Hyperemesis gravidarum: Difference between revisions
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'''For patient information, click [[Hyperemesis gravidarum (patient information)|here]]''' | '''For patient information, click [[Hyperemesis gravidarum (patient information)|here]]''' | ||
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==[[Hyperemesis gravidarum overview|Overview]]== | ==[[Hyperemesis gravidarum overview|Overview]]== | ||
Hyperemesis gravidarum is a complication of pregnancy, defined as severe and persistent nausea and vomiting that can lead to electrolyte imbalances, weight loss and dehydration [1]. It can have negative consequences on the health of the mother and the fetus. This condition generally resolves as the pregnancy progresses, however most cases require treatment [2]. Hospitalizations and severity of complications can be minimized with early treatment [4]. | |||
==[[Hyperemesis gravidarum pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]== | ==[[Hyperemesis gravidarum pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]== | ||
The pathophysiology of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy is not entirely understood. It is believed to be associated with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), a hormone produced by the placenta during pregnancy [5]. | |||
==[[Hyperemesis gravidarum causes|Causes]]== | ==[[Hyperemesis gravidarum causes|Causes]]== | ||
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# https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001499.htm | |||
# https://www.uptodate.com/contents/nausea-and-vomiting-of-pregnancy-treatment-and-outcome?search=hyperemesis%20gravidarum&source=search_result&selectedTitle=1~140&usage_type=default&display_rank=1 | |||
# https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3410506/ | |||
# https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/practice-bulletin/articles/2018/01/nausea-and-vomiting-of-pregnancy | |||
# https://www.aafp.org/afp/2014/0615/p965.html | |||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Obstetrics]] | [[Category:Obstetrics]] | ||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | [[Category:Emergency medicine]] |
Revision as of 23:21, 9 September 2021
For patient information, click here
Hyperemesis gravidarum Microchapters |
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Case Studies |
Hyperemesis gravidarum On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hyperemesis gravidarum |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Hyperemesis gravidarum |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Synonyms and keywords: Persistent nausea in pregnancy; persistent vomiting in pregnancy
Overview
Hyperemesis gravidarum is a complication of pregnancy, defined as severe and persistent nausea and vomiting that can lead to electrolyte imbalances, weight loss and dehydration [1]. It can have negative consequences on the health of the mother and the fetus. This condition generally resolves as the pregnancy progresses, however most cases require treatment [2]. Hospitalizations and severity of complications can be minimized with early treatment [4].
Pathophysiology
The pathophysiology of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy is not entirely understood. It is believed to be associated with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), a hormone produced by the placenta during pregnancy [5].
Causes
Differentiating Hyperemesis gravidarum from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Laboratory Findings | CT | MRI | Ultrasound | Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy | Surgery | Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy | Future or Investigational Therapies
Case Studies
de:Hyperemesis gravidarum sk:Nadmerné dávenie v ťarchavosti
- https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001499.htm
- https://www.uptodate.com/contents/nausea-and-vomiting-of-pregnancy-treatment-and-outcome?search=hyperemesis%20gravidarum&source=search_result&selectedTitle=1~140&usage_type=default&display_rank=1
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3410506/
- https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/practice-bulletin/articles/2018/01/nausea-and-vomiting-of-pregnancy
- https://www.aafp.org/afp/2014/0615/p965.html