Vertigo medical therapy: Difference between revisions
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*Observe if the [[tumor]] is small, [[asymptomatic]], not growing, or in elderly with comorbidities. | *Observe if the [[tumor]] is small, [[asymptomatic]], not growing, or in elderly with comorbidities. | ||
*For large, symptomatic, growing tumor one of the following treatment is helpful after weighing risks and benefits: | *For large, [[symptomatic]], growing [[tumor]] one of the following treatment is helpful after weighing risks and benefits: | ||
**[[ | **[[Radiationtherapy]] | ||
**[[Radiosurgery]] | **[[Radiosurgery]] | ||
**Surgical removal | **Surgical removal | ||
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![[Benign positional paroxysmal vertigo]] | ![[Benign positional paroxysmal vertigo]] | ||
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* | *Effective [[maneuvers]]:[[Epley maneuver]], [[Semont maneuver]], [[Brandt–Daroff exercises]], [[Roll maneuver]].<ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD003162.}}</ref> | ||
*Medical: [[Antihistamine]]([[meclizine]]) and [[anticholinergic]]([[scopolamine]]).<ref>"Meclizine Hydrochloride Monograph for Professionals". American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Retrieved 22 March 2019</ref> | |||
*Surgical: For [[resistant]] and severe cases [[occlusion]] of [[semi-circular canal]] may be helpful. | |||
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!Acute labyrinthitis | ![[Acute]] [[labyrinthitis]] | ||
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* | *Depends upon the etiology: | ||
**Viral: [[hydration]], bedrest.<ref name="SeemungalBronstein2008">{{cite journal|last1=Seemungal|first1=B M|last2=Bronstein|first2=A M|title=A practical approach to acute vertigo|journal=Practical Neurology|volume=8|issue=4|year=2008|pages=211–221|issn=1474-7758|doi=10.1136/jnnp.2008.154799}}</ref> | |||
**Bacterial: [[Antibiotic]] depending on the origin of infection that led to [[labyrinthitis]]. | |||
|- | |- | ||
![[Acute vestibular neuritis]] | ![[Acute vestibular neuritis]] | ||
Revision as of 17:28, 28 December 2020
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Vertigo Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Vertigo medical therapy On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Vertigo medical therapy |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Vertigo medical therapy |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Zehra Malik, M.B.B.S[2]
| Treating Peripheral Vertigo | |
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| Ménière’s disease |
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| Acoustic neuroma |
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| Benign positional paroxysmal vertigo |
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| Acute labyrinthitis |
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| Acute vestibular neuritis |
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| Cholesteatoma |
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| Otosclerosis |
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| Perilymphatic fistula |
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| Treating Central Vertigo | |
| Brainstem Stroke |
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| Vestibular Migraine |
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| Multiple Sclerosis |
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| Cerebellar tumors |
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| Lateral medullary syndrome |
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- ↑ Phillips, John S; Westerberg, Brian (2011). "Intratympanic steroids for Ménière's disease or syndrome". Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008514.pub2. ISSN 1465-1858.
- ↑ Postema, Rolf J.; Kingma, Charlotte M.; Wit, Hero P.; Albers, Frans W.J.; Van Der Laan, Bernard F.A.M. (2009). "Intratympanic gentamicin therapy for control of vertigo in unilateral Menière's disease: a prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial". Acta Oto-Laryngologica. 128 (8): 876–880. doi:10.1080/00016480701762458. ISSN 0001-6489.
- ↑ Syed, I.; Aldren, C. (2012). "Meniere's disease: an evidence based approach to assessment and management". International Journal of Clinical Practice. 66 (2): 166–170. doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02842.x. ISSN 1368-5031.
- ↑ . doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003162. Check
|doi=value (help). Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ "Meclizine Hydrochloride Monograph for Professionals". American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Retrieved 22 March 2019
- ↑ Seemungal, B M; Bronstein, A M (2008). "A practical approach to acute vertigo". Practical Neurology. 8 (4): 211–221. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2008.154799. ISSN 1474-7758.