Bornholm disease surgery: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
As the disease is often treated medically, surgical interventions are not required.  
As the disease is often self-limited and treated medically, surgical interventions are not required. Surgical intervention may be considered in the case of myocarditis if the patient is unresponsive to all other medical treatments and continues to deteriorate. 


==Surgery==
==Surgery==
Surgical interventions have not been indicated for patients affected by Bornholm disease. The presence of complications may require surgical intervention but are also often treated medically.  
Surgical interventions have not been indicated for patients affected by Bornholm disease. Myocarditis may require surgical intervention but are also often treated medically.  


*[[Acute pericarditis]]: treating the underlying cause (medical treatment is often sufficient) <ref name="pmid28613734">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2022 | volume=  | issue=  | pages=  | pmid=28613734 | doi= | pmc= | url= }}</ref>
*[[Myocarditis]]: [[Diuretics]], [[ACE inhibitor|ACE inhibitors]], and [[Beta blockers]]. [[Heart transplant]] is considered in cases of no recovery <ref name="pmid28722877">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2022 | volume=  | issue=  | pages=  | pmid=28722877 | doi= | pmc= | url= }}</ref>
*[[Myocarditis]]: [[Diuretics]], [[ACE inhibitor|ACE inhibitors]], and [[Beta blockers]]. [[Heart transplant]] is considered in cases of no recovery <ref name="pmid28722877">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2022 | volume=  | issue=  | pages=  | pmid=28722877 | doi= | pmc= | url= }}</ref>
*[[DIC|Disseminated Intravascular Coagulopathy]] (DIC):  [[Heparin]], [[Blood transfusions]] <ref name="pmid25520831">{{cite journal| author=Wada H, Matsumoto T, Yamashita Y| title=Diagnosis and treatment of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) according to four DIC guidelines. | journal=J Intensive Care | year= 2014 | volume= 2 | issue= 1 | pages= 15 | pmid=25520831 | doi=10.1186/2052-0492-2-15 | pmc=4267589 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25520831  }}</ref>
*[[Respiratory distress]]: increased oxygen delivery as well as avoiding any further pulmonary injury <ref name="pmid28613773">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2022 | volume=  | issue=  | pages=  | pmid=28613773 | doi= | pmc= | url= }}</ref>
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{{Bornholm disease}}
{{Bornholm disease}}

Revision as of 20:41, 8 March 2022

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Arooj Naz

Overview

As the disease is often self-limited and treated medically, surgical interventions are not required. Surgical intervention may be considered in the case of myocarditis if the patient is unresponsive to all other medical treatments and continues to deteriorate.

Surgery

Surgical interventions have not been indicated for patients affected by Bornholm disease. Myocarditis may require surgical intervention but are also often treated medically.

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References

  1. "StatPearls". 2022. PMID 28722877.

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