Delayed puberty (patient information): Difference between revisions
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==How to know you have delayed puberty?== | ==How to know you have delayed puberty?== | ||
:*hormone level tests: | |||
:*Bone age X-ray test: | |||
:*Cranial computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): | |||
:*chromosomal analysis: | |||
==When to seek urgent medical care?== | ==When to seek urgent medical care?== |
Revision as of 21:58, 2 December 2009
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Jinhui Wu, MD
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What is delayed puberty?
How do I know if I have delayed puberty and what are the symptoms of delayed puberty?
Delayed puberty is more common among boys. Usual symptoms in boys and girls are:
- Boys:
- Lack of testicular enlargement by age 14
- Lack of pubic hair by age 15
- Delayed completion of genital enlargement at least 5 years
- Psychologic stress
- Girls:
- Absence of breast development by age 13
- A time lapse of more than 5 years from the beginning of breast growth to the first menstrual period, or failure to menstruate by age 16.
Who is at risk for delayed puberty?
- Diabetes mellitus
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Kidney disease
- Cystic fibrosis
- Mumps
- Anemia
- Excessive exercise or dieting in girls
- A tumor that damages the pituitary gland or the hypothalamus
- Radiation therapy or chemotherapy for cancer in adolescents
- Turner's syndrome
- Klinefelter's syndrome
How to know you have delayed puberty?
- hormone level tests:
- Bone age X-ray test:
- Cranial computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI):
- chromosomal analysis:
When to seek urgent medical care?
Treatment options
Diseases with similar symptoms
Where to find medical care for delayed puberty?
Directions to Hospitals Treating delayed puberty
Prevention of delayed puberty
What to expect (Outook/Prognosis)?
Copyleft Sources
http://www.merck.com/mmhe/print/sec23/ch271/ch271b.html
http://kidshealth.org/teen/sexual_health/changing_body/delayed_puberty.html