AIDS-related complex: Difference between revisions
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ARC is "A prodromal phase of effects phase of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV). Laboratory criteria separating AIDS-related complex ( ARC) from AIDS include elevated or hyperactive B-cell humoral immune responses, compared to depressed or normal antibody reactivity in AIDS; follicular or mixed hyperplasia in ARC lymph nodes, leading to lymphocyte degeneration and depletion more typical of AIDS; evolving succession of histopathological lesions such as localization of [[Kaposi's sarcoma]], signaling the transition to the AIDS.<ref>[http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2009/MB_cgi?mode=&term=ARC As listed by the National Library of Medicine under Medical Subject Headings]</ref> | ARC is "A prodromal phase of effects phase of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV). Laboratory criteria separating AIDS-related complex ( ARC) from AIDS include elevated or hyperactive B-cell humoral immune responses, compared to depressed or normal antibody reactivity in AIDS; follicular or mixed hyperplasia in ARC lymph nodes, leading to lymphocyte degeneration and depletion more typical of AIDS; evolving succession of histopathological lesions such as localization of [[Kaposi's sarcoma]], signaling the transition to the AIDS.<ref>[http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2009/MB_cgi?mode=&term=ARC As listed by the National Library of Medicine under Medical Subject Headings]</ref> | ||
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Revision as of 19:49, 2 March 2012
Overview
AIDS-related complex, or ARC, was introduced by the discovery of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome in homosexual men in 1981. ARC is a condition in which antibody tests are positive for HIV. Patients with ARC show the mild symptoms of HIV infection, which include enlarged lymph nodes, fatigue, night sweats, weight loss, and diarrhea.
ARC is "A prodromal phase of effects phase of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV). Laboratory criteria separating AIDS-related complex ( ARC) from AIDS include elevated or hyperactive B-cell humoral immune responses, compared to depressed or normal antibody reactivity in AIDS; follicular or mixed hyperplasia in ARC lymph nodes, leading to lymphocyte degeneration and depletion more typical of AIDS; evolving succession of histopathological lesions such as localization of Kaposi's sarcoma, signaling the transition to the AIDS.[1]