Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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==Symptoms== | ==Symptoms== | ||
Anti-NMDAR encephalitis manifests as a condition that manifests in stages of progressive disease and recovery. | Anti-NMDAR encephalitis manifests as a condition that manifests in stages of progressive disease and recovery. | ||
*The majority of patients exhibit five phases of clinical presentation: a prodromal stage, psychotic and/or seizure phase, unresponsive and/or catatonic phase, hyperkinetic phase, and gradual recovery phase. | |||
Prodromal Features occur mainly in children and include: | Prodromal Features occur mainly in children and include: | ||
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Anti-NMDAR encephalitis has also been documented in a female adolescent with severe longitudinal [[myelitis]] and [[optic neuritis]] mimicking [[neuromyelitis optica]] and repeated [[relapses]]. | Anti-NMDAR encephalitis has also been documented in a female adolescent with severe longitudinal [[myelitis]] and [[optic neuritis]] mimicking [[neuromyelitis optica]] and repeated [[relapses]]. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 01:51, 20 January 2023
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] AE Dheeraj Makkar, M.D.[2]
Overview
History
Symptoms
Anti-NMDAR encephalitis manifests as a condition that manifests in stages of progressive disease and recovery.
- The majority of patients exhibit five phases of clinical presentation: a prodromal stage, psychotic and/or seizure phase, unresponsive and/or catatonic phase, hyperkinetic phase, and gradual recovery phase.
Prodromal Features occur mainly in children and include:
Other features are:
| Psychiatric symptoms | Neurologic symptoms |
|---|---|
|
Movement Disorder : Orofacial dyskinesis are characterized by motions such as
Autonomic features:
Seizures:
Cognitive problems
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Anti-NMDAR encephalitis has also been documented in a female adolescent with severe longitudinal myelitis and optic neuritis mimicking neuromyelitis optica and repeated relapses.