Atrial septal defect minimally invasive repair

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Ostium Secundum Atrial Septal Defect
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [2]; Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3] Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S. [4]

Minimally invasive approach to ASDs/Mini-thoracotomy

Steps in the surgery

• Incision made through the right side of the chest.
• Patient put on heart-lung bypass machine.
• Tubes placed in the main artery and vein of the right leg
• The heart is then stopped
• Right atrium opened and ASD exposed
• Defect repaired
• Heart closed and restarted
• Heart-lung bypass is discontinued

Advantages

• Less invasive
• Smaller hospital stay
• Smaller recovery and faster healing of wound
• No or minimal activity restrictions post-surgery
• Lesser infections