Henoch-Schönlein purpura (patient information): Difference between revisions
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Henoch-Schonlein purpura is a disease that involves purple spots on the skin, joint pain, gastrointestinal problems, and [[glomerulonephritis]] (a type of kidney disorder). | Henoch-Schonlein purpura is a disease that involves purple spots on the skin, joint pain, gastrointestinal problems, and [[glomerulonephritis]] (a type of kidney disorder). | ||
==What are the symptoms | ==What are the symptoms?== | ||
*[[Abdominal pain]] | *[[Abdominal pain]] | ||
*[[Nausea]] | *[[Nausea]] | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
*Painful menstruation | *Painful menstruation | ||
==What causes | ==What are the causes?== | ||
*Henoch-Schonlein is caused by an abnormal response of the immune system. It is unclear why this occurs. | *Henoch-Schonlein is caused by an abnormal response of the immune system. It is unclear why this occurs. | ||
*The syndrome is usually seen in children, but it may affect people of any age. It is more common in boys than in girls. Many people with Henoch-Schonlein purpura had an upper respiratory illness in the weeks before. | *The syndrome is usually seen in children, but it may affect people of any age. It is more common in boys than in girls. Many people with Henoch-Schonlein purpura had an upper respiratory illness in the weeks before. | ||
==Diagnosis== | |||
*The doctor will examine your body and look at your skin. The '''physical exam''' will reveal skin sores (lesions) and joint tenderness. | |||
*'''Tests may include:''' | |||
:*Skin biopsy | |||
:*Urinalysis | |||
==When to seek urgent medical care?== | ==When to seek urgent medical care?== | ||
| Line 38: | Line 44: | ||
*You develop symptoms of Henoch-Schonlein purpura, particularly if they last for more than a few days | *You develop symptoms of Henoch-Schonlein purpura, particularly if they last for more than a few days | ||
*You have low urine output after an episode of Henoch-Schonlein purpura | *You have low urine output after an episode of Henoch-Schonlein purpura | ||
==Treatment options== | ==Treatment options== | ||
Revision as of 19:33, 24 August 2012
For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here
| Henoch-Schönlein purpura | |
| ICD-10 | D69.0 (ILDS D69.010) |
|---|---|
| ICD-9 | 287.0 |
| DiseasesDB | 5705 |
| MedlinePlus | 000425 |
| MeSH | D011695 |
|
Henoch-Schönlein purpura |
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Henoch-Schönlein purpura On the Web |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Henoch-Schönlein purpura |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S.
Overview
Henoch-Schonlein purpura is a disease that involves purple spots on the skin, joint pain, gastrointestinal problems, and glomerulonephritis (a type of kidney disorder).
What are the symptoms?
- Abdominal pain
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Bloody stools
- Joint pain
- Purple spots on the skin (purpura), usually over the buttocks, lower legs, and elbows
- Hives or angioedema
- Painful menstruation
What are the causes?
- Henoch-Schonlein is caused by an abnormal response of the immune system. It is unclear why this occurs.
- The syndrome is usually seen in children, but it may affect people of any age. It is more common in boys than in girls. Many people with Henoch-Schonlein purpura had an upper respiratory illness in the weeks before.
Diagnosis
- The doctor will examine your body and look at your skin. The physical exam will reveal skin sores (lesions) and joint tenderness.
- Tests may include:
- Skin biopsy
- Urinalysis
When to seek urgent medical care?
Call for an appointment with your health care provider if:
- You develop symptoms of Henoch-Schonlein purpura, particularly if they last for more than a few days
- You have low urine output after an episode of Henoch-Schonlein purpura
Treatment options
There is no specific treatment. Most cases go away on their own without treatment. If symptoms persist, your doctor may recommend therapy with corticosteroids such as prednisone.
Where to find medical care for Henoch-Schönlein purpura?
Directions to Hospitals Treating Henoch-Schönlein purpura
What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?
The disease usually gets better on its own without treatment.
Possible complications
- Bleeding inside the body
- Kidney problems (in rare cases)
Source
Categories:
- Disease
- Rheumatology
- Pediatrics
- Nephrology
- Autoimmune diseases
- Hematology
- Dermatology
- Gastroenterology
- Patient information
- Rheumatology patient information
- Pediatrics patient information
- Nephrology patient information
- Hematology patient information
- Dermatology patient information
- Gastroenterology patient information
- Mature chapter