Chronic cholecystitis risk factors

Chronic cholecystitis Microchapters
Home
Patient Information
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Cholecystitis from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Study of Choice
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
Electrocardiogram
X Ray
CT
MRI
Ultrasound
Other Imaging Findings
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Surgery
Primary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy
Future or Investigational Therapies
Case Studies
Case #1
Chronic cholecystitis risk factors On the Web
Most recent articles
Most cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
Images
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Chronic cholecystitis risk factors All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on Chronic cholecystitis risk factors
CDC on Chronic cholecystitis risk factors
Chronic cholecystitis risk factors in the news
Blogs on Chronic cholecystitis risk factors
Directions to Hospitals Treating Cholecystitis
Risk calculators and risk factors for Chronic cholecystitis risk factors

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]

Risk Factors

Acalculous Cholecystitis

• Major surgery
• Prolonged fasting
• Salmonella
• Sepsis
• AIDS with cryptosporidiosis or cytomegalovirus or microsporidiosis
• Burns
• Diabetes Mellitus
• Long-term total parenteral nutrition (TPN)

Calculous Cholecystitis (Cholelithiasis)

• Female gender
• Hormonal therapy in women
• Increasing age
• Obesity
• Pregnancy
• Race: Scandinavians > African-Americans
• Rapid weight loss
• Sickle Cell Disease