Monkeypox risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Risk factors== | ==Risk factors== | ||
* Close physical contact with infected person or animal. | * Close physical contact with infected person or animal<ref name="urlMulti-country monkeypox outbreak in non-endemic countries">{{cite web |url=https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2022-DON385 |title=Multi-country monkeypox outbreak in non-endemic countries |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="pmid12855947">{{cite journal| author=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)| title=Update: multistate outbreak of monkeypox--Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, Ohio, and Wisconsin, 2003. | journal=MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep | year= 2003 | volume= 52 | issue= 27 | pages= 642-6 | pmid=12855947 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12855947 }} </ref>. | ||
* Direct contact with lesions, bodily fluids, or respiratory secretions of an infected person or animal. | * Direct contact with lesions, bodily fluids, or respiratory secretions of an infected person or animal<ref name="urlInfection Control: Healthcare Settings | Monkeypox | Poxvirus | CDC">{{cite web |url=https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/clinicians/infection-control-healthcare.html |title=Infection Control: Healthcare Settings | Monkeypox | Poxvirus | CDC |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="pmid18252104">{{cite journal| author=Reynolds MG, Davidson WB, Curns AT, Conover CS, Huhn G, Davis JP | display-authors=etal| title=Spectrum of infection and risk factors for human monkeypox, United States, 2003. | journal=Emerg Infect Dis | year= 2007 | volume= 13 | issue= 9 | pages= 1332-9 | pmid=18252104 | doi=10.3201/eid1309.070175 | pmc=2857287 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18252104 }} </ref><ref name="pmid35624160">{{cite journal| author=Kozlov M| title=Monkeypox outbreaks: 4 key questions researchers have. | journal=Nature | year= 2022 | volume= 606 | issue= 7913 | pages= 238-239 | pmid=35624160 | doi=10.1038/d41586-022-01493-6 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=35624160 }} </ref>. | ||
* Direct contact with contaminated materials such as animal cages, blankets or towels. | * Direct contact with contaminated materials such as animal cages, blankets or towels. | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:
Overview
Risk factors
- Direct contact with lesions, bodily fluids, or respiratory secretions of an infected person or animal[3][4][5].
- Direct contact with contaminated materials such as animal cages, blankets or towels.
- Eating inadequately cooked meat and other animal products of infected animals.
- Daily exposure or complex exposure to infected animal. “Complex” exposures (e.g., invasive bite or scratch that breaks the skin) were associated with shorter incubation periods, pronounced signs of systemic illness, and hospitalizations.
References
- ↑ "Multi-country monkeypox outbreak in non-endemic countries".
- ↑ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2003). "Update: multistate outbreak of monkeypox--Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, Ohio, and Wisconsin, 2003". MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 52 (27): 642–6. PMID 12855947.
- ↑ "Infection Control: Healthcare Settings | Monkeypox | Poxvirus | CDC".
- ↑ Reynolds MG, Davidson WB, Curns AT, Conover CS, Huhn G, Davis JP; et al. (2007). "Spectrum of infection and risk factors for human monkeypox, United States, 2003". Emerg Infect Dis. 13 (9): 1332–9. doi:10.3201/eid1309.070175. PMC 2857287. PMID 18252104.
- ↑ Kozlov M (2022). "Monkeypox outbreaks: 4 key questions researchers have". Nature. 606 (7913): 238–239. doi:10.1038/d41586-022-01493-6. PMID 35624160 Check
|pmid=value (help).