Ancylostomiasis epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
===Incidence=== | ===Incidence=== | ||
The [[incidence rate]] of [[hookworm]] infection was 7.5/100 person-years.<ref name="pmid21460016">{{cite journal| author=Jiraanankul V, Aphijirawat W, Mungthin M, Khositnithikul R, Rangsin R, Traub RJ | display-authors=etal| title=Incidence and risk factors of hookworm infection in a rural community of central Thailand. | journal=Am J Trop Med Hyg | year= 2011 | volume= 84 | issue= 4 | pages= 594-8 | pmid=21460016 | doi=10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0189 | pmc=3062455 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21460016 }} </ref> | The [[incidence rate]] of [[hookworm]] infection was 7.5/100 person-years.<ref name="pmid21460016">{{cite journal| author=Jiraanankul V, Aphijirawat W, Mungthin M, Khositnithikul R, Rangsin R, Traub RJ | display-authors=etal| title=Incidence and risk factors of hookworm infection in a rural community of central Thailand. | journal=Am J Trop Med Hyg | year= 2011 | volume= 84 | issue= 4 | pages= 594-8 | pmid=21460016 | doi=10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0189 | pmc=3062455 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21460016 }} </ref> | ||
===Prevalence=== | |||
prevalence of [[Ancylostomiasis]] is approximately 1 billion people worlwide.<ref name="pmid9279058">{{cite journal| author=Stoltzfus RJ, Dreyfuss ML, Chwaya HM, Albonico M| title=Hookworm control as a strategy to prevent iron deficiency. | journal=Nutr Rev | year= 1997 | volume= 55 | issue= 6 | pages= 223-32 | pmid=9279058 | doi=10.1111/j.1753-4887.1997.tb01609.x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9279058 }} </ref> | |||
The [[prevalence]] of [[ancylostomiasis]] in children [[increases]] with age, and typically reaches a plateau in late [[adolescence]], whereas the [[intensity]] may continue to increase throughout [[adulthood]].<ref name="pmid9279058">{{cite journal| author=Stoltzfus RJ, Dreyfuss ML, Chwaya HM, Albonico M| title=Hookworm control as a strategy to prevent iron deficiency. | journal=Nutr Rev | year= 1997 | volume= 55 | issue= 6 | pages= 223-32 | pmid=9279058 | doi=10.1111/j.1753-4887.1997.tb01609.x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9279058 }} </ref> | |||
===Age=== | ===Age=== | ||
[[Ancylostomiasis]] commonly affects [[children]] and [[women]] of [[childbearing]] age because of their particular need for [[micronutrients]].<ref name="pmid28340144">{{cite journal| author=Marocco C, Bangert M, Joseph SA, Fitzpatrick C, Montresor A| title=Preventive chemotherapy in one year reduces by over 80% the number of individuals with soil-transmitted helminthiases causing morbidity: results from meta-analysis. | journal=Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg | year= 2017 | volume= 111 | issue= 1 | pages= 12-17 | pmid=28340144 | doi=10.1093/trstmh/trx011 | pmc=5590722 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28340144 }} </ref> | [[Ancylostomiasis]] commonly affects [[children]] and [[women]] of [[childbearing]] age because of their particular need for [[micronutrients]].<ref name="pmid28340144">{{cite journal| author=Marocco C, Bangert M, Joseph SA, Fitzpatrick C, Montresor A| title=Preventive chemotherapy in one year reduces by over 80% the number of individuals with soil-transmitted helminthiases causing morbidity: results from meta-analysis. | journal=Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg | year= 2017 | volume= 111 | issue= 1 | pages= 12-17 | pmid=28340144 | doi=10.1093/trstmh/trx011 | pmc=5590722 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28340144 }} </ref> | ||
===Mortality=== | ===Mortality=== | ||
Mortality rate of [[Hookworms]] in the [[tropics]] is approximately 50-60,000 deaths per year.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.earthtym.net/ref-hookworms.htm |title=Hookworms: Ancylostoma spp. and Necator spp. |accessdate=2008-10-30| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20081027170740/http://www.earthtym.net/ref-hookworms.htm| archivedate= 27 October 2008 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref> | Mortality rate of [[Hookworms]] in the [[tropics]] is approximately 50-60,000 deaths per year.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.earthtym.net/ref-hookworms.htm |title=Hookworms: Ancylostoma spp. and Necator spp. |accessdate=2008-10-30| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20081027170740/http://www.earthtym.net/ref-hookworms.htm| archivedate= 27 October 2008 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref> | ||
===Developing Countries=== | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 11:40, 3 August 2021
|
Ancylostomiasis Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Ancylostomiasis epidemiology and demographics On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Ancylostomiasis epidemiology and demographics |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Ancylostomiasis epidemiology and demographics |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Epidemiology and Demographics
Incidence
The incidence rate of hookworm infection was 7.5/100 person-years.[1]
Prevalence
prevalence of Ancylostomiasis is approximately 1 billion people worlwide.[2] The prevalence of ancylostomiasis in children increases with age, and typically reaches a plateau in late adolescence, whereas the intensity may continue to increase throughout adulthood.[2]
Age
Ancylostomiasis commonly affects children and women of childbearing age because of their particular need for micronutrients.[3]
Mortality
Mortality rate of Hookworms in the tropics is approximately 50-60,000 deaths per year.[4]
Developing Countries
References
- ↑ Jiraanankul V, Aphijirawat W, Mungthin M, Khositnithikul R, Rangsin R, Traub RJ; et al. (2011). "Incidence and risk factors of hookworm infection in a rural community of central Thailand". Am J Trop Med Hyg. 84 (4): 594–8. doi:10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0189. PMC 3062455. PMID 21460016.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Stoltzfus RJ, Dreyfuss ML, Chwaya HM, Albonico M (1997). "Hookworm control as a strategy to prevent iron deficiency". Nutr Rev. 55 (6): 223–32. doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.1997.tb01609.x. PMID 9279058.
- ↑ Marocco C, Bangert M, Joseph SA, Fitzpatrick C, Montresor A (2017). "Preventive chemotherapy in one year reduces by over 80% the number of individuals with soil-transmitted helminthiases causing morbidity: results from meta-analysis". Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 111 (1): 12–17. doi:10.1093/trstmh/trx011. PMC 5590722. PMID 28340144.
- ↑ "Hookworms: Ancylostoma spp. and Necator spp". Archived from the original on 27 October 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-30.