Aphthous ulcer classification: Difference between revisions
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[[Aphthous ulcer]] may be classified into: | [[Aphthous ulcer]] may be classified into: | ||
*Major aphthous stomatitis - Most common. Few ulcers or even just a single one, smaller than 1cm. Usually these lesions are self-resolving. Affects the lips, tongue lateral aspects and cheeks.<ref name="pmid26880080">{{cite journal| author=Vaillant L, Samimi M| title=[Aphthous ulcers and oral ulcerations]. | journal=Presse Med | year= 2016 | volume= 45 | issue= 2 | pages= 215-26 | pmid=26880080 | doi=10.1016/j.lpm.2016.01.005 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26880080 }} </ref> | *Major aphthous stomatitis - Most common. Few ulcers or even just a single one, smaller than 1cm. Usually these lesions are self-resolving. Affects the lips, tongue lateral aspects and cheeks.<ref name="pmid26880080">{{cite journal| author=Vaillant L, Samimi M| title=[Aphthous ulcers and oral ulcerations]. | journal=Presse Med | year= 2016 | volume= 45 | issue= 2 | pages= 215-26 | pmid=26880080 | doi=10.1016/j.lpm.2016.01.005 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26880080 }} </ref>{{cite book | last = Mishra | first = Shweta | title = A BOOK ON APHTHOUS ULCER | publisher = LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing | location = Saarbrücken | year = 2020 | isbn = 6202684984 }} | ||
*Minor aphthous stomatitis - Few ulcers of size greater than 1 cm. Often found in the back of the mouth. Painful and deeper than minor aphthous stomatitis, usually leaving a scar as it heals. | *Minor aphthous stomatitis - Few ulcers of size greater than 1 cm. Often found in the back of the mouth. Painful and deeper than minor aphthous stomatitis, usually leaving a scar as it heals. | ||
*Herpetiform stomatitis - Least common. Wide number of ulcers, usually more than 10, with size varying between 1-3mm and may leave scars as it heals. Ulcers may coalesce and become larger. More common in young adults in the 20s or 30s.<ref name="pmid21925448">{{cite journal| author=Riera Matute G, Riera Alonso E| title=[Recurrent aphthous stomatitis in Rheumatology]. | journal=Reumatol Clin | year= 2011 | volume= 7 | issue= 5 | pages= 323-8 | pmid=21925448 | doi=10.1016/j.reuma.2011.05.003 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21925448 }} </ref> | *Herpetiform stomatitis - Least common. Wide number of ulcers, usually more than 10, with size varying between 1-3mm and may leave scars as it heals. Ulcers may coalesce and become larger. More common in young adults in the 20s or 30s.<ref name="pmid21925448">{{cite journal| author=Riera Matute G, Riera Alonso E| title=[Recurrent aphthous stomatitis in Rheumatology]. | journal=Reumatol Clin | year= 2011 | volume= 7 | issue= 5 | pages= 323-8 | pmid=21925448 | doi=10.1016/j.reuma.2011.05.003 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21925448 }} </ref> |
Revision as of 23:20, 11 November 2021
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: José Eduardo Riceto Loyola Junior, M.D.[2], Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [3]
Overview
Aphthous ulcer may be classified into 3 groups: major aphthous stomatitis, minor aphthous stomatitis and herpetiform stomatitis.
Classification
Aphthous ulcer may be classified into:
- Major aphthous stomatitis - Most common. Few ulcers or even just a single one, smaller than 1cm. Usually these lesions are self-resolving. Affects the lips, tongue lateral aspects and cheeks.[1]Mishra, Shweta (2020). A BOOK ON APHTHOUS ULCER. Saarbrücken: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing. ISBN 6202684984.
- Minor aphthous stomatitis - Few ulcers of size greater than 1 cm. Often found in the back of the mouth. Painful and deeper than minor aphthous stomatitis, usually leaving a scar as it heals.
- Herpetiform stomatitis - Least common. Wide number of ulcers, usually more than 10, with size varying between 1-3mm and may leave scars as it heals. Ulcers may coalesce and become larger. More common in young adults in the 20s or 30s.[2]
References
- ↑ Vaillant L, Samimi M (2016). "[Aphthous ulcers and oral ulcerations]". Presse Med. 45 (2): 215–26. doi:10.1016/j.lpm.2016.01.005. PMID 26880080.
- ↑ Riera Matute G, Riera Alonso E (2011). "[Recurrent aphthous stomatitis in Rheumatology]". Reumatol Clin. 7 (5): 323–8. doi:10.1016/j.reuma.2011.05.003. PMID 21925448.