Ascites history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Mild ascites is hard to notice, but severe ascites leads to [[abdominal distension]]. Patients with ascites generally will complain of progressive abdominal heaviness and pressure as well as [[shortness of breath]] due to mechanical impingement on the [[diaphragm (anatomy)|diaphragm]]. | Mild ascites is hard to notice, but severe ascites leads to [[abdominal distension]]. Patients with ascites generally will complain of progressive abdominal heaviness and pressure as well as [[shortness of breath]] due to mechanical impingement on the [[diaphragm (anatomy)|diaphragm]]. | ||
Other signs of ascites may be present due to its underlying etiology. For instance, in [[portal hypertension]] (perhaps due to cirrhosis or fibrosis of the liver) patients may also complain of leg swelling, bruising, [[gynecomastia]], [[hematemesis]], or mental changes due to [[encephalopathy]]. Those with ascites due to [[cancer]] (peritoneal carcinomatosis) may complain of chronic fatigue or weight loss. Those with ascites due to [[heart failure]] may also complain of shortness of breath as well as wheezing and exercise intolerance. | Other signs of ascites may be present due to its underlying etiology. For instance, in [[portal hypertension]] (perhaps due to cirrhosis or fibrosis of the liver) patients may also complain of leg swelling, bruising, [[gynecomastia]], [[hematemesis]], or mental changes due to [[encephalopathy]]. Those with ascites due to [[cancer]] (peritoneal carcinomatosis) may complain of chronic fatigue or weight loss. Those with ascites due to [[heart failure]] may also complain of shortness of breath as well as wheezing and exercise intolerance. | ||
Revision as of 16:10, 23 August 2012
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Overview
Mild ascites is hard to notice, but severe ascites leads to abdominal distension. Patients with ascites generally will complain of progressive abdominal heaviness and pressure as well as shortness of breath due to mechanical impingement on the diaphragm.
Other signs of ascites may be present due to its underlying etiology. For instance, in portal hypertension (perhaps due to cirrhosis or fibrosis of the liver) patients may also complain of leg swelling, bruising, gynecomastia, hematemesis, or mental changes due to encephalopathy. Those with ascites due to cancer (peritoneal carcinomatosis) may complain of chronic fatigue or weight loss. Those with ascites due to heart failure may also complain of shortness of breath as well as wheezing and exercise intolerance.