Clinical depression epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ==Epidemiology and Demographics== | ||
*The twelve-month prevalence of | ===Incidence | ||
*The annual incidence (the number of new cases) of a major depressive episode has been estimated as 1.59% (1.89% in women and 1.10% in men). | |||
===Prevalence=== | |||
*The twelve-month prevalence of major depressive disorder is 7,000 per 100,000 (7%) of the overall population.<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref> | |||
===Age=== | |||
*There are marked differences by age groups; for example, the prevalence of [[major depressive disorder]] in individuals aged 18-29-year-old is x3 higher than the prevalence in the individuals aged 60-year-old and more. In individuals with the onset of major depressive disorder in early adolescence, the prevalence is 1.5- to 3-fold higher in females than in males. | |||
===Gender=== | |||
*Major depressive disorder is more common in women. | |||
===Sociocultrural=== | |||
*Depressive disorders are more common among single and divorced individuals compared with married individuals. | |||
There is no association between depressive disorders and socioeconomic status or religion. | |||
===Race=== | |||
*There is no racial predilection to depressive disorders. | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 12:48, 7 May 2021
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
Overview
The one-year prevalence of major depressive disorder is approximately 7,000 per 100,000 (7%) of the overall population with marked differences by age groups.
Epidemiology and Demographics
===Incidence
- The annual incidence (the number of new cases) of a major depressive episode has been estimated as 1.59% (1.89% in women and 1.10% in men).
Prevalence
- The twelve-month prevalence of major depressive disorder is 7,000 per 100,000 (7%) of the overall population.[1]
Age
- There are marked differences by age groups; for example, the prevalence of major depressive disorder in individuals aged 18-29-year-old is x3 higher than the prevalence in the individuals aged 60-year-old and more. In individuals with the onset of major depressive disorder in early adolescence, the prevalence is 1.5- to 3-fold higher in females than in males.
Gender
- Major depressive disorder is more common in women.
Sociocultrural
- Depressive disorders are more common among single and divorced individuals compared with married individuals.
There is no association between depressive disorders and socioeconomic status or religion.
Race
- There is no racial predilection to depressive disorders.
References
- ↑ Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.