Congenital heart disease epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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{{Congenital heart disease}} | {{Congenital heart disease}} | ||
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu],Atif Mohammad, M.D., [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, MBBS]] [mailto:psingh@perfuse.org]; '''Assistant Editor-In-Chief:''' [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]] [mailto:kfeeney@perfuse.org] | |||
==Overview== | |||
Congenital heart disease is the most common birth defect, affecting one in every 125 live births. More children die each year from congenital heart disease tahn from all forms of pediatric cancers combined. | |||
==Epidemiology== | ==Epidemiology== | ||
Congenital heart defects are the most common birth defect. It affects approximately one in every 125 babies born (March of Dimes)[http://www.marchofdimes.com/pnhec/4439_1212.asp]. | |||
According to the Children's Heart Foundation, 40,000 people are born each year with a congenital heart disease. Approximately 4,000 out of the 40,000 did not survive through the first year of life. Twice as many children die each year from congenital heart disease than from all forms of pediatric cancers combined. | |||
The eight most common congenital heart defects account for 80% of all congenital heart diseases, while the remaining 20% consist of many independently infrequent conditions or combinations of several defects. | |||
[[Ventricular septal defect]] (VSD) is generally considered to be the most common type of malformation, accounting for about 1/3 of all congenital heart defects. The incidence is higher when a parent or a sibling has a heart defect (4–5%), in [[stillborns]] (3–4%), abortuses (10–25%), and [[premature infants]] (2%). The number of adults with problems connected to a congenital heart defect is rising, passing the number of children with congenital heart defects in most Western countries. This group is referred to as [[GUCH|grown-up congenital heart disease (GUCH)]] patients. | |||
==References== | |||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
==Sources== | ==Sources== | ||
[http://www.marchofdimes.com/Baby/birthdefects_congenitalheart.html March of Dimes Birth Statistics] | |||
http://www.marchofdimes.com/Baby/birthdefects_congenitalheart.html | |||
[[Category:Cardiology]] | [[Category:Cardiology]] | ||
[[Category:Congenital heart disease]] | [[Category:Congenital heart disease]] | ||
[[Category:Genetic Disease]] | [[Category:Genetic Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Disease state]] | |||
[[Category:Pediatrics]] | |||
[[Category:Mature chapter]] | |||
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}} | {{WikiDoc Help Menu}} | ||
{{WikiDoc Sources}} | {{WikiDoc Sources}} | ||
Revision as of 02:19, 28 July 2011
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Congenital heart disease Microchapters |
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Differentiating Congenital heart disease from other Disorders |
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Congenital heart disease epidemiology and demographics On the Web |
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Congenital heart disease epidemiology and demographics in the news |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Congenital heart disease epidemiology and demographics |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Keri Shafer, M.D. [2],Atif Mohammad, M.D., Priyamvada Singh, MBBS [3]; Assistant Editor-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S. [4]
Overview
Congenital heart disease is the most common birth defect, affecting one in every 125 live births. More children die each year from congenital heart disease tahn from all forms of pediatric cancers combined.
Epidemiology
Congenital heart defects are the most common birth defect. It affects approximately one in every 125 babies born (March of Dimes)[5].
According to the Children's Heart Foundation, 40,000 people are born each year with a congenital heart disease. Approximately 4,000 out of the 40,000 did not survive through the first year of life. Twice as many children die each year from congenital heart disease than from all forms of pediatric cancers combined.
The eight most common congenital heart defects account for 80% of all congenital heart diseases, while the remaining 20% consist of many independently infrequent conditions or combinations of several defects.
Ventricular septal defect (VSD) is generally considered to be the most common type of malformation, accounting for about 1/3 of all congenital heart defects. The incidence is higher when a parent or a sibling has a heart defect (4–5%), in stillborns (3–4%), abortuses (10–25%), and premature infants (2%). The number of adults with problems connected to a congenital heart defect is rising, passing the number of children with congenital heart defects in most Western countries. This group is referred to as grown-up congenital heart disease (GUCH) patients.