Right heart failure causes: Difference between revisions
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* Exacerbation of chronic [[cor pulmonale]] | * Exacerbation of chronic [[cor pulmonale]] | ||
==Chronic Causes of Right Heart Failure (Common Examples)== | ===Chronic Causes of Right Heart Failure (Common Examples)=== | ||
* [[Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease|COPD]] | * [[Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease|COPD]] | ||
* [[Congenital heart disease]] | * [[Congenital heart disease]] | ||
Revision as of 20:49, 3 September 2011
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Right heart failure Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
There are acute and chronic causes of right heart failure. Acute right heart failure is associated with right ventricular dilation. Chronic right heart failure is often associated with right ventricular hypertrophy.
Causes of Right Heart Failure Based upon Chronicity
Acute Causes of Right Heart Failure (Common Examples)
- Acute MI involving the right ventricle
- Massive pulmonary embolization
- Exacerbation of chronic cor pulmonale
Chronic Causes of Right Heart Failure (Common Examples)
- COPD
- Congenital heart disease
- Emphysema
- Loss of lung tissue following trauma or surgery (Pneumonectomy)
- Primary pulmonary hypertension
- Sleep apnea
Differential Diagnosis of Underlying Causes of Right Heart Failure
In alphabetical order. [1] [2]
- Acute MI involving the right ventricle
- Adenopathy
- Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
- Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
- Alveolar hypoxia in chronic high altitude exposure
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
- Bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis
- Bronchiectasis
- Bronchopulmonary dysplasia following neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)
- Chest wall dysfunction
- Chronic bronchitis
- Chronic fungal obstruction
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- Collagen vascular disease
- Congenital heart disease
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Drug-induced lung disease
- Drugs
- Emphysema
- Fibrosing mediastinitis
- Guillain-Barre Syndrome
- Histiocytosis X
- HIV infection
- Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
- Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
- Interstitial lung disease
- Kyphoscoliosis
- Left atrial myxoma
- Left ventricular failure
- Mitral valve disease
- Myasthenia Gravis
- Myocardial infarction of the right ventricle
- Necrotizing and granulomatous arteritis
- Neuromuscular disease
- Obesity
- Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn
- Pneumoconiosis
- Pneumonectomy
- Poliomyelitis
- Portal hypertension
- Polyradiculitis
- Primary pulmonary hypertension
- Pulmonary hemangiomatosis
- Pulmonary embolism
- Pulmonary emphysema
- Pulmonary fibrosis
- Pulmonary resection
- Right ventricular infarction
- Sarcoidosis
- Schistosomiasis
- Scleroderma
- Sickle Cell Anemia
- Sleep Apnea
- Tuberculosis
- Tumor embolism
- Tumor masses
- Veno-occlusive lung disease