Gradenigo's syndrome: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Drsagindar (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
m Robot: Automated text replacement (-{{SIB}} + & -{{EH}} + & -{{EJ}} + & -{{Editor Help}} + & -{{Editor Join}} +) |
||
Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
{{SI}} | {{SI}} | ||
'''[[Gradenigo's syndrome]]''' is a complication of [[otitis media]] and [[mastoiditis]] involving the apex of the petrous [[temporal bone]]. | '''[[Gradenigo's syndrome]]''' is a complication of [[otitis media]] and [[mastoiditis]] involving the apex of the petrous [[temporal bone]]. | ||
Line 36: | Line 36: | ||
</br> | </br> | ||
[[de:Gradenigo-Syndrom]] | [[de:Gradenigo-Syndrom]] |
Latest revision as of 15:38, 9 August 2012
Gradenigo's syndrome |
Gradenigo's syndrome is a complication of otitis media and mastoiditis involving the apex of the petrous temporal bone.
Gradenigo's syndrome is sometimes called petrous apicitis. It is a syndrome consisting of:
- Deep Seated Orbital (or) Retro-orbital pain in the area supplied by the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve (fifth cranial nerve),
- Diplopia - ipsilateral paralysis of the abducens nerve (sixth cranial nerve), and
- Persistent Ear Discharge - otitis media
Other symptoms can include photophobia, excessive lacrimation, fever, and reduced corneal sensitivity.
The syndrome is usually caused by the spread of an infection into the petrous apex of the temporal bone.
Diagnosis confirmed by X-Ray (Towne's View & Stenver's View) and by CT Scan of Temporal bone
Treatment - Cortical (or) Modified Radical (or) Radical Mastoidectomy.
Etymology
The syndrome is named after Giuseppe Conte Gradenigo, an Italian Otolaryngologist.