Vertigo risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
*[[Immunosuppression]] can provoke [[Herpes zoster oticus]]. | === Common Risk Factors === | ||
*Upper respiratory viral illness can lead to acute [[vestibular neuritis]]. | |||
*Drug-induced vertigo: Dose reduction or discontinuation of the medication in patients presenting with vertigo may decrease the future incidence. | * Common risk factors in the development of vertigo include:<ref name="pmid11510399">{{cite journal| author=Hanley K, O'Dowd T, Considine N| title=A systematic review of vertigo in primary care. | journal=Br J Gen Pract | year= 2001 | volume= 51 | issue= 469 | pages= 666-71 | pmid=11510399 | doi= | pmc=1314080 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11510399 }} </ref><ref name="pmid9927968">{{cite journal| author=Derebery MJ| title=The diagnosis and treatment of dizziness. | journal=Med Clin North Am | year= 1999 | volume= 83 | issue= 1 | pages= 163-77, x | pmid=9927968 | doi=10.1016/s0025-7125(05)70095-x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9927968 }} </ref><ref name="pmid10815031">{{cite journal| author=Rosenberg ML, Gizzi M| title=Neuro-otologic history. | journal=Otolaryngol Clin North Am | year= 2000 | volume= 33 | issue= 3 | pages= 471-82 | pmid=10815031 | doi=10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70221-8 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10815031 }} </ref> | ||
* | ** [[Immunosuppression]] can provoke [[Herpes zoster oticus]]. | ||
*Head injury can trigger epileptic vertigo. | **Upper respiratory viral illness can lead to acute [[vestibular neuritis]]. | ||
* | **Drug-induced vertigo: Dose reduction or discontinuation of the medication in patients presenting with vertigo may decrease the future incidence. | ||
*Changes in head position can provoke vertigo in acute [[labyrinthitis]], [[benign positional paroxysmal vertigo]], cerebellopontine angle tumor, [[multiple sclerosis]], [[perilymphatic fistula]]. | **Head injury can trigger epileptic vertigo. | ||
*[[Perilymphatic fistula]] can be triggered by loud noises, changes in ear pressure, excessive straining, head trauma. | **Changes in head position can provoke vertigo in acute [[labyrinthitis]], [[benign positional paroxysmal vertigo]], cerebellopontine angle tumor, [[multiple sclerosis]], [[perilymphatic fistula]]. | ||
**[[Perilymphatic fistula]] can be triggered by loud noises, changes in ear pressure, excessive straining, head trauma. | |||
=== Less Common Risk Factors === | |||
* Less common risk factors in the development of vertigo include: | |||
** Recognized triggers including altered sleep patterns, chocolate, red wine, ripened/aged cheese, can provoke [[vestibular migraine]]. | |||
**Increased stress can cause psychological vertigo. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 20:26, 20 January 2021
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Zehra Malik, M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
There are no established risk factors for vertigo, as it is not a diagnosis itself, it is a symptom of an underlying disease. In some vertigo causing disease, risk factors or provoking, factors can be controlled to prevent the occurrence of vertigo.
Risk Factors
Common Risk Factors
- Common risk factors in the development of vertigo include:[1][2][3]
- Immunosuppression can provoke Herpes zoster oticus.
- Upper respiratory viral illness can lead to acute vestibular neuritis.
- Drug-induced vertigo: Dose reduction or discontinuation of the medication in patients presenting with vertigo may decrease the future incidence.
- Head injury can trigger epileptic vertigo.
- Changes in head position can provoke vertigo in acute labyrinthitis, benign positional paroxysmal vertigo, cerebellopontine angle tumor, multiple sclerosis, perilymphatic fistula.
- Perilymphatic fistula can be triggered by loud noises, changes in ear pressure, excessive straining, head trauma.
Less Common Risk Factors
- Less common risk factors in the development of vertigo include:
- Recognized triggers including altered sleep patterns, chocolate, red wine, ripened/aged cheese, can provoke vestibular migraine.
- Increased stress can cause psychological vertigo.
References
- ↑ Hanley K, O'Dowd T, Considine N (2001). "A systematic review of vertigo in primary care". Br J Gen Pract. 51 (469): 666–71. PMC 1314080. PMID 11510399.
- ↑ Derebery MJ (1999). "The diagnosis and treatment of dizziness". Med Clin North Am. 83 (1): 163–77, x. doi:10.1016/s0025-7125(05)70095-x. PMID 9927968.
- ↑ Rosenberg ML, Gizzi M (2000). "Neuro-otologic history". Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 33 (3): 471–82. doi:10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70221-8. PMID 10815031.