Cardiac tumors risk factors: Difference between revisions
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*There are no established risk factors for Cardiac tumors. But HIV predisposes to formation of Kaposi Sarcoma of heart.<ref name="pmid30049419">{{cite journal| author=Ghosn J, Taiwo B, Seedat S, Autran B, Katlama C| title=HIV. | journal=Lancet | year= 2018 | volume= 392 | issue= 10148 | pages= 685-697 | pmid=30049419 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31311-4 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30049419 }} </ref> | |||
* Certain syndromes like [[Gorlin syndrome]], [[Tuberous Sclerosis]], [[LAMB]], [[NAME]], and [[Paragangliomas]] are associated with increased risk of cardiac tumors.<ref name="pmid29214333">{{cite journal| author=Lee E, Mahani MG, Lu JC, Dorfman AL, Srinivasan A, Agarwal PP| title=Primary cardiac tumors associated with genetic syndromes: a comprehensive review. | journal=Pediatr Radiol | year= 2018 | volume= 48 | issue= 2 | pages= 156-164 | pmid=29214333 | doi=10.1007/s00247-017-4027-2 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29214333 }} </ref> | |||
===Factors affecting Prognosis=== | |||
* There are definitive risk factors influencing the prognosis of patients afflicted with cardiac tumors. | |||
**The independent risk factors associated with poor prognosis of cardiac tumors include, conservative management, malignant nature of tumor, and [[biatrial tumors]].<ref name="pmid31013217">{{cite journal| author=Maimaitiaili A, Zhang WM, Guo YZ, Elmaik D, Tang NH, Zhang ZG| title=Survival of Patients with Primary Cardiac Tumors in an 11-Year Single Center Study. | journal=Heart Surg Forum | year= 2019 | volume= 22 | issue= 2 | pages= E097-E102 | pmid=31013217 | doi=10.1532/hsf.2271 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=31013217 }} </ref> | |||
** It is also important to note that features like age, sex, [[NYHA grading]], [[leg edema]], and [[peripheral embolism]] do not affect the longevity of patients with cardiac tumors. <ref name="pmid31013217">{{cite journal| author=Maimaitiaili A, Zhang WM, Guo YZ, Elmaik D, Tang NH, Zhang ZG| title=Survival of Patients with Primary Cardiac Tumors in an 11-Year Single Center Study. | journal=Heart Surg Forum | year= 2019 | volume= 22 | issue= 2 | pages= E097-E102 | pmid=31013217 | doi=10.1532/hsf.2271 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=31013217 }} </ref> | |||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
- There are no established risk factors for Cardiac tumors. But HIV predisposes to formation of Kaposi Sarcoma of heart.[1]
- Certain syndromes like Gorlin syndrome, Tuberous Sclerosis, LAMB, NAME, and Paragangliomas are associated with increased risk of cardiac tumors.[2]
Factors affecting Prognosis
- There are definitive risk factors influencing the prognosis of patients afflicted with cardiac tumors.
- The independent risk factors associated with poor prognosis of cardiac tumors include, conservative management, malignant nature of tumor, and biatrial tumors.[3]
- It is also important to note that features like age, sex, NYHA grading, leg edema, and peripheral embolism do not affect the longevity of patients with cardiac tumors. [3]
References
- ↑ Ghosn J, Taiwo B, Seedat S, Autran B, Katlama C (2018). "HIV". Lancet. 392 (10148): 685–697. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31311-4. PMID 30049419.
- ↑ Lee E, Mahani MG, Lu JC, Dorfman AL, Srinivasan A, Agarwal PP (2018). "Primary cardiac tumors associated with genetic syndromes: a comprehensive review". Pediatr Radiol. 48 (2): 156–164. doi:10.1007/s00247-017-4027-2. PMID 29214333.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Maimaitiaili A, Zhang WM, Guo YZ, Elmaik D, Tang NH, Zhang ZG (2019). "Survival of Patients with Primary Cardiac Tumors in an 11-Year Single Center Study". Heart Surg Forum. 22 (2): E097–E102. doi:10.1532/hsf.2271. PMID 31013217.