical Practice Guideline (Update): Earwax (Cerumen Impaction) Executive Summary | journal=Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg | year= 2017 | volume= 156 | issue= 1 | pages= 14-29 | pmid=28045632 | doi=10.1177/0194599816678832 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28045632  }} </ref>
*Earwax
*Foreign body
*Foreign body


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=== Truma ===
=== Truma ===


* Air travel<ref name="pmid25599243">{{cite journal| author=Wright T| title=Middle-ear pain and trauma during air travel. | journal=BMJ Clin Evid | year= 2015 | volume= 2015 | issue=  | pages=  | pmid=25599243 | doi= | pmc=4298289 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25599243  }} </ref>
* Air travel


*[[Common cause 2]]
*[[Common cause 2]]

Revision as of 15:39, 10 August 2020


Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Ear pain resident survival guide (pediatrics) Microchapters
Overview
Causes
FIRE
Diagnosis
Treatment
Do's
Don'ts

Overview

This section provides a short and straight to the point overview of the disease or symptom. The first sentence of the overview must contain the name of the disease.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Ear pain is not life threatening

Common Causes

primary otalgia

Otitis externa (swimmer's ear)

  • Pseudomonas.
  • Staph aureus.

Mechanical obstruction

  • Earwax
  • Foreign body

Otitis media[1]

  • Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • nontypable Haemophilus influenzae
  • Moraxella catarrhalis

Otitis media with effusion

  • Enter into group child care(Amounts of time spent)
  • Exposure of smoking
  • Peroid of breastfeeding

secondary otalgia[2][3]

Refered ear pain

  • Tonsillitis and Tonsillectomy
  • Toothaches.
  • Sorethroat.
  • Mumps

Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ), a sore throat, mumps, tonsillitis, sinus infections, and ulcers in the oral cavity and the tongue

Truma

  • Air travel

FIRE: Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation

Complete Diagnostic Approach

Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the diagnosis of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Treatment

Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the treatment of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Do's

  • The content in this section is in bullet points.

Don'ts

  • The content in this section is in bullet points.

References

  1. ↑
  2. ↑
  3. ↑


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